@prefix rdf: . @prefix : . @prefix ro: . @prefix bfo: . @prefix dct: . @prefix iao: . @prefix obi: . @prefix ops: . @prefix ore: . @prefix org: . @prefix owl: . @prefix pav: . @prefix sio: . @prefix xml: . @prefix xsd: . @prefix af-c: . @prefix af-e: . @prefix af-m: . @prefix af-p: . @prefix af-q: . @prefix af-r: . @prefix af-x: . @prefix caro: . @prefix chmo: . @prefix envo: . @prefix foaf: . @prefix ncbi: . @prefix omit: . @prefix pato: . @prefix prov: . @prefix qudt: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix skos: . @prefix time: . @prefix void: . @prefix af-cq: . @prefix af-fn: . @prefix af-re: . @prefix af-rl: . @prefix af-sp: . @prefix chebi: . @prefix af-cur: . @prefix af-map: . af-c:AFC_0000021 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:definition "A range is an interval of values with a lower and/or upper limit. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "range" . af-c:AFC_0000036 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001059 ; skos:definition "A set of codes in a controlled vocabulary. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "codelist" . af-c:AFC_0000050 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source "2020-12-01 Changed parent to symbol. [Allotrope]" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000028 ; skos:altLabel "categorical value", "enumeration value" ; skos:definition "An entry in a list of controlled symbols denoting a classification. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "code" . af-c:AFC_0000090 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000991 ; skos:definition "A condition is an information content entity that is about the portion of reality under which something occurs or is valid. The condition is limited by its scope and may have preconditions. It restricts the possible realizations. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "condition" . af-c:AFC_0000091 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000090 ; skos:altLabel "and" ; skos:changeNote "2020-01-07 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "An and condition is a collection of conditions that is valid if all condition items of it are valid. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "and condition" . af-c:AFC_0000092 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000090 ; skos:altLabel "or" ; skos:changeNote "2020-01-07 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "An or condition is a collection of conditions that is valid if at least one of its condition items is valid. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "or condition" . af-c:AFC_0000093 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000090 ; skos:altLabel "exclusive or condition", "one of", "xor", "xor condition" ; skos:changeNote "2020-01-07 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A one of condition is a collection of conditions that is valid if exactly one of its condition items is valid. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "one of condition" . af-c:AFC_0000160 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000166 ; skos:altLabel "sequence" ; skos:definition "A list is an ordered collection of items. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "list" . af-c:AFC_0000161 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000167 ; skos:altLabel "item" ; skos:definition "An entry in a list. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "list item" . af-c:AFC_0000162 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000160 ; skos:definition "A series is a list (ordered collection) of literal values. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "series" . af-c:AFC_0000163 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000161 ; skos:definition "An individual entry in a series with an index and a numeric value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "series item" . af-c:AFC_0000166 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001054 ; skos:definition "An aggregation of data items for a purpose. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "A collection itself is never an object aggregate, but an abstraction and might be about an object aggregate." ; skos:prefLabel "collection" . af-c:AFC_0000167 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001054 ; skos:altLabel "element" ; skos:definition "An item is an individual member of some collection. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "The item is not a physical object that is member of an object aggregate, but is an abstraction that might be about such an object." ; skos:prefLabel "item" . af-c:AFC_0000168 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000166 ; skos:definition "A collection where each member is disjoint from another. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "set" . af-e:AFE_0000004 dct:source "Bernhard Wolf (31 August 1995). Handbook of Ion Sources. CRC Press. ISBN 978-0-8493-2502-1." ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:altLabel "ionization source" ; skos:definition "A ion source is a device that has the function to produce or provide ions. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "ion source of a mass spectrometer" ; skos:prefLabel "ion source" . af-e:AFE_0000022 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000322 ; skos:definition "A sample passage is the compartment of a device that handles the conveying of samples. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sample passage" . af-e:AFE_0000023 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002145 ; skos:definition "A piece of apparatus that is used to measure the heat of chemical reactions or physical changes. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "calorimeter" . af-e:AFE_0000024 af-x:AFX_0002809 chmo:_0002478 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000392 ; skos:altLabel "GC device", "gas chromatography device" ; skos:changeNote "2019-07-03 Changed alt labels from system to device [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A piece of apparatus, consisting of a gas supply system, an injection or sampling system, a column, detector and a data acquisition/processing system, that is used to carry out chromatographic separations. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "gas chromatograph" . af-e:AFE_0000029 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002231 ; skos:altLabel "block", "plate", "well block" ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-22 Moved under tray. [Allotrope]", "2020-12-10 Added labels. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A plate is a tray with multiple \"wells\" used as small test tubes. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "well plate" . af-e:AFE_0000038 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002157 ; skos:altLabel "mass analyzer" ; skos:definition "A mass-to-charge analyzer is a separation device that separates ionized masses by their mass to charge ratio. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "mass-to-charge analyzer" . af-e:AFE_0000073 af-x:AFX_0002808 chmo:_0002579, obi:_0000555 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0001711 ; skos:altLabel "AS", "automated sampler", "autosampler module" ; skos:definition "A piece of equipment that allows for automated sampling or sample loading. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "autosampler" . af-e:AFE_0000085 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000855 ; skos:definition "A piece of apparatus, consisting of an electrolytic cell, that is used to determine electric charge by measuring the amount of an element deposited or released at the cathode during a specified time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "electrochemical coulometer" . af-e:AFE_0000088 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "L.S. Ettre, \"Nomenclature for Chromatography\", Pure & Appl. Chem. 1993, Vol. 65, No. 4, pp. 819-872" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002172 ; skos:definition "A fraction collector is a collecting device for recovering fractional volumes of the column effluent. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "fraction collector" . af-e:AFE_0000097 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002250 ; skos:altLabel "EMR source", "light source" ; skos:definition "A source of a range of electromagnetic waves. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "electromagnetic radiation source" . af-e:AFE_0000105 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000646 ; skos:definition "A flow cell is a measurement chamber that allows the sample to flow through. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "flow cell" . af-e:AFE_0000129 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000825 ; skos:altLabel "light microscope" ; skos:definition "An optical microscope is a microscope that is consisting of an eyepiece, an objective lens, object turret, stage, and light source, which collects electromagnetic radiation in the visible range. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "optical microscope" . af-e:AFE_0000145 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002235 ; skos:altLabel "channel", "communication channel" ; skos:definition "A communication channel or channel, refers either to a physical transmission medium such as a wire, or to a logical connection over a multiplexed medium such as a radio channel. A channel is used to convey an information signal, for example a digital bit stream, from one or several senders (or transmitters) to one or several receivers. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "channel (communication)" . af-e:AFE_0000153 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000407 ; skos:definition "A reactor is a container for controlling a biological or chemical reaction or process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "reactor" . af-e:AFE_0000185 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0001515 ; skos:changeNote "2018-03-06 Changed definition to Aristotelian form. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A spectrophotometer is a photometer that measures the intensity of light at each individual wavelength. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "spectrophotometer" . af-e:AFE_0000209 af-x:AFX_0002809 obi:_0000521 ; dct:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flame_ionization_detector" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002185 ; skos:altLabel "FID" ; skos:definition "A flame ionization detector is a measurement component that measures an analyte in a gas stream through the measurement of ions created via flame ionization. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "flame ionization detector" . af-e:AFE_0000217 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002157 ; skos:altLabel "column" ; skos:definition "A chromatography column is a type of column that contains a stationary phase for chromatographic separation of compounds. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "chromatography column" . af-e:AFE_0000252 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002145 ; skos:altLabel "weighing instrument" ; skos:definition "A weighing device is a measurement device for measuring mass by the gravitational force on earth. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "weighing device" . af-e:AFE_0000266 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002168 ; skos:altLabel "injector" ; skos:definition "A device that introduces objects into the inside of another object. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "injection device" . af-e:AFE_0000299 af-x:AFX_0002798 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002228 ; skos:definition "A homogenizer is a device used for homogenization of various types of material. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "homogenizer" . af-e:AFE_0000316 af-x:AFX_0002809 obi:_0000466 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002185 ; skos:altLabel "TCD" ; skos:changeNote "2018-08-09 Moved under measuring device, detection is only secondary. [Allotrope]", "2018-12-20 Changed definition to align with other GC detectors. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A thermal conductivity detector is a measurement component that measures changes in the thermal conductivity of the column effluent and compares it to a reference flow of carrier gas. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "thermal conductivity detector" . af-e:AFE_0000317 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354, af-e:AFE_0002242 ; skos:definition "Any piece of apparatus used to detect an analyte. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "detector" . af-e:AFE_0000322 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0001028 ; skos:definition "A separate enclosed physical section of a device that can contain other devices. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "compartment" . af-e:AFE_0000340 af-x:AFX_0002808 omit:_0027733 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000718 ; skos:definition "A capillary is a tube with a small diameter. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "capillary" . af-e:AFE_0000354 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002099 ; skos:altLabel "engineered artifact" ; skos:definition "A device is an artifact that is designed to perform a function primarily by means of its mechanical or electrical nature. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "A device has a designed form or physical structure. This distinguishes a device from a chemical and a biological artifact, that are typical bulk or portions of materials without a designed form. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "device" . af-e:AFE_0000363 af-x:AFX_0002809 chmo:_0002585 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002185 ; skos:altLabel "RI detector", "refractive-index detector" ; skos:changeNote "2018-08-09 Moved under measuring device, detection is only secondary. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A piece of apparatus, consisting of a light source, a hollow prism and a photoelectric cell that is used to detect non-ultraviolet-absorbing molecules in a sample separated by chromatography. Light from the sample passes through a flow cell with two channels towards the photoelectric cell. One channel holds the eluent from the column, whereas the other holds a control sample (solvent that has not passed through the column). Detection occurs when the light is bent due to molecules eluting from the column, and this is read as a disparity between the two channels. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "refractive index detector" . af-e:AFE_0000368 af-x:AFX_0002809 obi:_0000565 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002185 ; skos:altLabel "ECD", "Hall electrolytic conductivity detector" ; skos:changeNote "2018-08-09 Moved under measuring device, detection is only secondary. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A conductivity probe to calculate the conductance value of a material at the selected reference temperature. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "electrolytic conductivity detector" . af-e:AFE_0000392 af-x:AFX_0002809 chmo:_0002477 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002157 ; skos:definition "A piece of apparatus, consisting of a mobile phase supply system, an injection or sampling system, a column, detector and a data acquisition/processing system, that is used to carry out chromatographic separations. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "chromatograph" . af-e:AFE_0000407 af-x:AFX_0002808 obi:_0000967 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:altLabel "vessel" ; skos:definition "A device that has the function to contain material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "box, can, plate, rack", "tray, flask, vial" ; skos:prefLabel "container" . af-e:AFE_0000410 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002145 ; skos:definition "A thermometer is a device that measures temperature or a temperature gradient. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "thermometer" . af-e:AFE_0000422 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:definition "An electrode is an electrically-conducting device that exchanges electrons with an electrolyte as part of an electrical circuit. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "electrode" . af-e:AFE_0000471 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002254 ; skos:definition "A damper is an inhibition device that deadens, restrains, or depresses. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "damper" . af-e:AFE_0000499 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002168 ; skos:definition "A pump is a device that is used to pump. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "pump" . af-e:AFE_0000528 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002148 ; skos:altLabel "temperature control", "temperature control device", "thermostat" ; skos:definition "A device used to control the temperature in a compartment. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "temperature controller" . af-e:AFE_0000534 af-x:AFX_0002798 true ; af-x:AFX_0002809 obi:_0000509 ; dct:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_capture_detector" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002185 ; skos:altLabel "ECD" ; skos:definition "An electron capture detector is a measurement component that measures an analyte in a gas stream through the attachment of electrons via electron capture ionization. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "electron capture detector" . af-e:AFE_0000540 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002231 ; skos:altLabel "tray", "vial tray" ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-22 Moved under tray, renamed and updated definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A vial rack is a tray capable of holding multiple vials within a defined layout. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "vial rack" . af-e:AFE_0000551 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002145 ; skos:definition "A Raman spectrometer is a piece of apparatus that allows for the measurement of Raman spectra. It consists of a laser and a detector. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "Raman spectrometer" . af-e:AFE_0000555 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:definition "A device to acquire signals or data. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "data acquisition device" . af-e:AFE_0000558 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002193 ; skos:definition "A device used to split a fluid into two component streams. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "splitter" . af-e:AFE_0000567 af-x:AFX_0002809 obi:_0000563 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002185 ; skos:altLabel "FLD" ; skos:changeNote "2018-08-09 Moved under measuring device, detection is only secondary. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A fluorescence detector is a detector that detects material by way of the measurement of the emitted fluorescence light after excitation with light. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "fluorescence detector" . af-e:AFE_0000587 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002157 ; skos:definition "A degasser is a device to remove gasses from a fluid which could otherwise form bubbles. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "degasser" . af-e:AFE_0000642 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000317 ; skos:altLabel "ion collector" ; skos:definition "A piece of apparatus that produces an output that depends on the number of ions that it encounters. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "ion detector" . af-e:AFE_0000646 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000322 ; skos:altLabel "measurement cell" ; skos:definition "A measurement chamber is a closed space that contains the sample for measurement. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "measurement chamber" . af-e:AFE_0000648 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "Murray, K., Boyd, R., Eberlin, M., et al. (2013). Definitions of terms relating to mass spectrometry (IUPAC Recommendations 2013). Pure and Applied Chemistry, 85(7), pp. 1515-1609." ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002145 ; skos:definition "A mass spectrometer is a measurement device that measures the m/z values and abundances of gas-phase ions. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "mass spectrometer" . af-e:AFE_0000673 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000392 ; skos:altLabel "SFC device", "supercritical-fluid chromatography device" ; skos:changeNote "2019-07-03 Changed alt labels from system to device [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A piece of apparatus, consisting of a mobile phase supply system, an injection or sampling system, a column, detector and a data acquisition/processing system, that is used to carry out chromatographic separations where the mobile phase is a fluid above and relatively close to tits critical temperature and pressure. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "supercritical-fluid chromatograph" . af-e:AFE_0000693 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000252 ; skos:definition "A balance is a weighing device, intended predominantly for medium to low capacity weighments, with moderate to high resolutions, mostly used indoors. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "balance" . af-e:AFE_0000718 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000407 ; skos:altLabel "tubing" ; skos:definition "A tube, or tubing, is a long hollow cylinder used for moving fluids (liquids or gases) or to protect electrical or optical cables and wires. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "tube" . af-e:AFE_0000734 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002185 ; skos:changeNote "2018-08-09 Moved under measuring device, detection is only secondary. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "An electronic absorbance detector is a detector that detects material by way of the electronic absorbance of a electromagnetic ray transmitted through the material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "electronic absorbance detector" . af-e:AFE_0000746 af-x:AFX_0002809 obi:_0000422 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000266 ; skos:definition "A syringe is an injection device that is a simple pump consisting of a plunger that fits tightly in a tube. The plunger can be pulled and pushed along inside a cylindrical tube (called a barrel), allowing the syringe to take in and expel a liquid or gas through an orifice at the open end of the tube. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "syringe" . af-e:AFE_0000761 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:altLabel "display device" ; skos:definition "A display is a device or element of an instrument serving to represent information. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "display" . af-e:AFE_0000785 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:altLabel "chiller", "cooler" ; skos:definition "A kind of heat exchanger or radiator designed to remove excess heat. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "cooling device" . af-e:AFE_0000795 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002148 ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-18 Move under controller. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A valve is a plumbing equipment that regulates, directs or controls the flow of a fluid (gases, liquids, fluidized solids, or slurries) by opening, closing, or partially obstructing various passageways. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "valve" . af-e:AFE_0000808 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000392 ; skos:altLabel "LC device", "liquid chromatography device", "low pressure liquid chromatography device" ; skos:changeNote "2019-07-03 Changed alt labels from system to device [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A liquid chromatograph is a system used to perform bioseparation techniques that are based on interactions of the sample with the mobile and stationary phases. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "The system consists of a chromatographic separation unit and a computer running the system control software. The system can be operated in a fully automated manner or in manual mode. It consists of different modules, components, and accessories. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "liquid chromatograph" . af-e:AFE_0000812 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0001266 ; skos:altLabel "agitator", "mixer" ; skos:definition "A stirrer is a mixing device used for stirring something. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "stirrer" . af-e:AFE_0000816 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0001128 ; skos:altLabel "furnace", "heater" ; skos:definition "An oven is a device for heating an enclosed space. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "oven" . af-e:AFE_0000825 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002242 ; skos:definition "A microscope is a device which is used to visually magnify a specimen. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "microscope" . af-e:AFE_0000828 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002151 ; skos:altLabel "channel", "line" ; skos:definition "A solvent channel is a channel where a liquid can flow through. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "A quaternary pump has 4 channels." ; skos:prefLabel "solvent channel" . af-e:AFE_0000855 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002145 ; skos:altLabel "voltameter" ; skos:definition "Any piece of apparatus used to measure electric charge. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "coulometer" . af-e:AFE_0000876 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:altLabel "automatic burette" ; skos:definition "A titrator is a device that automates titrations. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "titrator" . af-e:AFE_0000986 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:definition "A long narrow cut or opening. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "slit" . af-e:AFE_0001028 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000029 ; skos:definition "A site that is related to a device. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "device region" . af-e:AFE_0001128 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:altLabel "heater", "heating equipment" ; skos:definition "A device used for heating something. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "heating device" . af-e:AFE_0001265 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:definition "An agitator is a device or mechanism to put something into motion. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "agitator" . af-e:AFE_0001266 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002227 ; skos:altLabel "mixing device" ; skos:definition "A mixer is a device used for mixing. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "mixer" . af-e:AFE_0001410 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000407 ; skos:definition "Jars are cylindrical containers with wide openings that may be sealed. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "jar" . af-e:AFE_0001515 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002145 ; skos:definition "A photometer, generally, is an instrument that measures light intensity or optical properties of solutions or surfaces. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "photometer" . af-e:AFE_0001519 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000153 ; skos:altLabel "CLR", "controlled laboratory reactor" ; skos:definition "A controlled lab reactor is a reactor that maintains temperature and other reaction parameters and has measuring devices. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "controlled lab reactor" ; skos:scopeNote "In chemistry, a Controlled Lab Reactor or CLR is any reaction system where there is an element of automated control. Generally these devices refers to a jacketed glass vessel where a circulating chiller unit pumps a thermal control fluid through the jacket to accurately control the temperature of the vessel contents. Additional to this, it is common to have a series of sensors (temperature, pH, pressure) measuring and recording parameters about the reactor contents. It is additionally possible to control pumps to act on the reactor. [Wikipedia]" . af-e:AFE_0001623 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000407 ; skos:definition "A pan is a flat container. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "pan" . af-e:AFE_0001671 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002148 ; skos:definition "A mass flow controller is a device that determines the mixture of different materials. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "In DVS, the mass flow controller generates the required mixture of dry and saturated gas." ; skos:prefLabel "mass flow controller" . af-e:AFE_0001695 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:altLabel "desktop computer" ; skos:definition "A computer is a general-purpose device that can be programmed to carry out a set of arithmetic or logical operations automatically. Since a sequence of operations can be readily changed, the computer can solve more than one kind of problem. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "computer" . af-e:AFE_0001711 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source "PAC, 1989, 61, 1657 (Nomenclature for automated and mechanised analysis (Recommendations 1989))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:altLabel "sampling unit" ; skos:definition "A sample is a device that function to sample known amounts of material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sampler" . af-e:AFE_0001761 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002151 ; skos:altLabel "connector" ; skos:definition "A tubing connector is a part used to connect/install tubing, components, and accessories as part of a system flow path configuration. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "tubing connector" . af-e:AFE_0001771 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0001875 ; skos:definition "A visible lamp is a light source with a visible wavelength range of 380 to 780 nm. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "visible lamp" . af-e:AFE_0001860 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:definition "In electronics, a diode is a two-terminal electronic component that conducts primarily in one direction (asymmetric conductance). [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "diode" . af-e:AFE_0001875 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "PAC, 1996, 68, 2223 (Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000097 ; skos:definition "A lamp is an electromagnetic radiation source of incoherent radiation. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "lamp" . af-e:AFE_0002099 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000275 ; skos:definition "An artifact is a material that is designed and built for a purpose. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "artifact" . af-e:AFE_0002145 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354, af-e:AFE_0002242 ; skos:altLabel "analyzer", "instrument", "measuring apparatus", "measuring instrument", "measuring sensor" ; skos:definition "A device that measures some aspect of reality, such as a quality or the profile of a process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "measurement device" . af-e:AFE_0002148 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:altLabel "regulator" ; skos:definition "A device that has the function to control some quality or process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "controller" . af-e:AFE_0002151 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002227 ; skos:altLabel "coupler" ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-18 Moved under connecting device. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A device that has the function to couple things. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "coupling device" . af-e:AFE_0002156 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:definition "A device that is used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "input device" . af-e:AFE_0002157 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:altLabel "separating device" ; skos:definition "A device that has the function to separate materials. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "separation device" . af-e:AFE_0002168 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:definition "A transferring device is a device that is designed to transfer material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "transferring device" . af-e:AFE_0002172 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:definition "A collecting device is a device that has the function to collect things. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "collecting device" . af-e:AFE_0002185 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002145 ; skos:altLabel "measurement module" ; skos:definition "A measurement component is a component of a measuring system, that does measuring. [Allotrope]" ; skos:editorialNote "The criteria is compromise. Some measurement components can be fully standalone measurement devices used in a component role, but are not typically used as such. A UV spectrometer is an electromagnetic absorbance measuring instrument and an elecctromagnetic absorbance detector has the same function, but it is used as part of a larger system, such as a HPLC-UV system." ; skos:prefLabel "measurement component" . af-e:AFE_0002189 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:definition "A guiding device is a device that has the function to direct a flow in a specific direction. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "guiding device" . af-e:AFE_0002193 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:definition "A distribution device is a device with the function to distribute a stream into multiple parts. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "distribution device" . af-e:AFE_0002204 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002145 ; skos:altLabel "chronometer" ; skos:definition "A clock is a measurement device used to measure, keep, and indicate time. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "clock" . af-e:AFE_0002206 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002210 ; skos:altLabel "workbench" ; skos:definition "A bench is a large table in a workspace or laboratory. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "bench" . af-e:AFE_0002209 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:definition "A placement device is a device that is used to hold or place a material in a defined location. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "placement device" . af-e:AFE_0002210 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002209 ; skos:definition "A table is a placement device with a flat top and one or more legs, providing a level surface for placement. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "table" . af-e:AFE_0002211 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002145 ; skos:definition "A multimeter is an instrument designed to measure electric current, voltage, and usually resistance, typically over several ranges of value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "multimeter" . af-e:AFE_0002212 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:altLabel "frequency generator" ; skos:definition "A frequency generator is an electrical device which creates a signal at a predetermined frequency. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "Frequency generator with a single frequency, or adjustable to any frequency in the range that the generator supports." ; skos:prefLabel "frequency synthesizer" . af-e:AFE_0002222 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002168 ; skos:definition "A nozzle is a transferring device consisting of jet port with an opening for regulating and/or directing the flow of fluid. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "nozzle" . af-e:AFE_0002225 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002151 ; skos:definition "A covering device is a device that has the function to cover something. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "covering device" . af-e:AFE_0002226 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002225 ; skos:definition "A jacket is a covering device that is placed around something. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "pipe jacket, reactor jacket" ; skos:prefLabel "jacket" . af-e:AFE_0002227 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:definition "A connecting device is a device that has the function to connect things. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "connecting device" . af-e:AFE_0002228 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:definition "A shaping device is a conversion device that alters the shape of some material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "shaping device" . af-e:AFE_0002229 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:altLabel "converting device" ; skos:definition "A conversion device is a device that has the function to convert something. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "conversion device" . af-e:AFE_0002231 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000407 ; skos:altLabel "plate" ; skos:definition "A tray is a shallow, flat container. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "tray" . af-e:AFE_0002235 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:definition "A communication device is a device that has the function to communicate (transport information). [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "communication device" . af-e:AFE_0002236 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002193 ; skos:definition "A beam splitter is an optical device that splits a beam of light in two. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "beamsplitter" . af-e:AFE_0002241 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0001028 ; skos:altLabel "well" ; skos:definition "A well (plate) is a well located in a well plate. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "well (plate)" . af-e:AFE_0002242 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:definition "An observation device is a device that has the function to observe something. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "observation device" . af-e:AFE_0002250 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:definition "A radiation source is a device that produces radiation used in a process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "radiation source" . af-e:AFE_0002252 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002254 ; skos:definition "An aperture is an inhibition device that is a small opening with the function of limiting the passage of matter or energy. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "aperture"^^xsd:string . af-e:AFE_0002254 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0000354 ; skos:altLabel "inhibitor" ; skos:definition "An inhibition device is a device that has the function to inhibit flows (material, energy, information). A part of the flow is passing through the device. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "inhibition device" . af-fn:AFFN_0000004 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000123 ; skos:altLabel "equilibrating function", "equilibration function" ; skos:definition "To equilibrate is a function which is realized in the process of equilibration. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to equilibrate" . af-fn:AFFN_0000006 dct:license ; dct:rights ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000206 ; skos:definition "To calibrate is a function to establish, under specified conditions, the relationship between values of quantities indicated by a measuring instrument, or measuring system, or values represented by a material measure or a reference material, and the corresponding values realized by standards. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "to calibrate" . af-fn:AFFN_0000007 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000195 ; skos:altLabel "adding function", "collecting function", "to add" ; skos:changeNote "2019-05-17 Changed pref label to align with process hierarchy. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Function to add a member to an aggregate or to bring a flow together. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "Solar panels collect ultraviolet sun rays to power small mechanisms. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to collect" . af-fn:AFFN_0000008 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000195 ; skos:altLabel "connecting function", "connection function" ; skos:definition "To bring two or more flows (material, energy, signal) together. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to connect" . af-fn:AFFN_0000009 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000034 ; skos:altLabel "consuming function", "consumption function" ; skos:definition "The to consume function is a function that is realized in a process where a participant exists at the start of the process but no longer exists at the end of the process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to consume" . af-fn:AFFN_0000010 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000138 ; skos:altLabel "indicating function" ; skos:definition "To make something known to the user about a flow. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A small window in the water container of a coffee maker indicates the level of water in the machine. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to indicate" . af-fn:AFFN_0000014 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000034 ; skos:altLabel "controlling function" ; skos:definition "To alter or govern the size or amplitude of a flow (material, energy, signal). [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to control" . af-fn:AFFN_0000023 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000196 ; skos:altLabel "observing function", "sensing function", "to observe" ; skos:changeNote "2020-07-27 Change hierarchy to align with process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "To sense is a signaling function that is perceiving or becoming aware, of a flow. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to sense" . af-fn:AFFN_0000024 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000028 ; skos:altLabel "fixing function", "securing function", "to fix" ; skos:definition "To firmly fix a flow path. [NIST]" ; skos:example "On a bicycling glove, a Velcro strap secures the human hand in the correct place. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to secure" . af-fn:AFFN_0000025 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000136 ; skos:altLabel "data processing function", "data transformation function", "data transforming function", "to process data" ; skos:definition "To submit information to a particular treatment or method having a set number of operations or steps. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A computer processes a login request signal before allowing a user access to its facilities. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to transform data" . af-fn:AFFN_0000026 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000027 ; skos:altLabel "integration function", "to integrate" ; skos:definition "A information processing function that generates integrals on numerical data item. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to integrate (math)" . af-fn:AFFN_0000027 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000025 ; skos:altLabel "calculating function", "calculation function" ; skos:definition "To calculate is a data transformation function to solve problems for numbers or quantities. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to calculate" . af-fn:AFFN_0000028 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000034 ; skos:altLabel "supporting function" ; skos:definition "To firmly fix a material into a defined location, or secure an energy or signal into a specific course. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to support" . af-fn:AFFN_0000029 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000109 ; skos:altLabel "cleaning function" ; skos:definition "The material processing function to get rid of dirt, impurities, or extraneous unwanted matter. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to clean" . af-fn:AFFN_0000030 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000113 ; skos:altLabel "injecting function", "injection function" ; skos:definition "The function of a device realized when administering a substance applied particularly to the forcible insertion of a liquid or gas by means of a syringe, pump, etc. [OBI]" ; skos:prefLabel "to inject" . af-fn:AFFN_0000036 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000025 ; skos:altLabel "counting function" ; skos:definition "To count is to observe the quantitative number of discrete things. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to count" . af-fn:AFFN_0000037 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000023 ; skos:altLabel "detecting function", "detection function" ; skos:definition "To discover information about the presence of a flow. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A gauge on the top of a gas cylinder detects proper pressure ranges. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to detect" . af-fn:AFFN_0000041 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000023 ; skos:altLabel "measuring function" ; skos:definition "To determine the magnitude of a flow. [NIST]" ; skos:example "An analog thermostat measures temperature through a bimetallic strip. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to measure" . af-fn:AFFN_0000043 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000187 ; skos:altLabel "energy transfer function", "to transfer energy", "to transmit", "transmitting energy function" ; skos:definition "To move an energy from one place to another. [NIST]" ; skos:example "In a hand held power sander, the housing of the sander transmits human force to the object being sanded. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to transmit energy" . af-fn:AFFN_0000044 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000128 ; skos:altLabel "heating function" ; skos:definition "A function that gives thermal energy to a recipient. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to heat" . af-fn:AFFN_0000045 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000187 ; skos:altLabel "communicating function", "communication function" ; skos:definition "To communicate is the function to transferring information from one material entity to another. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to communicate" . af-fn:AFFN_0000046 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000186 ; skos:altLabel "pumping function" ; skos:definition "To pump is to transport fluids by suction or pressure or both. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to pump" . af-fn:AFFN_0000052 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000010 ; skos:altLabel "display function", "displaying function" ; skos:definition "To reveal something about a flow to the mind or eye. [NIST]" ; skos:example "The xyz-coordinate display on a vertical milling machine displays the precise location of the cutting tool. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to display" . af-fn:AFFN_0000053 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000025 ; skos:altLabel "converting a signal function", "signal conversion function" ; skos:definition "A signal conversion function is an information processor function which transforms a signal into another type of signal. [OBI]" ; skos:example "A synapse converts electrical action potentials into an intermediate chemical signal. The post synapse converts it back into an electric one passed on to the axon.", "an analog-to-digital_converter" ; skos:prefLabel "to convert a signal" . af-fn:AFFN_0000055 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000137 ; skos:altLabel "storing function" ; skos:definition "To accumulate a flow. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A DC electrical battery stores the energy in a flashlight. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to store" . af-fn:AFFN_0000089 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000129 ; skos:altLabel "cooling function" ; skos:definition "A function to remove thermal energy. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to cool" . af-fn:AFFN_0000093 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000009 ; skos:altLabel "consuming energy function", "energy consumption function" ; skos:definition "To consume energy is the function to consume energy. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to consume energy" . af-fn:AFFN_0000103 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000034 ; skos:altLabel "planning function" ; skos:definition "To plan is the function of creating or modifying a plan specification. [OBI]" ; skos:prefLabel "to plan" . af-fn:AFFN_0000104 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000034 ; skos:altLabel "branching function" ; skos:definition "To cause a flow (material, energy or signal) to no longer be joined or mixed. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to branch" . af-fn:AFFN_0000105 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000104 ; skos:altLabel "separating function", "separation function" ; skos:definition "To isolate a flow (material, energy, signal) into distinct components. The separated components are distinct from the flow before separation, as well as each other. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A glass prism separates light into different wavelength components to provide a rainbow. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to separate" . af-fn:AFFN_0000106 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000104 ; skos:altLabel "distributing function", "distribution function" ; skos:definition "To cause a flow (material, energy, signal) to break up. The individual bits are similar to each other and the undistributed flow. [NIST]" ; skos:example "An atomizer distributes (or sprays) hair-styling liquids over the head to hold ther hair in the desired style. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to distribute" . af-fn:AFFN_0000107 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000105 ; skos:altLabel "dividing function" ; skos:definition "To separate a flow. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A vending machine divides the sold form of coins into appropriate denominations. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to divide" . af-fn:AFFN_0000108 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000105 ; skos:altLabel "removing function" ; skos:definition "To take away a part of a flow from its prefixed place. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A sander removes small pieces of the wood surface to smooth the wood. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to remove" . af-fn:AFFN_0000109 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000105 ; skos:altLabel "extracting function" ; skos:definition "To draw, or forcibly pullout, a flow. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A vacuum cleaner extracts depris from the imported mixture and exports clean air to the environment. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to extract" . af-fn:AFFN_0000110 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000106 ; skos:altLabel "sorting function" ; skos:definition "A sort function is a function to distinguish flows based on some associated physical quality or entity and to distribute the separate components into distinct fractions according to a defined order. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to sort" . af-fn:AFFN_0000111 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000034 ; skos:altLabel "channeling function", "localizing function", "to channel" ; skos:definition "To cause a flow (material, energy, signal) to move from one location to another location. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to localize" . af-fn:AFFN_0000112 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000111 ; skos:altLabel "exporting function", "taking function", "to take" ; skos:definition "To send a flow (material, energy, signal) outside the system boundary. [NIST]" ; skos:example "Pouring blended food out of a standard blender pitcher exports liquid from the system. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to export" . af-fn:AFFN_0000113 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000111 ; skos:altLabel "delivering function", "importing function", "to deliver" ; skos:definition "To bring in a flow (material, energy, signal) from outside the system boundary. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A physical opening at the top of a blender pitcher imports a solid (food) into the system. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to import" . af-fn:AFFN_0000115 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000111 ; skos:altLabel "directing function", "guiding function", "to direct" ; skos:definition "To direct the course of a flow (material, energy, signal) along a specific path. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to guide" . af-fn:AFFN_0000116 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000115 ; skos:altLabel "allowing DOF function", "allowing degree of freedom function", "to allow DOF" ; skos:definition "To control the movement of a flow by a force external to the device into one or more directions. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to allow degree of freedom" . af-fn:AFFN_0000117 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000115 ; skos:altLabel "rotating function" ; skos:definition "To fix the movement of a flow by a device around one axis. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to rotate" . af-fn:AFFN_0000118 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000115 ; skos:altLabel "translating function" ; skos:definition "To fix the movement of the flow by a device into one linear direction. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to translate" . af-fn:AFFN_0000119 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000008 ; skos:altLabel "mixing function" ; skos:definition "To combine two flows (material, energy, signal) into a single, uniform homogeneous mass. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A shaker mixes a paint base and its dyes to form a homogeneous liquid. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to mix" . af-fn:AFFN_0000120 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000008 ; skos:altLabel "coupling function", "to bring together" ; skos:definition "To join or bring together flows (material, energy, signal) such that the members are still distinguishable from each other. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to couple" . af-fn:AFFN_0000121 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000120 ; skos:altLabel "coupling function", "linking function", "to couple" ; skos:definition "To couple flows together by means of an intermediary flow. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A turnbuckle links two endsof a steering cable together. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to link" . af-fn:AFFN_0000122 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000120 ; skos:altLabel "coupling function", "joining function", "to couple" ; skos:definition "To couple flows together in a predetermined manner. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A ratchet joins a socket on its square shaft interface. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to join" . af-fn:AFFN_0000123 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000014 ; skos:altLabel "adjusting function", "regulating function", "to adjust" ; skos:definition "To adjust the flow of energy, signal, or material in response to a control signal, such as a characteristic of a flow. [NIST]" ; skos:example "Turning the valves regulates the flow rate of the liquid flowing from a faucet. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to regulate" . af-fn:AFFN_0000124 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000014 ; skos:altLabel "actuating function", "commencing function", "to commence" ; skos:definition "To commence the flow of energy, signal or material in response to an imported control signal. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A circuit switch actuates the flow of electrical energy and turns on a light bulb. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to actuate" . af-fn:AFFN_0000125 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000123 ; skos:altLabel "enlarging function", "increasing function", "to enlarge" ; skos:definition "To enlarge a flow in response to a control signal. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to increase" . af-fn:AFFN_0000126 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000123 ; skos:altLabel "decreasing function", "reducing function", "to reduce" ; skos:definition "To reduce a flow in response to a control signal. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to decrease" . af-fn:AFFN_0000127 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000014 ; skos:altLabel "adjusting function", "changing function", "to adjust" ; skos:definition "To adjust the flow of energy, signal, or material in a predetermined and fixed manner. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to change" . af-fn:AFFN_0000128 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000127 ; skos:altLabel "enlarging function", "incrementing function", "to enlarge" ; skos:definition "To enlarge a flow in a predetermined and fixed manner. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to increment" . af-fn:AFFN_0000129 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000127 ; skos:altLabel "decrementing function", "reducing function", "to reduce" ; skos:definition "To reduce a flow in a predetermined and fixed manner. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to decrement" . af-fn:AFFN_0000130 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000127 ; skos:altLabel "forming function", "molding function", "shaping function", "to form", "to mold" ; skos:definition "To mold or form a flow. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to shape" . af-fn:AFFN_0000131 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000127 ; skos:altLabel "conditioning function" ; skos:definition "To render a flow appropriate for the desired use. [NIST]" ; skos:example "To prevent damage to electrial equipment, a surge protector conditions electrical energy by excluding spikes and nose (usually through capacitors) from the energy path. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to condition" . af-fn:AFFN_0000132 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000014 ; skos:altLabel "stopping function" ; skos:definition "To cease, or prevent, the transfer of a flow (material, energy, signal). [NIST]" ; skos:example "A reflective coating on a window stops the transmission of UV radiation through a window. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to stop" . af-fn:AFFN_0000134 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000132 ; skos:altLabel "preventing function" ; skos:definition "To keep a flow from happening. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A submerged gate on a dam wall prevents water from flowing to the other side. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to prevent" . af-fn:AFFN_0000135 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000132 ; skos:altLabel "inhibiting function", "restraining function", "to restrain" ; skos:definition "To significantly restrain a flow, though a portion of the flow continues to be transferred. [NIST]" ; skos:example "The structures of space vehicles inhibits the flow of radiation to protect crew and cargo. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to inhibit" . af-fn:AFFN_0000136 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000034 ; skos:altLabel "changing function", "converting function", "to change" ; skos:definition "To change from one form of a flow (material, energy, signal) to another. [NIST]" ; skos:editorialNote "For completeness, any type of flow conversion is valid. In practice, conversions such as convert electricity to torque will be more common than convert solid to optical energy. [NIST]" ; skos:example "An electrical motor converts electricity to rotational energy. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to convert" . af-fn:AFFN_0000137 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000034 ; skos:altLabel "provisioning function" ; skos:definition "To accumulate or provide a material or energy flow. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to provision" . af-fn:AFFN_0000138 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000034 ; skos:altLabel "signaling function" ; skos:definition "To provide information on a material, energy or signal flow as an output signal flow. The information providing flow passes through the function unchanged. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to signal" . af-fn:AFFN_0000139 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000055 ; skos:altLabel "containing function" ; skos:definition "To keep a flow within limits. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A vacuum bag contains debris vacuumed from a house. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to contain" . af-fn:AFFN_0000140 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000137 ; skos:altLabel "supplying function" ; skos:definition "To provide a flow from storage. [NIST]" ; skos:example "In a flashlight, the battery supplies energy to the bulb. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to supply" . af-fn:AFFN_0000141 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000010 ; skos:altLabel "tracking function" ; skos:definition "To observe and record data from a flow. [NIST]" ; skos:example "By tracking the performance of batteries, the low efficiency point can be determined. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to track" . af-fn:AFFN_0000142 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000028 ; skos:altLabel "stabilization function" ; skos:definition "To prevent a flow from changing course or location. [NIST]" ; skos:example "On a typical canister vacuum, the center of gravity is placed at a low elevation to stabilize the vacuum when it is pulled by the hose. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to stabilize" . af-fn:AFFN_0000143 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000028 ; skos:altLabel "placement function", "positioning function", "to place" ; skos:definition "To place a flow (material, energy, signal) into a specific location or orientation. [NIST]" ; skos:example "The coin slot on a soda machine positions the coin to begin the coin evaluation and transportation procedure. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to position" . af-fn:AFFN_0000185 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000009 ; skos:altLabel "decomposition function" ; skos:definition "To decompose is the function to breakdown a single phase into two or more phases by heating or treatment with acid, alkali or enzymes. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to decompose" . af-fn:AFFN_0000186 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000187 ; skos:altLabel "material transport function", "to transfer material", "transport function" ; skos:definition "To transport is the function to transfer material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to transport" . af-fn:AFFN_0000187 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000111 ; skos:altLabel "conveying function", "shifting function", "to convey", "to shift", "transferring function" ; skos:definition "To shift, or convey, a flow (material, energy, signal) from one place to another. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "to transfer" . af-fn:AFFN_0000191 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000123 ; skos:altLabel "maintaining function" ; skos:definition "The function to maintain something. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to maintain" . af-fn:AFFN_0000195 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000034 ; skos:altLabel "combining function" ; skos:definition "The function to make a whole out of many. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to combine" . af-fn:AFFN_0000196 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000034 ; skos:definition "The function to bring something into existence. [Allotrope]" ; skos:editorialNote "Only information can be produced in the strict sense, because of physical conservation laws of energy and material, but this is function is a perspective on a system boundaries in the context. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to produce" . af-fn:AFFN_0000201 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000104 ; skos:altLabel "sampling function" ; skos:definition "To sample is the function of to take parts or partitions of an object aggregate or data set for the interest for studying it. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to sample" . af-fn:AFFN_0000203 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000122 ; skos:altLabel "covering function" ; skos:definition "To cover is a joining function realized when something is joined to a surface in such way that it is preventing some kind of material or energy flow through that surface. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to cover" . af-fn:AFFN_0000205 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000119 ; skos:definition "To stir is a mixing function involving the agitation of a solution through circular motion. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to stir" . af-fn:AFFN_0000206 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000196 ; skos:altLabel "compare function" ; skos:definition "To compare is a function to observe or assess the similarities or dissimilarities between two things. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to compare" . af-fn:AFFN_0000208 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-fn:AFFN_0000136 ; skos:altLabel "coloring function", "dyeing function", "to color" ; skos:definition "To dye is a function to change the color of some target material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to dye" . af-m:AFM_0000275 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000040 ; skos:altLabel "matter" ; skos:definition "A material entity that occupies space and possesses a rest mass. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "material" . af-m:AFM_0000341 af-x:AFX_0002809 , ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf caro:_0000006 ; skos:definition "A material entity of anatomical origin (part of or deriving from an organism) that has as its parts a maximally connected cell compartment surrounded by a plasma membrane. [CL]" ; skos:prefLabel "cell" . af-m:AFM_0000877 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000275 ; skos:definition "A natural material is any product or physical matter that comes from plants, animals, or the ground. Minerals and the metals that can be extracted from them (without further modification) are also considered to belong into this category. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "natural material" . af-m:AFM_0000880 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000040 ; skos:definition "Energy must be transferred to an object in order to perform work on, or to heat the object. It can be converted in form, but not created or destroyed. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:editorialNote "According to the annotations on material entity, energy is considered a material entity in BFO" ; skos:prefLabel "energy" . af-m:AFM_0000881 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000880 ; skos:definition "A form of energy that is transferred between bodies as a result of a temperature difference. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "thermal energy" . af-m:AFM_0000882 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000880 ; skos:definition "Energy flow generated or required by a translation or virtual translation. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "mechanic translational energy" . af-m:AFM_0000883 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000880 ; skos:definition "Work resulting from the reactions by which substances are produced from or converted into other substances. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A battery converts the flow of chemical energy into electical energy." ; skos:prefLabel "chemical energy" . af-m:AFM_0000884 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000880 ; skos:definition "Work resulting from the flow of electrons from a negative to a positive source. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "electrical energy" . af-m:AFM_0000885 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000880 ; skos:definition "Energy that results from a rotation or a virtual rotation. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "mechanic rotational energy" . af-m:AFM_0000886 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000880 ; skos:definition "Work that results from the movement or force of a liquid, including hydrostatic forces. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "hydraulic energy" . af-m:AFM_0000888 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000880 ; skos:altLabel "EMR", "electro-magnetic energy", "electro-magnetic radiation", "electromagnetic radiation", "radiation energy" ; skos:definition "Energy that is propagated through free space or through a material medium in the form of electro-magnetic waves. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "electromagnetic energy" . af-m:AFM_0000889 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000880 ; skos:definition "Work resulting from a compressed gas. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "pneumatic energy" . af-m:AFM_0001054 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000888 ; skos:altLabel "X-ray" ; skos:definition "A form of electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength ranging from 0.01 to 10 nanometers. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "X-ray radiation" . af-m:AFM_0001055 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000888 ; skos:altLabel "light" ; skos:definition "Electromagnetic radiation which is visible to the human eye and is responsible for the sense of sight. Visible light is usually defined as having wavelengths in the range of 400-700 nanometers. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "visible light" . af-m:AFM_0001056 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000888 ; skos:altLabel "UV", "ultraviolet light" ; skos:definition "An electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength from 10 nm to 400 nm. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "ultraviolet radiation" . af-m:AFM_0001057 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000888 ; skos:altLabel "IR", "infrared", "infrared light" ; skos:definition "Electromagnetic radiation with longer wavelengths than those of visible light. It extends from the nominal red edge of the visible spectrum at 700 nanometer, to 1 micrometers. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "infrared radiation" . af-m:AFM_0001058 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000888 ; skos:altLabel "gamma ray", "γ-ray" ; skos:definition "Electromagnetic radiation of a kind arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei and having wavelengths less than 10 picometers. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "gamma radiation" . af-p:AFP_0000022 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:definition "Volumetry is a type of quantitative analysis that measures the quantity of a compound by quantifying its volume. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "volumetry" . af-p:AFP_0000044 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001801 ; skos:definition "Microscopy is a imaging assay where a microscope is used to view a small object (or specimen) by producing a magnified image. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "microscopy" . af-p:AFP_0000047 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001462 ; skos:altLabel "Raman scattering spectrometry", "Raman scattering spectroscopy", "Raman spectrometry", "laser Raman spectroscopy" ; skos:definition "Any type of vibrational spectroscopy where the Raman scattering of monochromatic light, usually from a laser in the visible, near infrared, or near ultraviolet range by a sample is detected. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "Raman spectroscopy" . af-p:AFP_0000057 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "particle size analysis", "particle size measurement", "particle sizing" ; skos:definition "The measurement of the size distribution in a collection of grains. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "granulometry" . af-p:AFP_0000080 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "O.D. measurement", "OD measurement", "optical densiometry", "optical densitometry" ; skos:definition "The measurement of the light transmitted through a sample for a given wavelength. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "optical density measurement" . af-p:AFP_0000109 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "zeta potential analysis", "zeta potential measurement", "zeta-potential analysis", "zeta-potential measurements", "zeta-potential studies", "ζ-potential analysis", "ζ-potential measurement" ; skos:definition "The measurement of the overall charge a particle acquires in a specific medium. A number of different experimental methods can be used including electrophoretic light scattering and laser Doppler velocimetry. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "zeta-potential measurement" . af-p:AFP_0000112 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001135 ; skos:definition "A mixing step where a soluble component is mixed with a liquid component. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "dissolving" . af-p:AFP_0000142 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "FID", "flame ionization detection", "flame ionization process" ; skos:definition "A flame ionization measurement is a measurement which is sensitive to compounds containing C-H bonds. A flow of carrier gas containing the sample is mixed with H2 and air and ignited. Any positively-charged radicals resulting from this process are collected at a cathode, allowing the current to be measured. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "flame ionization measurement" . af-p:AFP_0000161 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003336 ; skos:altLabel "cleansing", "cleanup" ; skos:definition "Cleaning is the process of getting rid of dirt, impurities, or extraneous unwanted matter. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "cleaning" . af-p:AFP_0000225 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001321 ; skos:altLabel "LC" ; skos:definition "Column chromatography where the mobile phase is a liquid. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "liquid chromatography" . af-p:AFP_0000229 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "reflectivity measurement" ; skos:definition "Any method for determining structure by directing a beam of particles or X-rays onto an extremely flat surface and measuring the intensity of the reflected radiation as a function of angle. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "reflectometry" . af-p:AFP_0000253 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001321 ; skos:altLabel "SFC" ; skos:definition "Column chromatography where the mobile phase is a fluid above and relatively close to its critical temperature and pressure. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "supercritical-fluid chromatography" . af-p:AFP_0000254 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001135 ; skos:definition "Vortexing is a process of mixing that creates a vortex in the solution usually using a vortexer. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "vortexing" . af-p:AFP_0000260 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:definition "The measurement of the pore diameter, pore-size distribution and total pore volume of a sample. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "porosimetry" . af-p:AFP_0000264 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "PAC, 1993, 65, 819 (Nomenclature for chromatography (IUPAC Recommendations 1993))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003385 ; skos:definition "Fraction collection is the collection of fractional volumes of the column effluent. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "fraction collection" . af-p:AFP_0000266 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001655 ; skos:altLabel "MAS", "molecular absorption spectrophotometry", "molecular electronic absorption spectroscopy" ; skos:definition "A type of spectroscopy where the sample absorbs radiation in the range ultraviolet to near-infrared (0.1-2.5 µm) resulting in electronic transitions within the sample. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "spectrophotometry" . af-p:AFP_0000310 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001321 ; skos:altLabel "GC", "GC run", "gas chromatography run" ; skos:definition "Column chromatography where the mobile phase is a gas. [CHMO]" ; skos:example "An instance of gas chromatography can be a single-injection GC run." ; skos:prefLabel "gas chromatography" . af-p:AFP_0000326 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000527 ; skos:altLabel "NMR", "NMR spectrometry", "NMR spectroscopy", "nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy", "nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry" ; skos:definition "A type of spectroscopy where the energy states of spin-active nuclei placed in a static magnetic field are interrogated by inducing transitions between the states via radio frequency irradiation. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy" . af-p:AFP_0000373 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:definition "The measurement and study of dimensional changes in polymers as a function of temperature, fluid absorption, mechanical stress or chemical reaction. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "dilatometry" . af-p:AFP_0000378 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001116 ; skos:definition "An assay that generates data about the presence, quantity, structure, function, behavior, or activity of cells, or a process that occurs at a cellular level of anatomical granularity (includes subcellular structures and organelles). [VIVO-ISF]" ; skos:prefLabel "cellular assay" . af-p:AFP_0000422 af-x:AFX_0002808 chmo:_0000999 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003332 ; skos:altLabel "separation" ; skos:definition "A branching process that isolates flows into distinct component flows. The separated components are distinct from the flow before separation, as well as each other. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "separating" . af-p:AFP_0000474 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000669 ; skos:altLabel "CZE", "capillary zone electrophoresis" ; skos:definition "A capillary electrophoresis is an electrophoresis which takes place in a capillary. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "capillary electrophoresis" . af-p:AFP_0000498 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003299 ; skos:definition "A process of creating or modifying a plan specification. [OBI]" ; skos:example "The process of a scientist thinking about and deciding what reagents to use as part of a protocol for an experiment. Note that the scientist could be human or a robot scientist executing software. [OBI]" ; skos:prefLabel "planning" . af-p:AFP_0000503 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "weighment", "weight check" ; skos:definition "Weighing is the measuring of weight of an object. Weight related to the amount of force acting on the object, either due to gravity or to a reaction force that holds it in place. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "weighing" . af-p:AFP_0000516 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:definition "Peak picking is a data transformation to convert profile spectral data into centroided spectral data. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak picking" . af-p:AFP_0000525 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "conductimetry" ; skos:changeNote "2020-11-12 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Conductometry is the measurement of the conductance of a solution as a function of concentration. Measurements are made indirectly across the resistance of the solution with alternating current. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "conductometry" . af-p:AFP_0000527 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003556 ; skos:altLabel "spectroscopy" ; skos:definition "The study of the interaction of a sample with radiation or particles for measurement or detection. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "spectrometry" . af-p:AFP_0000593 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003473 ; skos:altLabel "degas", "degasification" ; skos:definition "Degassing is a sample preparation process whereby the adsorbed (dissolved) gas is removed from a solid or liquid. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "degassing" . af-p:AFP_0000611 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the \"Gold Book\"). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). Online version (2019-) created by S. J. Chalk. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook." ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002313 ; skos:altLabel "enthalpimetric analysis", "enthalpimetry" ; skos:changeNote "2018-11-01 Changed definition, previous definition: The measurement of thermodynamic parameters (e.g. enthalpy) during a chemical or biochemical reaction. [CHMO]" ; skos:definition "A measurement in which heat is measured as some chemical reaction or physical process occurs. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "calorimetry" . af-p:AFP_0000620 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "osometry" ; skos:definition "The measurement of the osmotic strength of a substance which often used to determine its molecular weight. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "osmometry" . af-p:AFP_0000669 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003335 ; skos:altLabel "cataphoresis", "electrophoretic analysis" ; skos:definition "An electrophoresis is a separation where colloidal particles move at different speeds according to their electrophoretic mobilities in a separation medium, across which an electric field is applied. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "electrophoresis" . af-p:AFP_0000708 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003349 ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-18 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Loading is the importing of a material into a new location that contains the material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "The loading step of IEF is the mixing of the sample with the appropriate ampholytes and loading the mixture into the capillary. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "loading" . af-p:AFP_0000733 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "amperometric method" ; skos:definition "An electrochemical technique where the cell current is measured whilst the potential difference between the indicator and reference electrodes is controlled. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "amperometry" . af-p:AFP_0000780 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000527 ; skos:altLabel "vibrational spectroscopic analysis" ; skos:definition "Vibrational spectroscopy is a spectroscopy which probes the vibrational degrees of freedom of a molecule. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "vibrational spectroscopy" . af-p:AFP_0000785 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001135 ; skos:definition "Dilution is the process of adding a solvent to a solution to lower its concentration. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "dilution" . af-p:AFP_0000792 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003566 ; skos:definition "A heat treatment that alters the microstructure of a material causing changes in its properties such as strength and hardness. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "annealing" . af-p:AFP_0000812 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003473 ; skos:definition "A purification is a removing process that is used to physically separate an analyte from byproducts, reagents or contaminating substances. [Allotrope, CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "purification" . af-p:AFP_0000840 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "rheological measurements", "rheology" ; skos:definition "The study of the flow of fluids which cannot be defined by a single value of viscosity. Rheometry is the measurement of the relationship between deformation and stress for these liquids. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "rheometry" . af-p:AFP_0000855 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "adsorption-desorption", "adsorption/desorption", "sorption-desorption", "sorption/desorption" ; skos:definition "A method for determining surface area by measuring the amount of an inert gaseous or liquid substance (the 'sorbent', usually H2 or N2) which adsorbs onto the surface of interest (the 'sorbate'), and the subsequent amount that desorbs at a constant temperature. Regression analysis is then applied to the data, resulting in an isotherm. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "sorption-desorption measurements" . af-p:AFP_0000862 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "gravimetric mass measurement" ; skos:definition "Gravimetry is the measurement of the strength of a gravitational field. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "gravimetry" . af-p:AFP_0000869 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "voltammetric method" ; skos:definition "An electrochemical technique where the cell current is measured as a function of time and as a function of the potential between the indicator and reference electrodes. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "voltammetry" . af-p:AFP_0000925 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003305 ; skos:altLabel "detection" ; skos:changeNote "2018-08-09 Changed definition, removed alt label detection method. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Detecting is observing the presence of an entity. This occurs when a threshold value of a quantity (quality, disposition, process property) is exceeded. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "detecting" . af-p:AFP_0000970 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003282 ; skos:definition "The method used to obtain the integral of a function or curve. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "integration" . af-p:AFP_0000979 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:altLabel "peak resolution method", "peak separation method", "resolution measurement method" ; skos:definition "Peak separation is a data transformation that allows to distinguish between two peaks. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak separation" . af-p:AFP_0000983 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:definition "Removing data is a data transformation that removes parts from an aggregate of data. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "removing data" . af-p:AFP_0001062 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000047 ; skos:altLabel "FT Raman spectrometry", "FT Raman spectroscopy", "FT-Raman", "Fourier transform Raman spectrometry", "Fourier-transform Raman spectrometry", "Fourier-transform Raman spectroscopy" ; skos:definition "Fourier transform Raman spectroscopy is a type of vibrational spectroscopy where the Raman scattering of light by a sample is detected and the spectrum is subject to a Fourier transform. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "Fourier transform Raman spectroscopy" . af-p:AFP_0001113 dct:source "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_capture_detector#Gas_chromatograph_detector" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "ECD", "electron capture detection", "electron capture dissociation" ; skos:definition "Electron capture measurement is a measurement that is sensitive to electronegative compounds (e.g. halogenated compounds). A beta-particle emitter (e.g. 63Ni) is used to produce an electron beam, which is passed between two electrodes. As the sample is passed through the e-beam, organic functional groups interact with the electrons, interrupting the current. [Allotrope, CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "electron capture measurement" . af-p:AFP_0001114 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002212 ; skos:definition "A measurement of the blood, it's contents, cells or other factors contained within the blood. [CMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "blood measurement method" . af-p:AFP_0001116 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002680 ; skos:definition "The determination of the relative strength of a substance (e.g., a drug or hormone or toxicant) by comparing its effect on a test organism with that of a standard preparation. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "biological measurement method" . af-p:AFP_0001134 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "optical rotation measurement" ; skos:definition "Polarimetry is a measurement of the extent to which a sample interacts with polarized electromagnetic radiation by transmission, reflection, refraction, or diffraction. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "polarimetry" . af-p:AFP_0001135 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003354 ; skos:altLabel "mixing material" ; skos:definition "The combining of components, particles or layers into a more homogeneous state. The mixing may be achieved manually or mechanically by shifting the material with stirrers or pumps or by revolving or shaking the container. The process must not permit segregation of particles of different size or properties. Homogeneity may be considered to have been achieved in a practical sense when the sampling error of the processed portion is negligible compared to the total error of the measurement system. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "mixing" . af-p:AFP_0001185 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "PAC, 1995, 67, 1699 (Nomenclature in evaluation of analytical methods including detection and quantification capabilities (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)) on page 1701" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003491 ; skos:altLabel "quantitative analysis", "quantitative determination method" ; skos:definition "A measurement method which obtains the concentration or quantity of a specified substance in an analyte. [CHMO]" ; skos:note "Analyses in which the amount or concentration of an analyte may be determined (estimated) and expressed as a numerical value in appropriate units. Qualitative analysis may take place without quantitative analysis, but quantitative analysis requires the identification (qualification) of the analytes for which numerical estimates are given. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "quantitative analysis assay" . af-p:AFP_0001192 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000225 ; skos:altLabel "LSC" ; skos:definition "Column chromatography where the mobile phase is a liquid and the stationary phase is a solid. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "liquid-solid chromatography" . af-p:AFP_0001227 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:definition "Any technique for measuring charge transport. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "charge transport measurement" . af-p:AFP_0001266 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "magnetic susceptibility measurements" ; skos:definition "The measurement of the strength and/or direction of magnetic fields, or the magnetic susceptibility of a sample. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "magnetometry" . af-p:AFP_0001319 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003634 ; skos:altLabel "sample taking", "sampling" ; skos:definition "Sampling material is sampling of a material of interest for studying. [Allotrope]" ; skos:editorialNote "sampling can be both separating or partitioning or a combination of it" ; skos:example "pulling a small sample outside a bioreactor" ; skos:prefLabel "sampling material" . af-p:AFP_0001321 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003335 ; skos:definition "A chromatography is a separation where the components are distributed between two phases, one of which is stationary, while the other moves in a definite direction. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "chromatography" . af-p:AFP_0001348 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:changeNote "2019-09-20 Changed subclassing. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Synthesis is a planned material process that combines, changes or converts material to produce a new material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "synthesis" . af-p:AFP_0001367 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003312 ; skos:altLabel "electropermeabilization" ; skos:definition "A method for introducing polar molecules into a host cell through the cell membrane. A large electric pulse (300-400 mV for <1 ms) temporarily disturbs the phospholipid bilayer, allowing molecules like DNA to pass into the cell. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "electroporation" . af-p:AFP_0001404 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000044 ; skos:altLabel "OM", "light microscopy" ; skos:definition "A type of microscopy where the specimen is illuminated with visible light and a system of lenses is used to produce an image. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "optical microscopy" . af-p:AFP_0001426 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001348 ; skos:altLabel "formulation" ; skos:definition "The process of formulation allows the preparation of mixtures of components in accordance with a formula and documents the composition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "formulation process" . af-p:AFP_0001427 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "Murray, K., Boyd, R., Eberlin, M., et al. (2013). Definitions of terms relating to mass spectrometry (IUPAC Recommendations 2013). Pure and Applied Chemistry, 85(7), pp. 1515-1609." ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000527 ; skos:altLabel "MS", "mass spectroscopy" ; skos:definition "Mass spectrometry is a spectrometry that studies matter through the formation of gas-phase ions that are characterized using mass spectrometers by their mass, charge, structure, and/or physico-chemical properties. [IUPAC]" ; skos:note "Mass spectroscopy is an obsolete synonym for mass spectrometry that should not be used to avoid confusion with spectroscopies in which the measured quantity is the absorption or emission of electromagnetic radiation. [IUPAC]", "The term is a misnomer because it is m/z rather than mass that is the independent variable in a mass spectrum. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "mass spectrometry" . af-p:AFP_0001457 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001135 ; skos:definition "The process of making a polymer blend by mechanically mixing different polymers together in the melt. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "physical blending" . af-p:AFP_0001462 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000527 ; skos:definition "Any method that measures the amount of light that a substance scatters at certain wavelengths, incident angles, and polarization angles. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "scattering spectroscopy" . af-p:AFP_0001478 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003367 ; skos:definition "The transfer of thermal energy from a material to its surrounding environment. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "cooling" . af-p:AFP_0001499 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003282 ; skos:definition "The method to obtain the derivative of a function or curve. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "differentiation" . af-p:AFP_0001530 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003336 ; skos:definition "The process of segregation of phases; the separation of suspended solids from a liquid or gas, usually by forcing a carrier gas or liquid through a porous medium. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "filtration" . af-p:AFP_0001543 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000225 ; skos:altLabel "LLC", "liquid-liquid chromatography" ; skos:definition "Column chromatography where both the mobile phase and the stationary phase are liquids. The stationary phase must be immiscible and insoluble in the mobile phase and is usually supported on a suitable material such as a diatomaceous earth. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "liquid-liquid chromatography" . af-p:AFP_0001606 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003486 ; skos:definition "Equilibration is the process of bring the state of a system to an equilibrium. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "equilibration" . af-p:AFP_0001640 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003357 ; skos:altLabel "assembly" ; skos:definition "The process of fitting device components together to form a system. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "assembling" . af-p:AFP_0001645 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:definition "Piece counting is determining the number of objects in an object aggregate. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "piece counting" . af-p:AFP_0001649 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001135 ; skos:definition "The intensive mixing of mutually insoluble phases (sometimes with addition of surfactants) to obtain a soluble suspension or emulsion. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "homogenization" . af-p:AFP_0001650 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:definition "The measurement of the relative permittivity of a solution as a function of concentration. Measurements are made indirectly across the resistance of the solution with alternating current. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "dielectrometry" . af-p:AFP_0001655 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000527 ; skos:definition "Any spectroscopic method which probes the electronic degrees of freedom of an atom or molecule. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "electronic spectroscopy" . af-p:AFP_0001657 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002421 ; skos:altLabel "FT NIRS", "FT-NIRS", "FTNIRS", "Fourier transform near infra-red absorbance spectrometry", "Fourier transform near infra-red absorption spectrometry", "Fourier transform near infra-red spectrometry", "Fourier transform near infra-red spectroscopy", "Fourier transform near infrared absorbance spectrometry", "Fourier transform near infrared absorbance spectroscopy", "Fourier transform near infrared absorption spectroscopy" ; skos:definition "A type of spectroscopy where the sample absorbs a single pulse of radiation from the near infrared region (0.8-2 µm) and the spectrum obtained is subject to a Fourier transform. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "Fourier transform near infrared absorption spectrometry" . af-p:AFP_0001666 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "densiometric measurements", "densiometry", "densitometric measurements" ; skos:definition "The measurement of the density of a sample. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "densitometry" . af-p:AFP_0001698 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001135 ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-18 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Stirring is a mixing involving the agitation of a solution through circular motion. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "stirring" . af-p:AFP_0001750 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001878 ; skos:altLabel "flushing", "purging" ; skos:definition "Rinsing is the process of washing quickly a device with a solution. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "rinsing" . af-p:AFP_0001756 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003282 ; skos:altLabel "fourier transformation" ; skos:definition "The Fourier transformation decomposes a function of time (e.g. a signal) into the frequencies that make it up. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "Fourier transformation" . af-p:AFP_0001787 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002016 ; skos:altLabel "FT-IR", "FT-IR spectroscopy", "FTIR", "FTIR spectrometry", "FTIR spectroscopy", "Fourier transform infra-red absorption spectroscopy", "Fourier transform infra-red spectrometry", "Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR)", "Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy", "Fourier transform infrared spectrometry", "Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy", "Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) absorption spectroscopy" ; skos:definition "Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy is a type of vibrational spectroscopy where the sample absorbs radiation from the infrared region (0.78-1000 µm) and the spectrum obtained is subject to a Fourier transform. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "Fourier transform infrared absorption spectroscopy" . af-p:AFP_0001801 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003556 ; skos:definition "An imaging assay is a physical characterization assay to produce a picture of an entity. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "imaging assay" . af-p:AFP_0001824 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003312 ; skos:altLabel "aspiration" ; skos:definition "Aspirating is the process of sample preparation that is to draw an amount of a liquid by suction and then expel the liquid. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "aspirating" . af-p:AFP_0001861 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "measurement of pH", "pH sensing", "sensing of pH" ; skos:definition "The measurement of pH is the negative logarithm to base ten of the hydrogen ion activity in a solution, this measures the degree of acidity or alkalinity. Operationally the pH of a solution X, pH(X), is measured relative to that of a standard reference solution, pH(S), and defined as pH(X) = pH(S) - (E(X) - E(S))/(RT/F)ln 10, where E(X) and E(S) are the electromotive forces measured in cells containing the solution X and the reference solution respectively. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "pH measurement" . af-p:AFP_0001876 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003473 ; skos:altLabel "drying", "sample drying" ; skos:definition "The process of removing a solvent from a substance. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "drying" . af-p:AFP_0001878 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000161 ; skos:definition "Washing is a process by which a material entity acting as contaminant (e.g. excess staining reagent) is removed by application of one or more cycles of solution in flow. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "washing" . af-p:AFP_0001909 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "luminescence detection" ; skos:changeNote "2018-08-09 Changed definition and pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "The measurement of luminescence from a material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "luminescence measurement" . af-p:AFP_0001916 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001185 ; skos:altLabel "titrimetic analysis", "titrimetry" ; skos:definition "Titration is the process of determining the quantity of a sample by adding measured increments of a titrant until the end-point, at which essentially all of the sample has reacted, is reached. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "titration" . af-p:AFP_0001936 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000611 ; skos:definition "The measurement of thermodynamic parameters (e.g. enthalpy) during a chemical or biochemical reaction by the known variation (step-wise or linear) of one variable, whilst a second is kept constant. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "scanning calorimetry" . af-p:AFP_0001951 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000161 ; skos:definition "Priming is a type of cleaning that happens at the beginning of a period of time and results in the device being filled with the appropriate reagents. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "prime of a cell counter analyzer at the beginning of a day" ; skos:prefLabel "priming" . af-p:AFP_0001953 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001135 ; skos:definition "Inverting is a sample preparation step of mixing. It is homogenization by switching the y-axis of a sample several times, turning it upside down using a syringe. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "inverting" . af-p:AFP_0001955 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:definition "An electrochemical technique where the total Coulombs of electricity required to complete (fully oxidize or fully reduce the sample in) an electrochemical reaction is measured. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "coulometry" . af-p:AFP_0001986 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003746 ; skos:altLabel "coating method" ; skos:definition "The application of a thin cover to a material. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "coating" . af-p:AFP_0001993 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003566 ; skos:altLabel "ionization method" ; skos:definition "Ionization is a converting chemical reaction by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons, often in conjunction with other chemical changes. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "ionization" . af-p:AFP_0001994 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:altLabel "monitor", "trend analysis" ; skos:definition "Trending is a process of monitoring that consists of collecting information and identifying underlying patterns. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "trending" . af-p:AFP_0002016 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000780 ; skos:altLabel "IR", "IR absorption spectrometry", "IR absorption spectroscopy", "IR spectrometry", "IR spectrophotometry", "IR spectroscopy", "infra-red absorption spectrometry", "infra-red absorption spectroscopy", "infra-red spectrometry", "infra-red spectrophotometry", "infrared (IR) spectroscopy", "infrared absorption spectrometry", "infrared spectrometry", "infrared spectrophotometry", "infrared spectroscopy" ; skos:definition "Infrared absorption spectroscopy is a type of vibrational spectroscopy where the sample absorbs radiation from the infrared region. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "infrared absorption spectroscopy" . af-p:AFP_0002065 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "laser interferometry", "optical interferometry" ; skos:definition "The measurement of the properties of two or more lasers or waves by studying the pattern of interference created by their superposition. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "interferometry" . af-p:AFP_0002122 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "surface tensiometry" ; skos:definition "The measurement of the surface tension of a liquid. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "tensiometry" . af-p:AFP_0002124 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the \"Gold Book\"). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). Online version (2019-) created by S. J. Chalk. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.", "Nomenclature for thermal analysis - IV (Recommendations 1985), Mackenzie, R.C., Pure and Applied Chemistry 1985, 57(11), 1737" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001936 ; skos:altLabel "DSC", "differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) analysis", "differential scanning calorimetric analysis" ; skos:definition "Differential scanning calorimetry is a thermal analysis method in which the difference in energy inputs into a substance and a reference material is measured as a function of temperature whilst the substance and reference material are subjected to a controlled temperature program. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "differential scanning calorimetry" . af-p:AFP_0002171 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:definition "The measurement of the viscosity of fluids by observing the relative motion of the fluid and an object. Viscometry is used to measure the molecular weight of polymers. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "viscometry" . af-p:AFP_0002185 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003368 ; skos:altLabel "preconcentration" ; skos:definition "A preparative step where the concentration of one component is increased. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "concentrating" . af-p:AFP_0002188 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "electronic absorbance measuring", "electronic absorption detection" ; skos:definition "Electronic absorption measurement is a measurement that is based on the absorption of energy by electronic transitions. [Allotrope]" ; skos:editorialNote "Detecting has some overlap with measuring. Usually measuring is the way detecting works, but detection as response from a sensor without quantitation is also possible. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "electronic absorbance measurement" . af-p:AFP_0002204 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003312 ; skos:altLabel "subculturing" ; skos:definition "In biology, a subculture is a new cell or microbiological culture made by transferring some or all cells from a previous culture to fresh growth medium. This action is called subculturing or passaging the cells. Subculture is used to prolong the life and/or expand the number of cells or microorganisms in the culture. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "passaging" . af-p:AFP_0002206 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "TCD", "thermal conductivity detection", "thermal conductivity measuring" ; skos:changeNote "2018-08-09 Moved under measurement, and changed pref label [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A measuring that is sensitive to inorganic gases. A hot (450 deg. C) filament is used to heat a carrier gas containing the sample and the difference in thermal conductivity caused by the presence of the sample is measured. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "thermal conductivity measurement" . af-p:AFP_0002212 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003556 ; skos:altLabel "clinical measurement" ; skos:definition "A quantitative or qualitative value which is the result of an act of assessing a morphological or physiological state or property in a single individual or sample or a group of individuals or samples, based on direct observation or experimental manipulation. [CMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "clinical measurement method" . af-p:AFP_0002216 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001185 ; skos:definition "Any technique used to measure the levels of oxygen in a sample. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "oximetry" . af-p:AFP_0002239 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "RI detection", "RID", "refractive index detection", "refractive index measuring" ; skos:changeNote "2018-08-09 Moved under measurement, and changed pref label [Allotrope]", "2020-11-12 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A refractive index measurement is a measuring based on the change in refractive index of a solution. Light is passed through a hollow prism and focused on a photocell. When a liquid containing the sample is allowed to flow through the prism, the light diverges from its original path and the change in intensity and angle of the transmitted light is measured. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "refractive index measurement" . af-p:AFP_0002276 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000780 ; skos:altLabel "IR transmission spectroscopy", "IR transmittance spectroscopy", "infrared transmittance spectroscopy", "transmission IR" ; skos:definition "Infrared transmission spectroscopy is a type of vibrational spectroscopy where the transmission of infrared radiation (0.78-1000 µm) through a sample is detected. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "infrared transmission spectroscopy" . af-p:AFP_0002293 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003349 ; skos:definition "The irradiation of a liquid sample with sound (20-20 000 Hz) waves resulting in agitation. Sound waves propagate into the liquid media result in alternating high-pressure (compression) and low-pressure (rarefaction) cycles. During rarefaction, high-intensity sonic waves create small vacuum bubbles or voids in the liquid, which then collapse violently (cavitation) during compression, creating very high local temperatures. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "sonication" . af-p:AFP_0002294 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003305 ; skos:altLabel "measurement" ; skos:changeNote "2018-08-09 Changed definition [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Measuring is observing a property of an entity called a quantity, that has a magnitude that can be expressed as a number and a reference to another entity, and obtaining one or more quantity values for it. The observed entity is a quality or a disposition for a continuant, for a process it is a process property such as duration. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "measuring" . af-p:AFP_0002296 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:altLabel "data massaging" ; skos:definition "A term used meaning the processing and manipulation of the spectral data produced for the purposes of improving spectral appearance, change the signal to noise ratio (S/N), or resolution. The term is often collectively used in conjunction with line broadening, sharpening, averaging, smoothing. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "data apodization" . af-p:AFP_0002309 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "colorimetric method", "colourimetry" ; skos:definition "The determination of the spectral absorbance of a solution. This method is often used to determine the concentration of a chemical in a solution. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "colorimetry" . af-p:AFP_0002313 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003556 ; skos:altLabel "thermal analysis method" ; skos:definition "Thermal analysis is any measurement technique in which a physical property of the sample is measured as a function of temperature. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "thermal analysis" . af-p:AFP_0002389 dct:source , "JCGM 200:2008 International vocabulary of metrology — Basic and general concepts and associated terms (VIM)" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003599 ; skos:definition "Calibration is the comparison of measurement values delivered by a device under test with those of a calibration standard of known accuracy. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "calibration" . af-p:AFP_0002397 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003312 ; skos:definition "Pipeting transfers a given amount of liquid solution using a pipette, dropper or pipettor. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "pipeting" . af-p:AFP_0002421 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000780 ; skos:altLabel "NIR absorbance spectrometry", "NIR absorbance spectroscopy", "NIRS", "near infra-red absorbance spectrometry", "near infra-red absorbance spectroscopy", "near infra-red absorption spectrometry", "near infra-red spectrometry", "near infrared absorbance spectrometry", "near infrared absorbance spectroscopy", "near infrared absorption spectrometry", "near infrared spectrometry", "near infrared spectroscopy", "near-infrared absorption spectroscopy" ; skos:definition "Near infrared absorption spectroscopy is a type of vibrational spectroscopy where the sample absorbs radiation from the near infrared region (0.8-2 µm). [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "near infrared absorption spectroscopy" . af-p:AFP_0002434 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:definition "The measurement of the velocity of a moving object or medium. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "velocimetry" . af-p:AFP_0002541 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000925 ; skos:definition "Ion detection is detecting the presence of ions. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "ion detection" . af-p:AFP_0002567 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "IUPAC. Analytical Division. Compendium of Analytical Nomenclature (the Orange Book). Definitive Rules, 1979", "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the Gold Book). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A.Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997).", "K. K. Murray, R. K. Boyd, M. N. Eberlin, G. J. Langley, L. Li and Y. Naito, Pure Appl. Chem., 2013, 85, 1515-1609" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:definition "Mass analysis is a measuring process by which a mixture of ionic or neutral species is identified according to their m/z values (ions), or their aggregate atomic masses (neutrals), and their relative abundances. The analysis may be qualitative and/or quantitative. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "mass analysis" . af-p:AFP_0002670 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003566 ; skos:definition "The producing of vapor. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "vapor generation" . af-p:AFP_0002680 af-x:AFX_0002808 sio:SIO_001007 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:altLabel "analysis" ; skos:changeNote "2020-03-23 Changed alt labels. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A planned process with the objective to produce information about the material entity that is the evaluand, by physically examining it or its proxies. [OBI]" ; skos:prefLabel "assay" . af-p:AFP_0002683 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000161 ; skos:definition "Dedusting is the process of removal of dust. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "dedusting" . af-p:AFP_0002691 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003599 ; skos:definition "Fingerprinting is the process of comparison or overlay of measured spectra with existing reference spectra. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "fingerprinting" . af-p:AFP_0002693 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002834 ; skos:definition "The t-test is a process of quantifying the closeness of two sets of data points. It is defined as the ratio of the difference between the means of the two sets divided by the standard error of the difference. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "t-test" . af-p:AFP_0002702 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002670 ; skos:altLabel "closed loop" ; skos:definition "The closed loop uses feedback control for the regulation of the vapor generation. The system continuously detects deviations from the target partial pressure and adjusts the vapor generation correspondingly. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "closed loop vapor generation" . af-p:AFP_0002715 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:definition "Sieve analysis is a process of particle sizing by filtering particles according to their size through sieves with decreasing pore size. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sieve analysis" . af-p:AFP_0002716 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "particle size analysis", "particle size measurement" ; skos:definition "Particle sizing is an experimental method for the investigation of particle sizes in a sample. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "particle sizing" . af-p:AFP_0002764 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000161 ; skos:definition "Tube breeding is a process of cleaning vacuum tubes in order to remove any impurities. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "tube breeding" . af-p:AFP_0002788 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "fluorescence assay", "fluorescence detection", "fluorescence measurement" ; skos:changeNote "2018-12-11 Changed labels [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "An assay in which a materials fluorescence is determined. [VIVO-ISF]" ; skos:prefLabel "fluorimetry" . af-p:AFP_0002792 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003312 ; skos:definition "Packing is the process of transferring an object into a container as a densely packed phase. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "packing a column with the solid phase", "packing a sample into a ssNMR rotor" ; skos:prefLabel "packing" . af-p:AFP_0002800 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:definition "An concentration measurement is the determination of the concentration of a compound in solution. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "protein concentration measurement", "quick slope, linearity measurement, UV measurement in which the cell pathlength is varied. [Allotrope].", "simple read, i.e. simple measurement at a defined wavelength" ; skos:prefLabel "concentration measurement" . af-p:AFP_0002834 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:definition "A test can be considered a technical operation or procedure that consists of determination of one or more characteristics of a given product, process or service according to a specified procedure. Often a test is part of an experiment. The test result can be qualitative (yes/no), categorical, or quantitative (a measured value). It can be a personal observation or the output of a precision measuring instrument. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "test" . af-p:AFP_0002843 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003367 ; skos:definition "Compression is the act of reducing volume by applying a force. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "In the case of tablets it is the act of forming a solid plug from individual powder / granule components." ; skos:prefLabel "compression" . af-p:AFP_0002849 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:altLabel "quantitation" ; skos:definition "In mathematics and empirical science, quantification (or quantitation) is the act of counting and measuring that maps human sense observations and experiences into members of some set of numbers. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "quantification" . af-p:AFP_0003095 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003385 ; skos:definition "Data acquisition is the process of sampling signals that measure real world physical conditions and converting the resulting samples into digital numeric values that can be manipulated by a computer. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "data acquisition" . af-p:AFP_0003274 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003299 ; skos:definition "A chemical structure determination includes a chemist's specifying the molecular geometry and, when feasible and necessary, the electronic structure of the target molecule or other solid. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "structure determination" . af-p:AFP_0003281 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000144 ; skos:altLabel "quality profile" ; skos:definition "A quality process profile is a process profile that covers the change of a quality of an independent continuant that is participant of the profiles process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:editorialNote "suggested by Barry Smith, see comments on process profile" ; skos:prefLabel "quality process profile" . af-p:AFP_0003282 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:altLabel "computation", "computing" ; skos:definition "A calculation is a process by which a data transformation technique that involves problem solving for numbers or quantities is performed. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "calculation" . af-p:AFP_0003284 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003576 ; skos:definition "Drawing is the process by which an object or liquid is extracted from a container or receptacle. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "drawing" . af-p:AFP_0003286 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000035 ; skos:definition "The process boundary when the process ends. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "end" . af-p:AFP_0003290 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:definition "A peak analysis is a data transformation on a peak that analyzes peak facets. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak analysis" . af-p:AFP_0003297 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003282 ; skos:definition "A ratio calculation is the process of performing the mathematical exercise of dividing a quotient of one quantity by another quotient to demonstrate the quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "ratio calculation" . af-p:AFP_0003299 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:definition "Specifying is a process that produces an information object which describes constraints or objectives on characteristics like qualities, functions, dispositions, facets of continuants or processes. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "specifying" . af-p:AFP_0003305 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:altLabel "observation", "sensing" ; skos:definition "Observation is the active acquisition of information from a primary source. In living beings, observation employs the senses. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "observing" . af-p:AFP_0003306 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003551 ; skos:altLabel "being contained" ; skos:definition "The state of keeping a flow within spatial limits. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "A vacuum bag contains debris vacuumed from a house. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "containing state" . af-p:AFP_0003312 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003348 ; skos:altLabel "deliver", "transmitting" ; skos:definition "Transferring is channeling a flow (material, energy, signal) from one place to another. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "transferring" . af-p:AFP_0003314 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003312 ; skos:altLabel "transferring signal", "transmitting signal" ; skos:definition "Communicating is transferring information from one material entity to another. This can be by way of a material or energy connecting the entity or by transporting the material bearing the information between the locations. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "communicating" . af-p:AFP_0003315 af-x:AFX_0002808 sio:SIO_000588 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003620 ; skos:altLabel "creating", "creation", "production" ; skos:definition "A process where some new material entity or information content entity does not exists at the start of the process but is existing at the end by way of the process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "Producing is dependent on the granularity and perspective. Many producing processes are converting processes in a different granulary or perspective." ; skos:prefLabel "producing" . af-p:AFP_0003316 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003620 ; skos:altLabel "consumption" ; skos:definition "A process where a essential material entity participant ceases to exist at the end and it was existing at the start. [Allotrope]" ; skos:editorialNote "needs FOL for full axiomization" ; skos:prefLabel "consuming" . af-p:AFP_0003318 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003316 ; skos:altLabel "collecting energy", "energy consumption" ; skos:definition "Consuming energy is a consuming that consumes energy. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "consuming energy" . af-p:AFP_0003319 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:altLabel "energy production" ; skos:definition "Producing energy is the producing of energy (from an unspecified energy source). [Allotrope]" ; skos:editorialNote "This is a black box perspective on the process only focussing on the energy flow out of the system. Within the system, this is a conversion process because of the physical laws of conservation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "producing energy" . af-p:AFP_0003325 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003565 ; skos:definition "The process of copying the information in a signal into a persistent information bearer. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "recording" . af-p:AFP_0003328 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000035 ; skos:definition "The process boundary when the process starts. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "start" . af-p:AFP_0003329 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003403 ; skos:altLabel "material selection" ; skos:definition "The partitioning of some object aggregate. [Allotrope]" ; skos:editorialNote "Selection does not necessarily involve physical separation." ; skos:prefLabel "selecting" . af-p:AFP_0003330 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003620 ; skos:definition "Referencing is the process of mentioning or referring to an entity by using a denotation of the entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "referencing" . af-p:AFP_0003331 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003485 ; skos:altLabel "material maintenance" ; skos:definition "Maintaining is a regulating process that keeps some or all of the characteristics of a material over time within a specification. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "maintaining" . af-p:AFP_0003332 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003400 ; skos:altLabel "disconnecting" ; skos:definition "The process of causing a flow to no longer be topologically connected. [NIST]" ; skos:editorialNote "1 input flow to n output flows", "For data flows, branching does not mean that the input flow fully ceases to exist. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "branching" . af-p:AFP_0003335 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000422 ; skos:altLabel "partioning", "portioning", "splitting" ; skos:definition "Dividing is a separating of flows focused on all parts of the flow. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "dividing" . af-p:AFP_0003336 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000422 ; skos:definition "Separating by drawing, or forcibly pulling out, a flow that is of a different kind than that of the input flow. [Allotrope, NIST]" ; skos:example "A vacuum cleaner extracts debris from the imported mixture and exports clean air to the environment. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "extracting" . af-p:AFP_0003348 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003620 ; skos:altLabel "channeling", "localization", "spatial process" ; skos:definition "A processing that affects the spatial location or orientation of some participants. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "localizing" . af-p:AFP_0003349 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003348 ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-18 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Importing is a localization that brings in a flow (material, energy, signal) from outside of a boundary to the inside. [Allotrope, NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "importing" . af-p:AFP_0003350 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003348 ; skos:definition "Exporting is a channeling that sends a flow (material, energy, signal) from inside of a boundary to the outside. [Allotrope, NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "exporting" . af-p:AFP_0003351 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003348 ; skos:altLabel "directing the course" ; skos:definition "Guiding is directing the course of a flow (material, energy, signal) along a specific path. [Allotrope, NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "guiding" . af-p:AFP_0003354 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003475 ; skos:definition "Connecting is bringing two or more topological flows into connection. [Allotrope, NIST]" ; skos:editorialNote "n input flows to 1 output flow" ; skos:prefLabel "connecting" . af-p:AFP_0003356 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003354 ; skos:definition "Coupling is connecting together material such that the members are still distinguishable from each other. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "coupling" . af-p:AFP_0003357 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003356 ; skos:definition "Joining is the direct coupling of flows without any intermediary flow. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "joining" . af-p:AFP_0003358 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003356 ; skos:definition "Linking is coupling flows together by means of an intermediary flow. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "linking" . af-p:AFP_0003359 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003620 ; skos:definition "Controlling is changing or regulating a flow in its magnitude. [NIST, Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "controlling" . af-p:AFP_0003360 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003359 ; skos:altLabel "activating", "starting", "switching on", "turning on" ; skos:definition "Actuating is the process of commencing the flow of energy, signal, or material in response to an imported control signal. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "actuating" . af-p:AFP_0003361 af-x:AFX_0002798 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003485 ; skos:definition "Regulating material is adjusting a quality of material in response to a control signal. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "regulating the temperature" ; skos:prefLabel "regulating material" . af-p:AFP_0003364 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003486 ; skos:altLabel "forming", "molding" ; skos:definition "Shaping is changing the material in regard to spatial form. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "shaping" . af-p:AFP_0003367 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003486 ; skos:altLabel "decrementing magnitude" ; skos:definition "Decrementing is reducing the magnitude of a quality in a predetermined and fixed manner. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "decrementing" . af-p:AFP_0003368 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003486 ; skos:altLabel "incrementing magnitude" ; skos:definition "Incrementing is enlarging the magnitude of a quality in a predetermined and fixed manner. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "incrementing" . af-p:AFP_0003370 dct:source "http://www.loa.istc.cnr.it/old/Papers/D18.pdf" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000035 ; skos:definition "A process boundary based on some physical characteristics at the start or end of some process changing these characteristics. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "achievement" . af-p:AFP_0003371 dct:source "http://www.loa.istc.cnr.it/old/Papers/D18.pdf" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000015 ; skos:definition "A non-cumulative process (event) that is non-atomic. [DOLCE]" ; skos:example "leaving a place" ; skos:note "An accomplishment is the process of what is coming out instead of what is going on. (Aristoteles kinesis vs. energeia). [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "accomplishment" . af-p:AFP_0003374 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source "http://www.loa.istc.cnr.it/old/Papers/D18.pdf" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000015 ; skos:definition "A state is a homomeric, cumulative process in which all the temporal parts are described by the same expression used for the whole. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "corroding" ; skos:prefLabel "state" . af-p:AFP_0003385 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003475 ; skos:altLabel "collection" ; skos:definition "The act of gathering things together; having been brought together in one place. [NCI]" ; skos:prefLabel "collecting" . af-p:AFP_0003393 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003370 ; skos:definition "Arrival is the achievement of reaching the destination site in a moving process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "arrival" . af-p:AFP_0003394 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003464 ; skos:altLabel "keeping separated" ; skos:definition "A spatial change processing the increases the spatial distance from the start. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "repelling" . af-p:AFP_0003395 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003374 ; skos:altLabel "staying in place" ; skos:definition "A state when material object keeps its spatial location and orientation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "resting state" . af-p:AFP_0003396 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003464 ; skos:altLabel "keeping close" ; skos:definition "A spatial change state the decreases the spatial distance at the end. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "attracting" . af-p:AFP_0003400 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003620 ; skos:definition "A process that affects the topological connectedness or parthood of two or more flows. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "mereotopological process" . af-p:AFP_0003403 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003332 ; skos:altLabel "distributing", "distribution" ; skos:definition "A processing that causes a flow to break up into disconnected partitions. The individual bits are similar to each other and the undistributed material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "partitioning" . af-p:AFP_0003404 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003456 ; skos:definition "A state of keeping two materials topologically disconnected by a separation medium. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "blocking" . af-p:AFP_0003408 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003370 ; skos:definition "Departure is the achievement of leaving the source site in a moving process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "departure" . af-p:AFP_0003409 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003348 ; skos:altLabel "orienting", "spatial alignment" ; skos:definition "An achievement that aims for a specific the spatial location and orientation of a material entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "positioning" . af-p:AFP_0003416 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003565 ; skos:altLabel "transducing" ; skos:definition "Changing from one form of a flow energy to another. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A motor converts energy into mechanical energy." ; skos:prefLabel "converting energy" . af-p:AFP_0003419 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003368 ; skos:altLabel "incrementing energy", "loading" ; skos:definition "Increasing the amount of energy in a system. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "charging" . af-p:AFP_0003420 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003367 ; skos:altLabel "decrementing energy", "unloading" ; skos:prefLabel "discharging" . af-p:AFP_0003424 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003359 ; skos:altLabel "deactivating", "impeding", "turning off" ; skos:definition "Stopping it the process of ceasing or preventing the transfer of a flow. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A reflective coating on a window stops the transmission of UV radiation through a window. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "stopping" . af-p:AFP_0003431 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003349 ; skos:altLabel "importing signal" ; skos:definition "A process that transports a signal across a system boundary into the system. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "receiving" . af-p:AFP_0003432 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003350 ; skos:altLabel "exporting signal" ; skos:definition "A process that transports a signal across a system boundary out of the system. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sending" . af-p:AFP_0003433 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003374 ; skos:definition "The state of perceiving or becoming aware of a signal. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sensing state" . af-p:AFP_0003434 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003488 ; skos:definition "The process of transforming a signal into a visual signal (color, pattern). [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "displaying" . af-p:AFP_0003437 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003370 ; skos:definition "The achievement that a signal has left a source in an information transmission. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "emission" . af-p:AFP_0003449 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003374 ; skos:altLabel "fixing", "securing", "supporting" ; skos:definition "A state of supporting a material to stay in a location or orientation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "holding in place" . af-p:AFP_0003450 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003370 ; skos:definition "The accomplishment that a transferred signal reaches at its designated target. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "reception" . af-p:AFP_0003454 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000144 ; skos:altLabel "rate profile" ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-18 Changed labels and fixed definition [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A rate profile is a process profile, which are changes to ratios of determinate quality magnitudes over time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:editorialNote "suggested by Barry Smith, see comments on process profile" ; skos:prefLabel "rate process profile" . af-p:AFP_0003455 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003454 ; skos:altLabel "cyclic rate profile" ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-18 Changed labels. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A cyclic rate profile is a rate profile of a process that follows a cyclic pattern. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "cyclic rate process profile" . af-p:AFP_0003456 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003374 ; skos:definition "A state s with participating materials m1 and m2, and m1 is not connected to m2. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "disconnected state" . af-p:AFP_0003457 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003374 ; skos:altLabel "being connected", "is connected" ; skos:definition "A state s with participating materials m1 and m2 and m1 is connected to m2. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "connected state" . af-p:AFP_0003458 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003374 ; skos:definition "The state of material becoming liquid from a solid. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "melting" . af-p:AFP_0003459 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003374 ; skos:definition "The state of material becoming solid from liquid. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "solidifying" . af-p:AFP_0003464 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003374 ; skos:altLabel "flowing" ; skos:definition "A state when material is changing its position in space. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "moving" . af-p:AFP_0003470 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003374 ; skos:definition "The state when the role of a signal is realized independent of any other material entity that may sense (perceive) the signal. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "indicating state" . af-p:AFP_0003471 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003488 ; skos:altLabel "signal acquisition" ; skos:definition "The process of sensing signals and recording the information in the signals. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "tracking" . af-p:AFP_0003472 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003573 ; skos:definition "Sorting is the dividing of material by an ordering criteria. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sorting material" . af-p:AFP_0003473 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000422 ; skos:altLabel "removal" ; skos:definition "Taking away a part of a flow from its prefixed place. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "removing" . af-p:AFP_0003475 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003400 ; skos:altLabel "assembling" ; skos:definition "Combining is the building of a whole out of parts. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "combining" . af-p:AFP_0003481 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003553 ; skos:altLabel "energizing", "providing energy", "supplying energy" ; skos:definition "State of making energy available for a consumer. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "energizing state" . af-p:AFP_0003485 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003359 ; skos:definition "Regulating is the adjusting of a flow in response to a control signal. [NIST]" ; skos:example "Turning the valves regulates the flow rate of the liquid flowing from a faucet. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "regulating" . af-p:AFP_0003486 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003359 ; skos:altLabel "modifying" ; skos:definition "Changing is a processing by which an entity gains or looses parts, qualities, roles, dispositions, functions etc in a predetermined and fixed manner but maintains its identity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "changing" . af-p:AFP_0003488 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003552 ; skos:definition "Indicating is signaling to make something known to the user about a flow. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "indicating" . af-p:AFP_0003491 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002680 ; skos:altLabel "analysis", "analyte assay" ; skos:definition "An assay with the objective to capture information about the presence, concentration or amount of an analyte in the evaluand. [OBI]" ; skos:prefLabel "analysis assay" . af-p:AFP_0003538 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:definition "Assessing is evaluating or estimating a quality or behavior. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "assessing" . af-p:AFP_0003540 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:definition "Image analysis is the discovering of patterns in an image that are correlated to qualities of the material entity the image represents or of abstract patterns. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "image analysis" . af-p:AFP_0003541 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:changeNote "2020-11-12 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A temperature measurement is a measurement that targets the temperature of some material entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "temperature measurement" . af-p:AFP_0003551 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003563 ; skos:altLabel "storing" ; skos:definition "Storing is containing or collecting flows to accumulate. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "storing state" . af-p:AFP_0003552 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:altLabel "producing signal" ; skos:definition "Signaling is the process of providing information on a material, energy or signal flow as an output signal. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "signaling" . af-p:AFP_0003553 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003563 ; skos:altLabel "supplying" ; skos:definition "A supplying state is a providing state that makes energy or material available for processing or consumption. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "In a flashlight, the battery supplies energy to the bulb. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "supplying state" . af-p:AFP_0003554 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003316 ; skos:definition "Consuming signal is consuming of signals. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "consuming signal" . af-p:AFP_0003556 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002680 ; skos:definition "An assay that examines physical qualities of material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "physical characterization assay" . af-p:AFP_0003563 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003374 ; skos:altLabel "providing" ; skos:definition "Providing is the state of accumulating or supplying a material or energy flow. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "providing state" . af-p:AFP_0003564 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003551 ; skos:altLabel "collecting" ; skos:definition "A storing state that brings a flow together at one place. [NIST]" ; skos:example "Solar panels collect ultraviolet sun rays to power small mechanisms. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "collecting state" . af-p:AFP_0003565 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003620 ; skos:definition "Converting is a process that changes from one form of a flow (material, energy, signal) to another. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "converting" . af-p:AFP_0003566 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003565 ; skos:definition "Changing from one form of a flow material to another. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "converting material" . af-p:AFP_0003568 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003282 ; skos:definition "Interpolation is the constructing new data points within the range of a discrete set of known data points. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "interpolation" . af-p:AFP_0003570 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003290 ; skos:definition "A peak analysis that determines the peak height following a specified algorithm. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak height analysis" . af-p:AFP_0003571 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003290 ; skos:definition "A peak analysis that determines the peak width following a specified algorithm. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak width analysis" . af-p:AFP_0003572 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003656 ; skos:altLabel "adding", "summing" ; skos:definition "Totaling is the calculation of a sum or an integral. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "totaling" . af-p:AFP_0003573 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003403 ; skos:definition "Sorting is distributing flows based on some associated physical quality or entity into distinct fractions according to a defined order. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sorting" . af-p:AFP_0003576 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003350 ; skos:altLabel "exporting material", "taking material" ; skos:definition "Taking material is the exporting of material from a location or site. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "taking" . af-p:AFP_0003577 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003312 ; skos:definition "Pumping is a material transport of fluids by suction or pressure or both. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "pumping" . af-p:AFP_0003581 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:altLabel "aggregating data", "collecting data", "data aggregation" ; skos:definition "A data transformation that assigns some data to a collection. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "data collection" . af-p:AFP_0003582 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:definition "Ordering data is the process of arranging data items systematically. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "ordering data" . af-p:AFP_0003583 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:definition "Denoting is a process that assigns a symbol to an entity in order to reference it. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "denoting" . af-p:AFP_0003584 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:definition "Describing is a process by which an account of some relevant characteristics, qualities or events of an entity are given or presented. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "describing" . af-p:AFP_0003585 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003583 ; skos:definition "Identifying is recognizing an entity by some criteria and assigning an identifier to the entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "identifying" . af-p:AFP_0003586 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:definition "Indexing is the process of organizing data according to a specific plan, usually to streamline data retrieval. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "assigning a sequence of numbers to data items" ; skos:prefLabel "indexing" . af-p:AFP_0003591 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003594 ; skos:altLabel "reflecting" ; skos:definition "Reflection is the change in direction of a wavefront at an interface between two different media so that the wavefront returns into the medium from which it originated. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "reflection" . af-p:AFP_0003592 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003591 ; skos:altLabel "regular reflection" ; skos:definition "Specular reflection is the mirror-like reflection of waves, such as light, from a surface. In this process, each incident ray is reflected, with the reflected ray having the same angle to the surface normal as the incident ray. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "specular reflection" . af-p:AFP_0003593 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003591 ; skos:definition "Diffuse reflection is the reflection of light or other waves or particles from a surface such that a ray incident on the surface is scattered at many angles rather than at just one angle as in the case of specular reflection. An ideal diffuse reflecting surface is said to exhibit Lambertian reflection, meaning that there is equal luminance when viewed from all directions lying in the half-space adjacent to the surface. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "diffuse reflection" . af-p:AFP_0003594 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003374 ; skos:definition "Scattering is a general physical process where some forms of radiation, such as light, sound, or moving particles, are forced to deviate from a straight trajectory by one or more paths due to localized non-uniformities in the medium through which they pass. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "scattering" . af-p:AFP_0003595 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003464 ; skos:altLabel "deflection" ; skos:definition "A deflection, in physics, refers to the change in an objects' acceleration as a consequence of contact (collision) with a surface or the influence of a field. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "deflecting" . af-p:AFP_0003596 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003424 ; skos:definition "Significantly restraining a flow, though a portion of the flow continues to be transferred. [NIST]" ; skos:example "The structures of space vehicles inhibits the flow of radiation to protect crew and cargo." ; skos:prefLabel "inhibiting" . af-p:AFP_0003597 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003424 ; skos:definition "Keeping a flow from happening. [NIST]" ; skos:example "A submerged gate on a dam wall prevents water from flowing to the other side. [NIST]" ; skos:prefLabel "preventing" . af-p:AFP_0003598 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003565 ; skos:altLabel "data processing" ; skos:changeNote "2019-09-09 Add alt label 'data processing'. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A converting process that converts the signals from one form into another by changing its content. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "data transformation" . af-p:AFP_0003599 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:altLabel "comparison" ; skos:definition "The observation or assessment of the similarities or dissimilarities between two things. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "comparing" . af-p:AFP_0003603 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:definition "Assigning is the producing of an assignment that asserts some relation between entities. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "assigning" . af-p:AFP_0003618 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003603 ; skos:altLabel "peak assigning", "peak assignment" ; skos:changeNote "2018-08-01 Changed label and definition" ; skos:definition "Peak identification is an assigning of a peak to an analyte or portion of an analyte of interest. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak identification" . af-p:AFP_0003619 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:definition "Peak detection is a data transformation that finds peaks in a data distribution function. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak detection" . af-p:AFP_0003620 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000015 ; skos:definition "An activity is a process that is cumulative but not homomeric. [Allotrope, DOLCE]" ; skos:editorialNote "Same as process in DOLCE. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "activity" . af-p:AFP_0003623 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003374 ; skos:definition "Containing is the state of keeping an object in the inside of a cavity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "containing" . af-p:AFP_0003627 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:definition "A measuring that targets the number density. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "number density measurement" . af-p:AFP_0003634 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003332 ; skos:definition "Sampling is the process of taking parts or partitions of an object aggregate or data set for the interest for studying it. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sampling" . af-p:AFP_0003635 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003634 ; skos:definition "Sampling data is sampling on a set of data items. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sampling data" . af-p:AFP_0003636 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003584 ; skos:definition "Descriptive statistics is the process of using and analyzing descriptive statistics. A descriptive statistic is a summary statistic that quantitatively describes or summarizes features of a collection of information. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "descriptive statistics" . af-p:AFP_0003637 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:altLabel "inference" ; skos:definition "Inferring is a process that produces logical consequences by steps of reasoning, moving from premises. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "inferring" . af-p:AFP_0003638 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003637 ; skos:definition "Statistical inference is the process of using data analysis to deduce properties of an underlying probability distribution. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "statistical inference" . af-p:AFP_0003639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003565 ; skos:altLabel "labeling" ; skos:definition "Marking is changing some quality of a material so that it concretizes a symbol. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "marking a square on the board", "modifying a sample to be a marker" ; skos:prefLabel "marking" . af-p:AFP_0003640 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003374 ; skos:definition "Dispersed state is a state of a system in which discrete particles of one material are dispersed in a continuous phase of another material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "dispersed state" . af-p:AFP_0003641 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003374 ; skos:definition "Degradation is the state of changing in the qualities of a material under the influence of one or more environmental factors such as heat, light or chemicals such as acids, alkalies and some salts to a lower level of quality. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "degradation" . af-p:AFP_0003643 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003644 ; skos:altLabel "approval", "approval process" ; skos:definition "Approving is agreeing to a proposition or accepting something as satisfactory towards an set objective. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "approving" . af-p:AFP_0003644 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:definition "Deciding is making a choice from a set of alternatives. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "deciding" . af-p:AFP_0003645 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:definition "A signing is attaching a signature to an information content entity. The signature is an identifier for the agent doing the signing. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "signing" . af-p:AFP_0003646 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003312 ; skos:altLabel "submission" ; skos:definition "Submitting is the transferring of a material or information from a sender (the submitter) to a receiver with the intent that the receiver acts on the transferred entity towards an objective stated by the submitter. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "the submitting of a report for approval", "the submitting of a sample for analysis" ; skos:prefLabel "submitting" . af-p:AFP_0003654 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:definition "Shortening a passage or a write-up without changing its meaning but by using different words and sentences. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "summarizing" . af-p:AFP_0003655 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:altLabel "reducing data" ; skos:definition "Data reduction is the transformation of numerical or alphabetical digital information derived empirically or experimentally into a corrected, ordered, and/or simplified form. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "data reduction" . af-p:AFP_0003656 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003655 ; skos:definition "Data aggregation is a data reduction that applies an aggregating function on the data to produce an aggregated (summary) datum from a collection of data items. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "averaging", "totaling a sum" ; skos:prefLabel "data aggregation" . af-p:AFP_0003657 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003655 ; skos:definition "Averaging is the calculation of a mean statistic or a temporal average value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "averaging" . af-p:AFP_0003664 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003433 ; skos:altLabel "detecting", "is detecting" ; skos:definition "A detecting state is a state that occurs when a detector detects its detection target. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "detecting state" . af-p:AFP_0003665 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003673 ; skos:altLabel "executing", "executing state", "is executing", "is running", "running" ; skos:definition "A running state is a state during which a device or service performs its specified function in normal operation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "running state" . af-p:AFP_0003666 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000708 ; skos:altLabel "injection" ; skos:definition "Injecting is the forceful loading of a fluid into the interior of some other object. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "injecting" . af-p:AFP_0003667 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003673 ; skos:altLabel "idle", "is idle" ; skos:definition "An idle state is a state during which a device or service waits for being started to execute a planned process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "idle state" . af-p:AFP_0003668 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003673 ; skos:altLabel "completed", "is completed" ; skos:definition "A completed state is a state during which a planned process has run to completion and the device or service is waiting for a reset that cause the state to change to an idle state. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "completed state" . af-p:AFP_0003669 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003673 ; skos:altLabel "is paused", "paused" ; skos:definition "A paused state is a state during which a device or service waits for being resumed to continue a planned process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "paused state" . af-p:AFP_0003670 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003673 ; skos:altLabel "aborted", "is aborted" ; skos:definition "An aborted state is a state during which a planned process has run to completion in an abnormal way and the device or service is waiting for a reset that cause the state to change to an idle state. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "aborted state" . af-p:AFP_0003671 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003673 ; skos:altLabel "is stopped", "stopped" ; skos:definition "A completed state is a state during which a planned process has run to an end and the device or service is waiting for a reset that cause the state to change to an idle state. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "stopped state" . af-p:AFP_0003672 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003673 ; skos:altLabel "held", "is held" ; skos:definition "A held state is a state during which a device or service waits for a longer time e.g. for maintenance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "held state" . af-p:AFP_0003673 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003374 ; skos:definition "A process state is a state where a device or service is executing a planned process or is in a specific configuration. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "The subclasses follow the model of ISA-S88. [Allotrope]", "These classes are mainly used in procedure specifications or conditions. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "process state" . af-p:AFP_0003681 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003305 ; skos:definition "Monitoring is an observing of a quality important for the successful and/or safe operation of a controlled process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "monitoring" . af-p:AFP_0003682 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:altLabel "time domain zero filling", "zero filling", "zero padding" ; skos:definition "Time domain zero padding is a data transformation used in Fourier transformation by padding the time domain with zero values. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "time domain zero padding" . af-p:AFP_0003687 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003745 ; skos:altLabel "being coated", "is coated" ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-18 Changed definition and subclassing. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Coated state is the covering state when a substance covers the surface of another substance firmly. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "coated state" . af-p:AFP_0003700 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "duration measurement", "duration measuring", "time measuring" ; skos:definition "A time measurement is a measurement of the duration of some process which is a quantification of the magnitude of the time region between the start and the end of the process in relation to some recurring process involving a clock. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "time measurement" . af-p:AFP_0003706 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:altLabel "calibration" ; skos:definition "Analyte calibration is producing a calibration curve from measurements of known amounts of analyte that will be used as measurement function for the measurement of unknown amounts of analytes. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "analyte calibration" ; skos:scopeNote "This is not to be confused with calibration [AFP_0002389], which is the calibration of a measurement device. [Allotrope]" . af-p:AFP_0003719 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003566 ; skos:definition "Nebulizing is converting by of breaking up solutions and suspensions into small aerosol droplets. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "nebulizing" . af-p:AFP_0003721 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:definition "Background correction is a data transformation designed to remove irrelevant contributions from the measured signal, e.g. those due to instrument noise or sample preparation. [BAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "background correction" . af-p:AFP_0003722 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:definition "Data extraction is a data transformation process whereby specific data is taken out of a larger set of data and presented in a usable format. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "data extraction" . af-p:AFP_0003735 af-x:AFX_0002808 sio:SIO_000994 ; dct:source sio:SIO_000994 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:definition "An experiment is a planned process that has the goal of verifying, falsifying, or establishing the validity of a hypothesis. [SIO]" ; skos:prefLabel "experiment" . af-p:AFP_0003739 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003331 ; skos:definition "Preventative maintenance is a proactive maintenance of a device involving inspection, testing and preemptive replacement of parts likely to fail before the preventative maintenance activity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "preventative maintenance" . af-p:AFP_0003745 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003457 ; skos:altLabel "is covered" ; skos:definition "Covered state is a connected state where something is located on the surface of another thing and prevents some kind of material or energy flow through that surface. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "covered state" . af-p:AFP_0003746 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003357 ; skos:definition "Covering is a joining process where the joining is on to the surface in such way that it is preventing some kind of material or energy flow through that surface. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "covering" . af-p:AFP_0003757 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003374 ; skos:definition "An approval state is a state where information content such as a specification is allowed or is suitable by an authority for a purpose or in a context. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "approval state" . af-p:AFP_0003758 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003757 ; skos:altLabel "approved", "approved state" ; skos:definition "Is approved is an approval state where information content such as a specification is approved by an authority for a purpose or in a context. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "is approved" . af-p:AFP_0003759 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003757 ; skos:altLabel "denied", "denied state" ; skos:definition "Is denied is an approval state where information content such as a specification is denied by an authority for a purpose or in a context. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "is denied" . af-p:AFP_0003766 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0002294 ; skos:altLabel "electrolytic conductivity detection" ; skos:definition "An electrolytic conductivity measurement is a measurement of the electrolytic conductivity of a material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "electrolytic conductivity measurement" . af-p:AFP_0003769 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001185 ; skos:altLabel "qPCR", "real-time PCR", "real-time polymerase chain reaction" ; skos:definition "Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) is a quantitative analytical assay based on the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). It monitors the amplification of a targeted DNA molecule during the PCR. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "quantitative polymerase chain reaction" . af-p:AFP_0003770 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source , "PAC, 1997, 69, 1251. (Glossary of terms used in bioinorganic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1997))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0001348 ; skos:altLabel "PCR" ; skos:definition "Polymerase chain reaction is a synthesis to rapidly amplify pre-determined regions of double-stranded DNA. Generally involves the use of a heat-stable DNA polymerase. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "polymerase chain reaction" . af-p:AFP_0003771 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003566 ; skos:altLabel "coloring" ; skos:definition "Dyeing is the changing of the color of some material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "dyeing" . af-p:AFP_0003772 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:definition "Baseline determination is a data transformation that calculates or assigns a baseline to a curve. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "baseline determination" . af-p:AFP_0003774 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003315 ; skos:definition "Imaging is a process that produces an image of something. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "imaging" . af-p:AFP_0003785 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003473 ; skos:altLabel "evacuating" ; skos:definition "Evacuating is the removing of gasses from a container to create a vacuum. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "evacuating (chem)" . af-p:AFP_0003787 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0000780 ; skos:altLabel "NIR", "NIR spectrometry", "NIR spectrophotometry", "NIR spectroscopy", "NIR transmission spectrometry", "NIR transmission spectroscopy", "near infra-red spectrometry", "near infra-red spectrophotometry", "near infra-red transmission spectrometry", "near infra-red transmission spectroscopy", "near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy", "near infrared spectrometry", "near infrared spectrophotometry", "near infrared spectroscopy", "near infrared transmission spectrometry" ; skos:definition "Near infrared transmission spectroscopy is a type of vibrational spectroscopy where the transmission of near infrared radiation (0.8-2 µm) through a sample is detected. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "near infrared transmission spectroscopy" . af-q:AFQ_0000005 af-x:AFX_0002811 af-x:AFX_0000245 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000145 ; skos:altLabel "factor", "fraction", "proportion", "relative amount" ; skos:definition "A ratio is a relational quality that is the proportion of the magnitude of two qualities of the same kind. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "ratio" . af-q:AFQ_0000018 af-x:AFX_0002811 af-x:AFX_0000916 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001334 ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-22 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "The inner diameter is the diameter at the inside. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "opening of the soller slit" ; skos:prefLabel "inner diameter (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000020 af-x:AFX_0002811 af-x:AFX_0002676 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000122 ; skos:definition "Quality of a material entity of cylindrical or tubular shape which describes its length along its main (non-circular) dimension. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "cylinder length" . af-q:AFQ_0000032 af-x:AFX_0002808 pato:_0000040 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000145 ; skos:definition "A quality that is the extent of space between two entities. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "distance" . af-q:AFQ_0000036 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:altLabel "configuration", "device configuration", "device setting", "setting" ; skos:changeNote "2018-12-05 Changed pref label [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A configuration is a range of determinate quality or combination of qualities that are present in some part of a device or system that influence participants in some of the functions of the device or system including the device or system itself. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "detector wavelength is a device configuration of a specific detector assembly, e.g. optical filters or of a controller in the detector to detect certain ranges of wavelength of the electromagnetic spectrum" ; skos:prefLabel "system configuration" . af-q:AFQ_0000042 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000056 ; skos:definition "Quality of a bearer which describes the bearer's efficiency in terms of useful output energy. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "heat rate" . af-q:AFQ_0000043 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0002242 ; skos:altLabel "linear velocity" ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-22 Changed labels. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Quality of velocity inhering in a bearer which is traveling in a straight line, meaning its direction is not changing. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "linear velocity (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000045 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001035 ; skos:definition "A physical quality that inheres in a bearer by virtue of its rotational force. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "torque" . af-q:AFQ_0000048 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000065 ; skos:altLabel "voltage" ; skos:changeNote "2019-09-20 Changed pref label for uniqueness. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A quality which inheres in an independent continuant which has a difference in electric potential energy between two points per unit electric charge. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "voltage (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000049 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000065 ; skos:altLabel "current", "current (quality)", "electric current" ; skos:changeNote "2019-09-20 Changed pref label for uniqueness. [Allotrope]", "2020-07-27 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's ability to conduct an electrical charge. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "electric current (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000056 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:definition "A physical quality that inheres in a bearer by virtue of its material properties pertaining to temperature. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "thermal quality" . af-q:AFQ_0000057 af-x:AFX_0002808 omit:_0014665, pato:_0001756 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000056 ; skos:altLabel "thermal conductivity" ; skos:definition "A conductivity quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's disposition to spontaneous transfer of thermal energy from a region of higher temperature to a region of lower temperature. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "thermal conductivity (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000058 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000056 ; skos:altLabel "heat capacity", "thermal capacity" ; skos:changeNote "2020-03-23 Changed pref label and definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Heat capacity is a thermal quality that inheres in a bearer by virtue of its resistance or ability to change its temperature based on a change to the heat added or removed from said object (ratio of head added or removed from an object to the resulting temperature change). [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "heat capacity (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000059 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000056 ; skos:definition "A physical quality that inheres in a bearer by virtue of its emissivity, which is defined as a material's effectiveness in emitting energy as thermal radiation. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "radiative emissivity" . af-q:AFQ_0000061 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source "PAC, 1990, 62, 2167 (Glossary of atmospheric chemistry terms (Recommendations 1990))", "PAC, 1996, 68, 2223 (Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001300 ; skos:altLabel "absorbance" ; skos:definition "Absorbance is the logarithm of the ratio of intensities of electromagnetic radiation on both sides of a medium that the radiation passes through. Lambert-Beer's law states that absorbance is equal to the product of molar coefficient of absorbance of an absorbing compound in a medium times its concentration in the medium times path length of the electromagnetic radiation passing through the medium. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "absorbance (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000062 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001300 ; skos:altLabel "focal distance" ; skos:definition "A physical quality that inheres in a bearer by virtue of how strongly the bearer converges or diverges light. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "focal length" . af-q:AFQ_0000064 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "PAC, 2007, 79, 293 (Glossary of terms used in photochemistry, 3rd edition (IUPAC Recommendations 2006))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001300 ; skos:altLabel "reflectance factor", "reflectivity" ; skos:definition "Reflectance is an optical quality that is the fraction of incident radiation reflected by a surface or discontinuity. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "reflectance (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000065 af-x:AFX_0002808 pato:_0001291 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:altLabel "electromagnetic radiation quality" ; skos:definition "A physical quality that inheres in an bearer by virtue of how that bearer interacts with electromagnetic radiation. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "electrical and magnetic quality" . af-q:AFQ_0000067 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source , "PAC, 1996, 68, 957. (Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000065 ; skos:altLabel "electric resistance", "resistance", "resistance (quality)" ; skos:changeNote "2019-09-20 Changed pref label for uniqueness. [Allotrope]", "2020-01-23 Changed definition to IUPAC. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Electric resistance is the quality inhered in a conductor that is the electric potential difference divided by the electric current when there is no electromotive force in the conductor. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "electric resistance (quality)" ; skos:scopeNote "Quality of a object or substance with the property of resisting opposing the flow of an electrical current. [NCI]" . af-q:AFQ_0000111 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000051 ; skos:altLabel "material state" ; skos:definition "A state of matter is a quality of material that is one of the distinct forms in which matter can exist. Four states of matter are observable in everyday life: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma. Many other states are known to exist only in extreme situations, such as Bose-Einstein condensates, neutron-degenerate matter, and quark-gluon plasma, which only occur in situations of extreme cold, extreme density, and extremely high-energy color-charged matter respectively. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "state of matter" . af-q:AFQ_0000112 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000111 ; skos:altLabel "solid state of matter" ; skos:definition "A state of matter, in which particles are closely packed together. The forces between particles are strong so that the particles cannot move freely but can only vibrate. As a result, a solid has a stable, definite shape, and a definite volume. Solids can only change their shape by force, as when broken or cut. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "solid" . af-q:AFQ_0000113 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000111 ; skos:altLabel "liquid state of matter" ; skos:definition "A state of matter that is a nearly incompressible fluid that conforms to the shape of its container but retains a (nearly) constant volume independent of pressure. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "liquid" . af-q:AFQ_0000114 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000111 ; skos:altLabel "gaseous", "gaseous state of matter" ; skos:definition "A state of matter that is a compressible fluid. Not only will a gas conform to the shape of its container but it will also expand to fill the container. In a gas, the molecules have enough kinetic energy so that the effect of intermolecular forces is small (or zero for an ideal gas), and the typical distance between neighboring molecules is much greater than the molecular size. A gas has no definite shape or volume, but occupies the entire container in which it is confined. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "gas" . af-q:AFQ_0000115 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000111 ; skos:altLabel "plasma state of matter" ; skos:definition "A physical quality that inheres in a bearer by virtue of its plasma is a state of matter, that is, it does not have definite shape or volume. Unlike gases, plasmas are electrically conductive, produce magnetic fields and electric currents, and respond strongly to electromagnetic forces. Positively charged nuclei swim in a \"sea\" of freely-moving disassociated electrons, similar to the way such charges exist in conductive metal. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "plasma" . af-q:AFQ_0000116 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Class ; owl:intersectionOf (af-q:AFQ_0000005 af-q:AFQ_0000210 ) ] ; skos:definition "Shear modulus is a ratio of shear stress to the shear strain. It is a quantity for measuring the stiffness of materials. The shear modulus is concerned with the deformation of a material. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "shear modulus" . af-q:AFQ_0000118 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000116 ; skos:altLabel "zero shear modulus" ; skos:definition "A zero shear modulus is a determinate shear modulus with zero magnitude. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "shear modulus of zero magnitude" . af-q:AFQ_0000119 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000114 ; skos:altLabel "supercritical fluid state of matter" ; skos:definition "A gaseous state of matter in which temperature and pressure are above the critical temperature and critical pressure. In this state, the distinction between liquid and gas disappears. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "supercritical fluid" . af-q:AFQ_0000120 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000112 ; skos:altLabel "gel state of matter" ; skos:definition "A gel is a solid state of matter of jelly-like material that can have properties ranging from soft and weak to hard and tough. Gels are defined as a substantially dilute cross-linked system, which exhibits no flow when in the steady-state. By weight, gels are mostly liquid, yet they behave like solids due to a three-dimensional cross-linked network within the liquid. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "gel" . af-q:AFQ_0000123 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000125 ; skos:definition "Exact mass is a quality of mass of an isotopic species that is obtained by summing the masses of the individual isotopes of the molecule. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "exact mass" . af-q:AFQ_0000129 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000056 ; skos:definition "Thermodynamic property of a real gas that, if substituted for the pressure or partial pressure in the equations for an ideal gas, gives equations applicable to the real gas. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "fugacity" . af-q:AFQ_0000138 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:definition "Property that inheres in an independent continuant having to do with sound or hearing. [NCI]" ; skos:prefLabel "acoustic quality" . af-q:AFQ_0000139 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000138 ; skos:definition "Frequency response is the quantitative measure of the output spectrum of a system or device in response to a stimulus, and is used to characterize the dynamics of the system. It is a measure of magnitude and phase of the output as a function of frequency, in comparison to the input. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "frequency response" . af-q:AFQ_0000141 af-x:AFX_0002809 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000138 ; skos:definition "An unintended or unpleasant sound that emanates from a device. [NCI]" ; skos:prefLabel "audible device noise" . af-q:AFQ_0000142 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001300 ; skos:definition "A physical quality that inheres in a bearer by virtue of the geometrical orientation of the oscillations of a transverse wave. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "polarization" . af-q:AFQ_0000144 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source "D. Schulze: Powders and Bulk Solids, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg (2008)." ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001906 ; skos:definition "Flowability is the quality of material to move by flow. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "flowability" . af-q:AFQ_0000145 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001035 ; skos:definition "Friction is a quality of an object which is resisting the force the relative motion of solid surfaces, fluid layers, and material elements produce when sliding against each other. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "friction" . af-q:AFQ_0000166 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000179 ; skos:definition "Amount of substance is a quality inhered in a portion of material that is a size that is proportional to the number of elementary entities present. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "amount of substance" . af-q:AFQ_0000167 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "Green Book, 2nd ed.: IUPAC Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry. Second Edition, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1993.", "IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the \"Gold Book\") (1997). Online corrected version: (2006–) \"mass concentration\". doi:10.1351/goldbook.M03713" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000033 ; skos:altLabel "mass concentration" ; skos:changeNote "2018-12-17 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Mass concentration is a concentration that is defined as the mass of a constituent divided by the volume of the mixture. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "mass concentration (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000168 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source "Green Book, 2nd ed.: IUPAC Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry. Second Edition, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1993." ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000033 ; skos:altLabel "amount concentration", "amount concentration (quality)", "amount of substance concentration", "molar concentration", "molarity", "molarity (quality)", "substance concentration", "substance concentration (quality)" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]", "2020-05-11 Changed pref label to molar concentration. [Allotrope]", "2020-06-18 Added alt labels. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Molar concentration is the ratio of molar amount of a substance divided by volume of mixture containing the amount of substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "molar concentration (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000169 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source "Green Book, 2nd ed.: IUPAC Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry. Second Edition, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1993.", "PAC, 1996, 68, 957 (Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000172 ; skos:altLabel "volume fraction" ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-22 Changed labels. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "The volume fraction is a fraction pertaining the volume of a constituent divided by the total volume of all constituents in the mixture. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "volume fraction (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000172 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source "Green Book, 2nd ed.: IUPAC Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry. Second Edition, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1993." ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000025 ; skos:altLabel "fraction" ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-22 Changed labels. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A fraction is the ratio of one constitutent (part) to all constituents of a mixture. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "fraction (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000173 dct:source "Green Book, 2nd ed.: IUPAC Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry. Second Edition, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1993.", "PAC, 1996, 68, 957 (Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000172 ; skos:altLabel "mass fraction" ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-22 Changed labels. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "The mass fraction is a fraction pertaining the mass of a constituent divided by the total mass of all constituents in the mixture. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "mass fraction (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000174 dct:source "Green Book, 2nd ed.: IUPAC Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry. Second Edition, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1993.", "PAC, 1996, 68, 957 (Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000172 ; skos:altLabel "amount fraction", "mole fraction", "mole fraction (quality)" ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-22 Changed labels. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "The amount fraction is the ratio of the amount of a constituent divided by the total amount of all constituents in the mixture. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "amount fraction (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000175 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source "Green Book, 2nd ed.: IUPAC Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry. Second Edition, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1993." ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000033 ; skos:altLabel "volume concentration" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Volume concentration is a concentration that is defined as the volume of a constituent divided by the volume of the mixture. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "volume concentration (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000176 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "Green Book, 2nd ed.: IUPAC Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry. Second Edition, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1993.", "PAC, 1996, 68, 957 (Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000033 ; skos:altLabel "number concentration" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Number concentration is a concentration defined by number of entities of a constituent in a mixture divided by the volume of the mixture. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "number concentration (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000177 af-x:AFX_0002808 af-x:AFX_0000443 ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000224 ; skos:definition "The dilution ratio is the ratio of solute to solvent. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "dilution ratio" . af-q:AFQ_0000178 af-x:AFX_0002808 af-x:AFX_0000443 ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000224 ; skos:altLabel "DF" ; skos:definition "Dilution factor is the ratio of the aliquot volume to the final volume. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "dilution factor" . af-q:AFQ_0000179 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:altLabel "count", "size" ; skos:definition "The amount is the quality of a whole that is the number of entities that are part of the whole. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "amount" . af-q:AFQ_0000180 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:definition "Number density is a quality of the amount of countable objects per units size. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "number density" . af-q:AFQ_0000195 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000208 ; skos:altLabel "partial pressure of oxygen" ; skos:definition "pO2 is the partial pressure of oxygen gas dissolved in a solution. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "pO2" . af-q:AFQ_0000196 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000208 ; skos:altLabel "partial pressure of carbon dioxide" ; skos:definition "pCO2 is the partial pressure of carbon dioxide dissolved in a solution. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "pCO2" . af-q:AFQ_0000200 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000204 ; skos:altLabel "signal setting" ; skos:definition "A signal configuration is a device configuration of a device producing or consuming signals, that controls the processing of a signal. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "signal configuration" . af-q:AFQ_0000201 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000200 ; skos:altLabel "amplification", "amplification configuration", "amplification setting", "gain", "gain configuration", "gain setting", "signal amplification setting", "signal gain setting" ; skos:definition "A gain setting is a signal configuration, that controls the amplification of an incoming or outgoing signal. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "signal gain configuration" . af-q:AFQ_0000202 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000200 ; skos:altLabel "signal offset setting" ; skos:definition "A signal offset configuration is a signal processing configuration, that adds/subtracts a fixed amount of magnitude to the signal strength or amplitude to move the zero reference. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "signal offset configuration" . af-q:AFQ_0000204 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000036 ; skos:altLabel "control setting", "controller setting" ; skos:definition "A controller configuration is a device configuration of a controller, that directly influences the controlling process done by the controller towards a goal. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "controller configuration" . af-q:AFQ_0000205 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000036 ; skos:altLabel "trigger setting" ; skos:definition "A trigger configuration is a device configuration for a system with a sensor and an actor component, that directly influences when the sensor sends an activating signal to the actor based on an observation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "trigger configuration" . af-q:AFQ_0000206 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000205 ; skos:altLabel "alert configuration", "alert setting", "notification setting", "signaling configuration", "signaling setting" ; skos:definition "A notification setting is a trigger setting in a system that has a notification component, that controls when the component send out a notification signal. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "A pressure sensor measures the pressure of the liquid in the plumbing an if the notification setting on the pressure is above a maximum, it triggers the notification of a signaling device, such as a warning lamp." ; skos:prefLabel "notification configuration" . af-q:AFQ_0000208 dct:source , "Green Book, 2nd ed.: IUPAC Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry. Second Edition, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1993.", "PAC, 1994, 66, 533 (Standard quantities in chemical thermodynamics. Fugacities, activities and equilibrium constants for pure and mixed phases (IUPAC Recommendations 1994))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001025 ; skos:altLabel "partial pressure" ; skos:definition "Partial pressure is the notional pressure of a gas in a mixture of gases, if it alone occupied the entire volume of the original mixture at the same temperature. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "partial pressure (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000209 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000025 ; skos:altLabel "purity" ; skos:definition "Purity is a composition quality inhering in an bearer by virtue of the bearer lacking undesired components. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "It is generally quantified by the sum of the mass fractions of the impurities subtracted from a theoretically pure value of 100%." ; skos:prefLabel "purity (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000210 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:altLabel "mechanics quality" ; skos:definition "A physical quality that inheres in an bearer by virtue of how that bearer behaves when subjected to forces or displacements and the effect of their bodies on their environment. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "mechanical quality" . af-q:AFQ_0000211 dct:subject ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000210 ; skos:altLabel "deformation" ; skos:definition "Strain is a quality of deformation representing the displacement between particles in the body relative to a reference length. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:note "A general deformation of a body can be expressed in the form x = F(X) where X is the reference position of material points in the body." ; skos:prefLabel "strain" . af-q:AFQ_0000212 dct:subject ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000210 ; skos:altLabel "τ" ; skos:definition "A shearing force is applied to the top of the rectangle while the bottom is held in place. The resulting shear stress deforms the rectangle into a parallelogram. The area involved would be the top of the parallelogram. A shear stress is the component of stress coplanar with a material cross section. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "shear stress" . af-q:AFQ_0000213 dct:subject ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000211 ; skos:definition "A normal strain is strain perpendicular to the face of an element. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "normal strain" . af-q:AFQ_0000214 dct:subject ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000211 ; skos:definition "A shear strain is parallel to the face of an element. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "shear strain" . af-q:AFQ_0000215 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000222 ; skos:altLabel "total mass of impurities" ; skos:definition "Total impurities is a composition quality that is the sum of the mass of all impurities in a material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "total impurities" . af-q:AFQ_0000216 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000209 ; skos:definition "A purity quality of a material with respect to its stereoisomers. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "stereochemical purity" . af-q:AFQ_0000217 af-x:AFX_0002808 chmo:_0002860 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000223 ; skos:definition "The absolute value of the mole fraction for one diastereomer in a mixture minus the mole fraction for the other. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "diastereomeric excess" . af-q:AFQ_0000218 af-x:AFX_0002808 chmo:_0002858 ; dct:source "doi:10.1359/goldbook.D01681" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000223 ; skos:definition "The ratio of the percentage of one diastereomer in a mixture to that of the other. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "diastereomeric ratio" . af-q:AFQ_0000219 af-x:AFX_0002808 chmo:_0002859 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000223 ; skos:definition "The ratio of the percentage of one enantiomer in a mixture to that of the other. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "enantiomeric ratio" . af-q:AFQ_0000220 af-x:AFX_0002808 chmo:_0002856 ; dct:source "doi:10.1359/goldbook.E02070" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000223 ; skos:definition "The absolute value of the mole fraction for one enantiomer in a mixture minus the mole fraction for the other enantiomer. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "enantiomeric excess" . af-q:AFQ_0000221 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000145 ; skos:altLabel "difference" ; skos:definition "An excess is a relational quality that is the difference in magnitude of two qualities of the same kind. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "excess" . af-q:AFQ_0000222 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000025 ; skos:altLabel "impurity" ; skos:definition "Impurity is a composition quality inhering in an bearer by virtue of the bearer having undesired components. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "impurity (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000223 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000025 ; skos:definition "Stereochemical composition is a composition quality based on the stereochemistry of its components. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "stereochemical composition" . af-q:AFQ_0000224 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000025 ; skos:definition "A dilution composition is a composition quality of a dilution. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "dilution composition" . af-q:AFQ_0000225 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000025 ; skos:definition "Reaction composition is a composition quality of a reaction mixture. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "reaction composition" . af-q:AFQ_0000226 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000225 ; skos:altLabel "conversion" ; skos:definition "Conversion is a reaction composition quality dependent on the fraction of reactant remaining. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "conversion (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000227 af-x:AFX_0002808 chmo:_0002855 ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000225 ; skos:altLabel "percentage yield", "yield" ; skos:definition "Reaction yield is a reaction composition quality expressed as a percentage of the theoretical maximum mass of the product given the masses of the reactants. [CHMO, Allotrope]" ; skos:note "Often there is an assumption that the product and starting materials have the same relative response in the analytical method being used." ; skos:prefLabel "yield (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000228 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000225 ; skos:altLabel "selectivity" ; skos:definition "Reaction selectivity is a reaction composition that is expressed as the number of moles of desired product per the number of moles of undesired product. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "reaction selectivity" . af-q:AFQ_0000235 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:altLabel "wavenumber" ; skos:definition "Wavenumber is a physical quality that inheres in a wave by virtue of the number of wave patterns per unit length along the direction of propagation. It is reciprocal to wavelength. [Allotrope]" ; skos:editorialNote "2019-07-04 Quality can be either acoustic. electromagnetic or radiation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "wavenumber (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000237 dct:source "International Vocabulary of Metrology – Basic and General Concepts and Associated Terms (VIM 3rd edition) JCGM 200:2012" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:altLabel "resolution" ; skos:definition "Resolution is the quality of a sensor (measurement instrument, detector) to be able to measure the smallest change in a qualities that causes a perceptible change in the corresponding indication. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "resolution (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000238 af-x:AFX_0002798 true ; dct:replaces af-x:AFX_0000316 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000146 ; skos:altLabel "melt temperature", "melting temperature" ; skos:definition "The melting point is the temperature where a material changes from the solid phase to the liquid phase. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "melting point" . af-q:AFQ_0000242 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:altLabel "polarity" ; skos:definition "Polarity is the quality inhered in an energy that is the positive or negative direction of an electrical, acoustical, or magnetic force relative to a reference state. [Allotrope, NCI]" ; skos:editorialNote "2019-07-04 Quality can be either acoustic, electro magnetic or radiation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "polarity (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000244 af-x:AFX_0002808 af-x:AFX_0001135, ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0002390 ; skos:definition "The average radius of the pores within the solid particles. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "pore size" . af-q:AFQ_0000245 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000973 ; skos:definition "A porosity quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being only capable of admitting the passage of gas or liquid through pores or interstices in outer layer of the solid and not its solid impermeable core. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "fused core" . af-q:AFQ_0000250 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:definition "A chemical substance quality is a quality that inheres in some portion of chemical substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "chemical substance quality" . af-q:AFQ_0000253 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:altLabel "energy" ; skos:definition "Energy (quality) is the amount of energy that a material entity contains. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "energy (quality)" ; skos:scopeNote "Energy is in BFO considered a material entity." . af-q:AFQ_0000256 skos:altLabel "molecular mass" ; skos:changeNote "2020-03-16 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" . af-q:AFQ_0000266 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "PAC, 1996, 68, 957. (Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000065 ; skos:altLabel "electric resistivity", "resistivity", "resistivity (quality)" ; skos:definition "Electric resistivity is the quality of the electric field strength divided by the current density when there is no electromotive force in a conductor. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "electric resistivity (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000267 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source , "PAC, 1996, 68, 957. (Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000065 ; skos:altLabel "conductance", "conductance (quality)", "electric conductance" ; skos:definition "Electric conductance is the quality inhered in a conductor that is the reciprocal of a the electric resistance. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "electric conductance (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000269 dct:license ; dct:rights ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:altLabel "enthalpy" ; skos:definition "Enthalpy (quality) is the quality of a system that is the internal energy of the system plus the product of pressure and volume. Its change in a system is equal to the heat brought to the system at constant pressure. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "enthalpy (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000271 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000058 ; skos:altLabel "specific heat capacity" ; skos:definition "A specific heat capacity (quality) is a heat capacity of a pure substance by virtue of the amount of heat necessary to raise the temperature per amount of mass. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "specific heat capacity (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000273 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000065 ; skos:altLabel "charge", "electric charge" ; skos:definition "Electric charge is the electrical quality of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "electric charge (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000275 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "PAC, 1990, 62, 2167. (Glossary of atmospheric chemistry terms (Recommendations 1990)) on page 2212" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001025 ; skos:altLabel "saturation vapor pressure" ; skos:definition "The pressure exerted by a pure substance (at a given temperature) in a system containing only the vapor and condensed phase (liquid or solid) of the substance. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "saturation vapor pressure (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000279 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000250 ; skos:definition "Hygroscopicity is a quality inhered in a compound by virtue of its ability to readily take up and retain water, especially from the atmosphere. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "hygroscopicity" . af-q:AFQ_0000280 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000056 ; skos:altLabel "enthalpy of fusion", "enthalpy of melting", "enthalpy of melting (quality)", "heat of fusion", "latent heat of fusion" ; skos:definition "The enthalpy of fusion is a quality inhered in of a solid substance that is the change in its enthalpy resulting from providing energy, typically heat, to a specific quantity of the substance to change its state from a solid to a liquid, at constant pressure. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "enthalpy of fusion (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000281 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000056 ; skos:altLabel "enthalpy of vaporization", "heat of evaporation", "heat of vaporization", "latent heat of vaporization" ; skos:definition "The enthalpy of vaporization is a quality inhered in a liquid substance that is the amount of energy (enthalpy) that must be added to the liquid substance, to transform a quantity of that substance into a gas. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "enthalpy of vaporization (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000282 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000281 ; skos:altLabel "specific heat of evaporation", "specific heat of vaporization", "specific latent heat of vaporization" ; skos:definition "The specific enthalpy of vaporization is the enthalpy of vaporization referenced to a unit mass of substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "specific enthalpy of vaporization (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000283 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000281 ; skos:altLabel "molar enthalpy of vaporization", "molar heat of evaporation", "molar heat of vaporization", "molar latent heat of vaporization" ; skos:definition "The molar enthalpy of vaporization is the enthalpy of vaporization referenced to a unit amount of substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "molar enthalpy of vaporization (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000284 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000280 ; skos:altLabel "molar enthalpy of fusion", "molar enthalpy of melting", "molar enthalpy of melting (quality)", "molar heat of fusion", "molar latent heat of fusion" ; skos:definition "The molar enthalpy of fusion is the enthalpy of fusion referenced to a unit amount of substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "molar enthalpy of fusion (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000285 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000280 ; skos:altLabel "specific enthalpy of fusion", "specific enthalpy of melting", "specific enthalpy of melting (quality)", "specific heat of melting", "specific latent heat of melting" ; skos:definition "The specific enthalpy of fusion is the enthalpy of fusion referenced to a unit mass of substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "specific enthalpy of fusion (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000286 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000056 ; skos:altLabel "enthalpy of sublimation", "heat of sublimation" ; skos:definition "The enthalpy of sublimation is a quality inhered in a solid substance that is the amount of energy (enthalpy) that must be added to the solid substance, to transform a quantity of that substance into a gas. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "enthalpy of sublimation (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000287 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000286 ; skos:altLabel "specific enthalpy of sublimation", "specific heat of sublimation" ; skos:definition "The specific enthalpy of sublimation is the enthalpy of sublimation referenced to a unit mass of substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "specific enthalpy of sublimation (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000288 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000286 ; skos:altLabel "molar enthalpy of sublimation", "molar heat of sublimation" ; skos:definition "The specific enthalpy of sublimation is the enthalpy of sublimation referenced to a unit amount of substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "molar enthalpy of sublimation (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000291 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000172 ; skos:definition "The count fraction is a quality pertaining the number of particles of a constituent divided by the total number of particles of all constituents in the mixture. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "count fraction (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000292 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001300 ; skos:definition "The refractive index is an optical quality inhered in a material by virtue of how fast light travels through the material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "refractive index (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000295 af-x:AFX_0002808 omit:_0003079 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001300 ; skos:altLabel "birefringence" ; skos:definition "An optical quality of anisotropic material that has a refractive index which depends on the properties of light. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "birefringence (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000297 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000005 ; skos:definition "Signal gain is the ratio of magnitude of a quality between a flow of energy incoming to a system (input signal) and the outgoing flow of energy (output signal) used for signaling. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "detector gain" ; skos:prefLabel "gain" . af-q:AFQ_0000316 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "IUPAC Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry, 1993" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000295 ; skos:altLabel "angle of optical rotation", "polarization rotation" ; skos:definition "Circular birefringence is the angle through which plane polarized light is rotated clockwise, as seen when facing the light source, in passing through an optically active medium. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "circular birefringence (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000317 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000295 ; skos:definition "Specific rotation is the change in orientation of monochromatic plane-polarized light, per unit distance–concentration product, as the light passes through a sample of a compound in solution. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "specific rotation (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000318 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000056 ; skos:altLabel "temperature rate" ; skos:definition "A temperature rate is a thermal quality which describes the change in temperature over time in some material bearer. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "temperature rate (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000321 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "IUPAC Green Book, 2nd ed., p. 14" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000065 ; skos:altLabel "dielectric constant", "relative permittivity", "εr" ; skos:definition "Relative permittivity is an electrical and magnetic quality inhered in a medium that is the ratio of the electric field strength in vacuum to that in the medium. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "relative permittivity (quality)" . af-q:AFQ_0000323 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the \"Gold Book\"). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997)" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000056 ; skos:altLabel "conductance", "conductance (quality)", "thermal conductance" ; skos:definition "Thermal conductance is the quality inhered in a conductor that is the reciprocal of the thermal resistance. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "thermal conductance (quality)" . af-re:AFRE_0000001 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf obi:_0000260 ; skos:altLabel "task" ; skos:definition "An action is a unit element in a procedure and is a concretization of an action specification. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "action" . af-re:AFRE_0000002 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf obi:_0000260 ; skos:definition "A procedure is plan containing multiple activities that are intended to be executed in an order following a procedure specification. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "procedure" . af-re:AFRE_0000003 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000017 ; skos:definition "Portion of reality that is realized in some process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "situation" . af-re:AFRE_0000004 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-re:AFRE_0000003 ; skos:altLabel "constitution", "physique", "structure" ; skos:definition "A specific combination of qualities that the bearer realizes at some time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "configuration" . af-re:AFRE_0000005 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-re:AFRE_0000003 ; skos:altLabel "environment" ; skos:definition "A situation that is realized in a processes outside the system boundary of an operation situation of a device. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "example: humid conditions" ; skos:prefLabel "environmental situation" . af-re:AFRE_0000006 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-re:AFRE_0000003 ; skos:altLabel "operation" ; skos:changeNote "2019-09-20 Moved, an operational situation is not necessarily an environmental situation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "The situation when a device is performing its intended function. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "operational situation" . af-re:AFRE_0000007 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-re:AFRE_0000003 ; skos:definition "A transition is a situation that is realized when one or more preceding processes end and the one or more succeeding processes begin. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "transition" . af-re:AFRE_0000008 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-re:AFRE_0000003 ; skos:definition "A realizable entity that when realized coincides with the start of some intended or causally dependent process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "trigger" . af-re:AFRE_0000011 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000016 ; skos:altLabel "chemical agent" ; skos:definition "A disposition of a portion of material to react with other materials in a specific way by nature of its chemical composition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "chemical disposition" . af-re:AFRE_0000012 af-x:AFX_0002808 chebi:_27780, omit:_0005178 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-re:AFRE_0000013 ; skos:definition "A surfactant (or a mixture containing one or more surfactants) disposed to having cleaning properties in dilute solutions. [ChEBI]" ; skos:prefLabel "detergent" . af-re:AFRE_0000013 af-x:AFX_0002808 chebi:_35195 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-re:AFRE_0000014 ; skos:definition "The disposition to lower the surface tension of the medium in which the material is dissolved, and/or the interfacial tension with other phases, and, accordingly, is positively adsorbed at the liquid/vapor and/or at other interfaces. [ChEBI]" ; skos:prefLabel "surfactant" . af-re:AFRE_0000014 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-re:AFRE_0000011 ; skos:altLabel "surface-active agent" ; skos:definition "A surface-active agent is a disposition of a portion of material to react or interact with the surface of other materials. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "surface-active disposition" . af-re:AFRE_0000015 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-re:AFRE_0000011 ; skos:definition "A chemical reaction disposition is a disposition inhered in a reaction mixture. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "chemical reaction disposition" . af-re:AFRE_0000016 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-re:AFRE_0000015 ; skos:definition "A reaction selectivity disposition is a disposition of a reaction mixture to have a reaction selectivity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "reaction selectivity disposition" . af-re:AFRE_0000019 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-re:AFRE_0000004 ; skos:definition "Hysteresis is the time-based dependence of a system's output on present and past inputs. The dependence arises because the history affects the value of an internal state. To predict its future outputs, either its internal state or its history must be known. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "hysteresis" . af-r:AFR_0000001 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:definition "A plot of intensity vs. kinetic energy obtained when a high energy photon ionizes a core electron and an electron from a higher energy level descends to take its place, releasing sufficient energy to eject a second so-called 'Auger' electron. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "Auger spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000007 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "DSC curve", "DSC heating curve", "DSC plot", "DSC thermogram", "DSC thermograms" ; skos:definition "A plot of enthalpy vs. temperature obtained by measuring the enthalpy required to increase the temperature of a sample as a function of temperature. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "differential scanning calorimetry curve" . af-r:AFR_0000020 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "microwave spectra" ; skos:definition "A plot of emission vs. wavelength obtained through a Fourier transform of the time series of the radiation emitted by a sample of gas phase molecules that have been excited by a microwave-frequency pulse. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "microwave spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000044 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "conversion spectra" ; skos:definition "A plot of a quantity related to the absorption, for example absorbance or cross section, multiplied by the quantum yield for the process considered against a measure of photon energy such as frequency, wavenumber or wavelength. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "conversion spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000046 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "photoelectron spectra" ; skos:definition "A plot of photoelectron count vs. kinetic energy. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "photoelectron spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000053 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "CD spectra", "CD spectrum", "circular dichroic spectra", "circular dichroic spectrum", "circular dichroism (CD) spectra", "circular dichroism spectra" ; skos:definition "A plot of ellipticity vs. wavelength obtained by measuring the differential absorption of left- and right-handed circularly polarized photon radiation as a function of wavelength. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "circular dichroism spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000057 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "alpha particle spectra", "alpha particle spectrum", "alpha-particle spectra", "α-particle spectra", "α-particle spectrum" ; skos:definition "A plot of alpha-particle count vs. energy obtained by measuring the number and kinetic energies of alpha-particles emitted by a sample. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "alpha-particle spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000064 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:definition "Data obtained from a structure determination method. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "structure data" . af-r:AFR_0000070 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "voltammetric profile" ; skos:definition "A plot of cell current vs. the potential between the indicator and reference electrodes obtained from a voltammetry experiment. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "voltammogram" . af-r:AFR_0000090 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:definition "A data set derived from chemical imaging consisting of a three-dimensional image where two axes describe the x and y spatial dimensions and the third dimension represents spectral wavelength. The image is obtained by stacking one image per spectral wavelength sequentially. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "chemical map" . af-r:AFR_0000091 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "ITC curve", "ITC curves", "ITC-curve", "isothermal titration calorimetric curve" ; skos:definition "A plot of energy vs. time obtained from the measurement of the heat evolved during a chemical or biochemical reaction (such as protein--receptor binding). [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "isothermal titration calorimetry curve" . af-r:AFR_0000110 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "\\gamma-ray spectra", "\\gamma-ray spectrum", "gamma ray spectra", "gamma ray spectrum", "gamma-ray spectra" ; skos:definition "A plot of gamma-ray count vs. energy spectrum obtained by measuring the number and energy of gamma-rays emitted or absorbed by a sample. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "gamma-ray spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000133 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:definition "An electropherogram is the outcome of a capillary electrophoresis that reports the response of a detector as a function of time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "electropherogram" . af-r:AFR_0000142 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "EELS spectra", "EELS spectrum", "electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) spectra", "electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) spectrum", "electron energy-loss spectra" ; skos:definition "A plot of intensity vs. energy loss obtained by measuring the energy lost by electrons on interacting with a surface. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "electron energy-loss spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000164 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "photoacoustic spectra" ; skos:definition "A plot of intensity vs. wavelength obtained by measuring the sound emitted when a gaseous sample is exposed to an intense laser beam, which is rapidly interrupted by a rotating slotted disk. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "photoacoustic spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000166 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "adsorption-desorption isotherm", "adsorption/desorption isotherm" ; skos:definition "A plot of relative pressure vs. volume adsorbed obtained by measuring the amount of an inert gaseous or liquid substance (the 'sorbent', usually H2 or N2) which adsorbs onto the surface of interest (the 'sorbate'), and the subsequent amount that desorbs at a constant temperature. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "adsorption-desorption isotherm" . af-r:AFR_0000186 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:definition "A data point is the single point in a coordinate space. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "data point" . af-r:AFR_0000231 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000432 ; skos:changeNote "2018-07-19 Changed definition, relaxed restriction. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A peak group is a user defined set of peaks for which summed peak facet data is expected. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "A common example is for alkanes such as heptanes. Often all of the isomers (C7H16, CH3CH2(CH3)C4H10, C2H5CH2(CH3)C3H8, CH3CH2(CH2CH3)C3H8, etc) are reported as a single value.", "Sum of all peak areas in the group." ; skos:prefLabel "peak group" . af-r:AFR_0000236 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:definition "A chromatogram is a distribution function of a detector signal (such as ion count or absorbance) versus time of acquisition or versus volume of analyte. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "chromatogram" . af-r:AFR_0000251 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "IR spectra", "IR spectrum", "infra-red spectra", "infra-red spectrum", "infrared (IR) spectra", "infrared (IR) spectrum", "infrared spectra" ; skos:definition "A plot of absorbance or transmittance vs. wavelength/wavenumber/frequency obtained by measuring the absorption or transmission of infrared radiation by a sample. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "infrared spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000263 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "NMR spectra", "NMR spectrum", "nuclear magnetic resonance spectra" ; skos:definition "Any spectrum that shows the response of spin-active nuclei to radio frequency radiation in an applied magnetic field. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000284 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "optical transmission spectrum" ; skos:definition "A plot of extinction (or transmittance) vs. wavelength (or wavenumber) obtained by measuring the amount of radiation transmitted through a sample as a function of the wavelength of the incident radiation. Optical extinction spectra can also be derived theoretically. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "optical extinction spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000289 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "atomic spectra" ; skos:definition "A plot of absorption or emission radiation vs. frequency that reflects the internal degrees of freedom of an atom, obtained in an experiment where the sample is vaporized and then atomized. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "atomic spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000294 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "IET spectra", "IET spectrum", "inelastic tunneling spectra", "inelastic tunnelling spectra", "inelastic tunnelling spectrum" ; skos:definition "A plot of current (or a first or higher derivative of current with respect to voltage) vs. voltage obtained by measuring the tunneling current through a metal-oxide-metal sandwich. Molecules are adsorbed onto the oxide and these molecules can affect the tunneling via the excitation of vibrational states. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "inelastic tunneling spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000297 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:definition "A melting curve is the data distribution function over temperature that is the output of a melting curve analysis. Melting curve analysis is an assessment of the dissociation characteristics of double-stranded DNA during heating. As the temperature is raised, the double strand begins to dissociate leading to a rise in the absorbance intensity, hyperchromicity. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "melting curve" . af-r:AFR_0000300 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "GEMMA spectra", "GEMMA spectrum" ; skos:definition "A plot of electrophoretic mobility diameter vs. particle count generated by separating singly-charged complexes in air under the influence of an electric field. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "gas-phase electrophoretic mobility molecular analysis spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000304 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:definition "A certificate refers to the confirmation of certain characteristics of an object, person or organization. This confirmation is often, but not always, provided by some form of external review, education, assessment, or audit. Accreditation is a specific organization's process of certification. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "certificate" . af-r:AFR_0000319 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "action spectra" ; skos:definition "A plot of a relative biological or chemical photoresponse per number of incident photons against wavelength or energy of radiation under the same radiant power of light. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "action spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000323 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "oximetric data", "oximetry data", "oximetry spectra" ; skos:definition "A plot of % oxygen vs. time, measured during a process where oxygen is consumed or evolved. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "oximetry spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000325 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "acoustic emission spectra" ; skos:definition "A plot of decibels vs. frequency obtained by measuring the amount of noise generated by a sample as a function of frequency of incident radiation. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "acoustic emission spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000336 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:definition "A plot of stress vs. flow rate obtained from rheological measurements. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "flow curve" . af-r:AFR_0000341 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "X-ray spectra" ; skos:definition "A plot of intensity vs. energy obtained by measuring the number and energy of X-rays absorbed or emitted by a sample. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "X-ray spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000345 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "beta particle spectra", "beta particle spectrum", "beta-particle spectra", "β-particle spectra", "β-particle spectrum" ; skos:definition "A plot of beta-particle count vs. energy obtained by measuring the number and energy of beta-particles emitted by a sample. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "beta-particle spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000373 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:definition "A plot of e vs hv where e is the molar extinction coefficient, that is used to determine the optical gap (or 'Tauc gap') in amorphous thin film materials. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "Tauc plot" . af-r:AFR_0000413 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:definition "A peak describes a part of a data distribution function at a definite range of the experimental parameter (independent variable) of the distribution function. This definition includes a single data point of the distribution function. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak" . af-r:AFR_0000417 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "EMR spectrum", "electromagnetic spectrum" ; skos:definition "The electromagnetic radiation spectrum is the range of frequencies (the spectrum) of electromagnetic radiation and their respective wavelengths and photon energies. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "electromagnetic radiation spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000432 af-x:AFX_0002798 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:definition "Collection of peaks or peak groups for a specific purpose. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak list" . af-r:AFR_0000438 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "IPCE spectrum", "incident photon conversion efficiency spectra", "incident photon to collected electron (IPCE) spectra", "incident photon to collected electron (IPCE) spectrum", "incident photon to collected electron spectra", "incident photon to current collection efficiency spectrum", "incident photon-to-electron conversion efficiency spectrum", "incident-photon-to-current conversion efficiency (IPCE) spectrum", "incident-photon-to-current conversion efficiency spectrum" ; skos:definition "A plot of incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency (IPCE) vs. wavelength obtained from a solar or photovoltaic cell. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "incident photon conversion efficiency spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000439 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "Pure Appl. Chem., Vol. 85, No. 7, pp. 1515–1609, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-06-04-06" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "mass spectra" ; skos:definition "A mass spectrum is a data distribution function that plots the relative abundances of ions forming a beam or other collection as a function of their m/z values. [IUPAC]" ; skos:note "The term is a misnomer because it is m/z rather than mass that is the independent variable in a mass spectrum. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "mass spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000490 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "titration data", "titration plot" ; skos:definition "A plot of volume of titrant vs. an independent variable (e.g., pH or enthalpy) obtained from a titration experiment. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "titration curve" . af-r:AFR_0000491 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:definition "A plot of intensity against wavelength obtained by measuring the amount of radiation emitted by a sample through luminescence against the frequency of the incident radiation. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "luminescence spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000496 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "M\\ossbauer spectra", "M\\ossbauer spectrum", "Moessbauer spectra", "Moessbauer spectrum", "Mossbauer spectra" ; skos:definition "A plot of intensity vs. velocity obtained by measuring the intensity and kinetic energy of a beam of gamma-rays transmitted through a solid sample. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "Mossbauer spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000514 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:definition "A plot of absorbance vs. wavelength, obtained by measuring the amount of radiation absorbed by a sample as a function of the wavelength of incident radiation, which reflects the electronic degrees of freedom of an atom or molecule. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "electronic absorption spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000519 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "Raman spectra" ; skos:definition "A plot of intensity vs. Raman shift (cm-1) obtained by measuring the Raman scattering of monochromatic light from a sample. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "Raman spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0000580 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source "Murray, K., Boyd, R., Eberlin, M., et al. (2013). Definitions of terms relating to mass spectrometry (IUPAC Recommendations 2013). Pure and Applied Chemistry, 85(7), pp. 1515-1609. Retrieved 9 May. 2019, from doi:10.1351/PAC-REC-06-04-06" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:definition "A total ion current profile is a data distribution function of the total ion current recorded as function of time or time dependent sampling. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "total ion current profile" . af-r:AFR_0000694 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000991 ; skos:altLabel "forecast" ; skos:changeNote "2019-05-10 Generalized term. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A prediction or forecast is a proposition about a future event. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "prediction" . af-r:AFR_0000788 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Moved under data distribution function. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "The calibration curve is a data distribution function of the instrumental response, the so-called analytical signal, changed with the concentration of the analyte (the substance to be measured). [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "calibration curve" . af-r:AFR_0000894 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001263 ; skos:definition "Linear procedure specification that specifies analysis. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "analysis sequence" . af-r:AFR_0000895 af-x:AFX_0002798 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001501 ; skos:definition "An analysis method is a plan specification that specifies an analysis. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "analytical method" . af-r:AFR_0000896 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000939 ; skos:definition "An interpolation algorithm using cubic polynomials. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "cubic interpolation algorithm" . af-r:AFR_0000898 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000064 ; skos:definition "Interpolation is a method of constructing new data points within the range of a discrete set of known data points. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "interpolation algorithm" . af-r:AFR_0000899 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000939 ; skos:definition "Linear interpolation is a method of curve fitting using linear polynomials to construct new data points within the range of a discrete set of known data points. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "linear interpolation algorithm" . af-r:AFR_0000900 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:altLabel "event log", "event protocol", "protocol" ; skos:definition "A log is a list of related log entries. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "log" . af-r:AFR_0000901 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:altLabel "protocol entry" ; skos:definition "A log entry is a list item representing a recorded event. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "log entry" . af-r:AFR_0000902 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000941 ; skos:definition "A quality profile control command is an action specification about a quality process profile. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "quality profile control command" . af-r:AFR_0000908 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000916 ; skos:altLabel "measurement scale" ; skos:definition "Level of measurement is a classification that describes the nature of information within the values assigned to variables. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "level of measurement" . af-r:AFR_0000909 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000908 ; skos:definition "A classification that only introduces categorical values. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "nominal scale" . af-r:AFR_0000910 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000908 ; skos:definition "A classification of measurement that introduces equality and rank-ordering. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "ordinal scale" . af-r:AFR_0000911 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000908 ; skos:definition "A scale that is based on equal quantitative intervals. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "interval scale" . af-r:AFR_0000912 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000908 ; skos:definition "A scale that introduces a zero as origin and allows equality, rank-ordering, equality of intervals and equality of ratios. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "ratio scale" . af-r:AFR_0000913 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000908 ; skos:definition "A log-interval scale is a type of measurement scale that classifies values based on logarithmic intervals. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "log-interval scale" . af-r:AFR_0000914 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000908 ; skos:definition "A cyclic scale is a type of measurement scale that classifies values based on recurring intervals. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "angle", "orientation", "weekday" ; skos:prefLabel "cyclic scale" . af-r:AFR_0000915 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000908 ; skos:definition "Counts are like ratio scale that they have a zero point but there are no meaningful fractional units. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "counts" . af-r:AFR_0000916 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000991 ; skos:definition "A classification is a proposition that categorizes things into classes or collections of things differentiated by some criteria. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "classification" . af-r:AFR_0000917 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:altLabel "ID" ; skos:definition "An identifier is a name that identifies (that is, labels the identity of) either a unique object or a unique class of objects, where the \"object\" or class may be an idea, physical [countable] object (or class thereof), or physical [uncountable] substance (or class thereof). [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "identifier" . af-r:AFR_0000918 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000917 ; skos:definition "A globally unique identifier is an identifier whose uniqueness is guaranteed in a decentralized way by following a certain algorithm in its creation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "a UUID" ; skos:prefLabel "globally unique identifier" . af-r:AFR_0000919 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000917 ; skos:definition "An identifier that uniquely denotes objects only within the scope of a specific object aggregate and that is not registered in an identifier registry. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "local identifier" . af-r:AFR_0000920 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000021 ; skos:definition "A range that describes a range of quantity values using the same unit. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "quantity range" . af-r:AFR_0000921 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000928 ; skos:definition "A list index is a type of index that is related to a list item in a collection. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "list index" . af-r:AFR_0000922 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000991 ; skos:definition "A description is a proposition about an existing entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "description" . af-r:AFR_0000923 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000030 ; skos:definition "A facet is a partial information that contains an aspect of some information content entity or parts of it when participating in some process. The facet abstracts of the concrete representation of this aspect of information. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "facet" . af-r:AFR_0000924 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001100 ; skos:definition "A multiplicand in a mathematical product expression. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "factor" . af-r:AFR_0000925 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000924 ; skos:definition "A factor with a complex number as value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "complex factor" . af-r:AFR_0000926 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000924 ; skos:definition "A factor with a integer number as value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "integer factor" . af-r:AFR_0000927 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000924 ; skos:definition "A factor with a real number as value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "real factor" . af-r:AFR_0000928 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:definition "A facet that represents some strictly ordered key in an associative array or the position of a member in a list. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "index" . af-r:AFR_0000929 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000928 ; skos:definition "An index that denotes some matrix component. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "matrix index" . af-r:AFR_0000930 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000928 ; skos:definition "An index that denotes some tensor component. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "tensor index" . af-r:AFR_0000931 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000928 ; skos:definition "An index that denotes some vector component. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "vector index" . af-r:AFR_0000932 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:definition "An order facet adds information of the ordering of some information in an aggregation of information. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "order" . af-r:AFR_0000933 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000932 ; skos:definition "A predecessor is an order facet of an information content entity that refers to the information content entity immediately before it in a containing list. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "predecessor" . af-r:AFR_0000934 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000932 ; skos:definition "A successor is an order facet of an information content entity that refers to the information content entity immediately after it in a containing list. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "successor" . af-r:AFR_0000935 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001100 ; skos:altLabel "base" ; skos:definition "In mathematical numeral systems, the radix or base is the number of unique digits, including zero, used to represent numbers in a positional numeral system. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "radix" . af-r:AFR_0000936 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:definition "Size is the number of members of some collection of data. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "size" . af-r:AFR_0000937 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:altLabel "timestamp" ; skos:changeNote "2018-10-29 Changed pref label to time, timestamp is alt label [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A time is a facet that adds temporal information to an information content entity about the point in time when the information content entity it is participating in the some process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "Duration is a close match, but is about a time interval.", "This facet can have multiple representational forms, e.g. XML dateTime or QUDT time quantity values." ; skos:prefLabel "time" . af-r:AFR_0000938 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:altLabel "flow specification", "protocol", "workflow specification" ; skos:definition "A specification on the order, transitions and trigger of multiple action specifications that are part of some aggregate action specification. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "procedure specification" . af-r:AFR_0000939 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000898 ; skos:definition "An interpolation algorithm using polynomials. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "polynomial interpolation algorithm" . af-r:AFR_0000940 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000939 ; skos:definition "An interpolation algorithm using cubic polynomials. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "quadratic interpolation algorithm" . af-r:AFR_0000941 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:replaces af-p:AFP_0002822 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:altLabel "command", "instruction" ; skos:definition "A directive information entity that describes an action the bearer will take. [IAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "action specification" . af-r:AFR_0000942 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:replaces af-p:AFP_0001765 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000941 ; skos:definition "An action specification that specifies an event within a process when the specified activity is realized. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "The events are modeled after the ISA-S88 process commands. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "process command" . af-r:AFR_0000944 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001005 ; skos:definition "A specification that specifies a participant in a process by the function it bears in it. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "function specification" . af-r:AFR_0000945 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000938 ; skos:altLabel "event table", "linear procedure specification", "sequence specification" ; skos:changeNote "2018-10-19 Changed pref label [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A procedure specification with a linear ordered collection of action specifications. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sequential procedure specification" . af-r:AFR_0000947 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:definition "A facet that is part of a peak. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak facet" . af-r:AFR_0000948 af-x:AFX_0002811 af-x:AFX_0000287 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:definition "A peak facet that denotes the ordinate value of the peak apex offset by the baseline ascribed to the peak. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak height" . af-r:AFR_0000949 af-x:AFX_0002811 af-x:AFX_0000828 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:altLabel "peak height (relative)" ; skos:changeNote "2018-07-19 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A peak facet that denotes the height of the peak relative to some other peak or summation of peaks. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "relative peak height" . af-r:AFR_0000950 af-x:AFX_0002811 af-x:AFX_0000180 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:altLabel "increment" ; skos:definition "The difference between two discrete points next to each other in a range of discrete values. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "A device property can be set between a minimum and maximum value but only in steps of the increment value. [Allotrope]", "Step size of sweeping over 2Theta, unit ° [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "step size" . af-r:AFR_0000951 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001816 ; skos:altLabel "time" ; skos:changeNote "2019-07-04 Moved under process quantification facet in taxonomy. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A measure of the magnitude of the time region in which the process occurs. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "duration" . af-r:AFR_0000952 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000937 ; skos:definition "The date/time of the measurement. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "measurement time" . af-r:AFR_0000953 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:definition "A description of a fundamental characteristic of a process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "process property" . af-r:AFR_0000954 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001816 ; skos:changeNote "2019-07-04 Moved under process quantification facet in taxonomy. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A measure of the magnitude of change of some participating entity per amount of time relative to other processes having similar changes. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "rate" . af-r:AFR_0000955 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:definition "An observation is a description of a portion of reality that has been observed during an observing process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "observation" . af-r:AFR_0000956 af-x:AFX_0002811 af-x:AFX_0000663 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000936 ; skos:definition "The number of points is the total number of points sampled during a measurement. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "In a spectrum, the number of points is the total number of peak positions.", "number of quick slope points in UV/VIS" ; skos:prefLabel "number of sampled points" . af-r:AFR_0000957 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000991 ; skos:altLabel "directive information entity" ; skos:definition "A specification is a proposition about the intended purpose or design of an entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "specification" . af-r:AFR_0000958 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001054 ; skos:altLabel "tensor", "tensor value" ; skos:definition "In mathematics, tensors are geometric objects that describe linear relations between geometric vectors, scalars, and other tensors. Elementary examples of such relations include the dot product, the cross product, and linear maps. The tensor datum is a facet that uses a tensor as an abstract mathematical description. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "tensor datum" . af-r:AFR_0000959 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000958 ; skos:altLabel "higher-order tensor", "higher-order tensor value" ; skos:definition "A tensor with order greater than 2. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "higher-order tensor datum" . af-r:AFR_0000960 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000958 ; skos:altLabel "matrix", "matrix value" ; skos:definition "In mathematics, a matrix (plural matrices) is a rectangular array of numbers, symbols, or expressions, arranged in rows and columns. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "matrix datum" . af-r:AFR_0000961 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000958 ; skos:altLabel "scalar", "scalar value" ; skos:definition "A scalar is an element of a field which is used to define a vector space. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:editorialNote "review of definition needed" ; skos:prefLabel "scalar datum" . af-r:AFR_0000962 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000958 ; skos:altLabel "Euclidean vector", "geometric vector", "vector", "vector value" ; skos:definition "In mathematics, physics, and engineering, a Euclidean vector (sometimes called a geometric or spatial vector, or—as here—simply a vector) is a geometric object that has magnitude (or length) and direction. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "vector datum" . af-r:AFR_0000963 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000964 ; skos:altLabel "integer vector", "integer vector datum" ; skos:definition "A number vector datum is a vector datum that has only integer scalar components. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "vector integer datum" . af-r:AFR_0000964 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000962 ; skos:altLabel "number vector", "number vector datum", "number vector value" ; skos:definition "A vector number datum is a vector datum that has only numeric scalar components. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "vector number datum" . af-r:AFR_0000965 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000962 ; skos:altLabel "quantity vector", "quantity vector datum", "quantity vector value" ; skos:definition "A vector quantity datum is a vector datum that has only quantity value scalar components. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "vector quantity datum" . af-r:AFR_0000966 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000989 ; skos:altLabel "time", "time interval", "time value" ; skos:definition "A time datum is a type of datum that quantifies a duration of time or is about a time interval. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "time datum" . af-r:AFR_0000967 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000961 ; skos:altLabel "scalar range", "scalar range value" ; skos:definition "A scalar range datum is a type of datum that is about range quantified by a scalar value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "scalar range datum" . af-r:AFR_0000975 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001005 ; skos:definition "A specification that specifies the determinate range of some quality. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "quality specification" . af-r:AFR_0000976 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000944 ; skos:definition "A capability specification specifies some function that the target of the specification inheres. This capability can be restricted to a specific situation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "capability specification" . af-r:AFR_0000977 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001005 ; skos:definition "A participant specification which specifies an information object that has the contextual role of a parameter in the realized process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "A parameter specification can include a formal name, a datatype, a shape or range of values if the parameter is a datum." ; skos:note "A parameter specification is about a parameter. It is a parameter itself only in the context of a specification process." ; skos:prefLabel "parameter specification" . af-r:AFR_0000978 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001005 ; skos:definition "A participant specification that specifies a information objects that have the contextual role of a result in the realized process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "result specification" . af-r:AFR_0000979 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001005 ; skos:definition "A specification that specifies a participant in a process by the general role it plays in it. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "role specification" . af-r:AFR_0000980 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000982 ; skos:definition "A specification about the transition between two or more actions. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "transition specification" . af-r:AFR_0000981 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000982 ; skos:definition "A trigger specification is a situation specification that specifies a trigger. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "trigger specification" . af-r:AFR_0000982 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:definition "A specification of a circumstances (process). [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "situation specification" . af-r:AFR_0000983 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000988 ; skos:altLabel "scalar integer value" ; skos:definition "A datum that is an integer value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "scalar integer datum" . af-r:AFR_0000985 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000988 ; skos:definition "A datum that is a decimal value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "scalar decimal datum" . af-r:AFR_0000986 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000988 ; skos:definition "A datum that is a IEEE floating point value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "scalar floating point number datum" . af-r:AFR_0000987 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000961 ; skos:altLabel "scalar nominal datum" ; skos:definition "A scalar categorical datum is a type of datum that describes something based on a scalar value for a kind of category. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "scalar categorical datum" . af-r:AFR_0000988 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000961 ; skos:definition "A scalar datum that has a numeric value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "scalar number datum" . af-r:AFR_0000989 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000961 ; skos:altLabel "scalar quantity", "scalar quantity value" ; skos:definition "A scalar quantity datum is a type of datum that is about a quantity and quantifies by a scalar value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "scalar quantity datum" . af-r:AFR_0000991 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000030 ; skos:altLabel "assertion", "content", "statement" ; skos:definition "A proposition is an information content entity that is statement or assertion that has a truth value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "proposition" . af-r:AFR_0000992 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000030 ; skos:definition "A representation form is a type of information content entity that represents an entity in a certain way. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "plot as representation form of a temperature profile" ; skos:prefLabel "representation form" . af-r:AFR_0000993 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:definition "A model is a purposeful simplified description of a part of reality that focuses on specific aspects. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "model" . af-r:AFR_0000994 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:definition "A model that explains some principle rules about something. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "theory" . af-r:AFR_0000995 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:definition "A physical domain is a type of description that covers physical objects. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "physical domain" . af-r:AFR_0001005 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:definition "A specification that is part of some action specification that specifies some continuant that when the concretized action is realized becomes a participant playing some (contextual) role in the process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "participant specification" . af-r:AFR_0001043 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001277 ; skos:altLabel "isobar" ; skos:changeNote "2019-05-09 Moved under classification datum. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Isobar is a classification facet that classifies atoms (nuclides) of different chemical elements that have the same number of nucleons. Correspondingly, isobars differ in atomic number (or number of protons) but have the same mass number. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "isobar (nuclide)" . af-r:AFR_0001046 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000160 ; skos:definition "A tuple is a finite ordered list (sequence) of elements. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "tuple" . af-r:AFR_0001054 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000030 ; skos:altLabel "abstract object" ; skos:definition "A mathematical object is an information content entity that is an abstraction in the area of mathematics. It has a formal definition that allows for deductive reasoning and mathematical proofs. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "mathematical object" . af-r:AFR_0001055 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001046 ; skos:definition "A 1-tuple is a tuple that is a singleton. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "1-tuple" . af-r:AFR_0001056 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001046 ; skos:definition "A 2-tuple is a tuple that is an ordered pair. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "2-tuple" . af-r:AFR_0001057 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001046 ; skos:definition "A 3-tuple is a tuple that is a triple or triplet. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "3-tuple" . af-r:AFR_0001058 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000982 ; skos:definition "A configuration specification is a situation specification that is about a realized configuration inhered in a specification target. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "configuration specification" . af-r:AFR_0001059 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000030 ; skos:changeNote "2019-05-10 Moved up in hierarchy [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A registry is information content entity that is an aggregate of designations. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "registry" . af-r:AFR_0001060 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:definition "A description of distribution of a quantity with respect to a set of parameters. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "This can be the result of a measurement, simulation or prediction. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "data distribution function" . af-r:AFR_0001072 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:definition "A molecular structure is a description of the type and arrangement of the atoms and the direction of bonds linking atoms that constitute a molecule. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "molecular structure"^^xsd:string . af-r:AFR_0001073 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:changeNote "2018-07-19 Definition changed. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A peak facet that quantitates the area enclosed by a peak and the selected baseline. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak area" . af-r:AFR_0001074 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:definition "A peak facet that denotes the abscissa value of the extrema (maxima or minima) attributed to the peak in a data description function. The extrema is often determined through a mathematical fitting of measurement signals to eliminate spurious extrema due to noise. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak position" . af-r:AFR_0001075 af-x:AFX_0002811 af-x:AFX_0000276 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:changeNote "2018-08-01 Changed definition [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A peak facet denoting its width at a specified peak height or variance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak width" . af-r:AFR_0001088 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:changeNote "2018-07-19 Definition changed. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A peak facet that describes the deviation of the peak's distribution from symmetry about its mean. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak asymmetry" . af-r:AFR_0001090 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001100 ; skos:definition "Slope is a mathematical facet of a line that describes both the direction and the steepness of the line. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "slope" . af-r:AFR_0001092 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000038 ; skos:altLabel "dot", "two-dimensional point" ; skos:definition "A point is a two-dimensional figure that represents a zero-dimensional spacial region. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "point" . af-r:AFR_0001093 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:definition "A figure facet is a facet that is part of a figure. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "figure facet" . af-r:AFR_0001094 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000991 ; skos:definition "An assignment is a proposition that is an assertion of some relation between entities. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "assignment" . af-r:AFR_0001095 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:definition "A timebase is a description that is about a point in time (process boundary or zero dimensional temporal region) that has the role of a temporal reference. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "timebase" . af-r:AFR_0001100 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:definition "A facet that is part of a mathematical expression, formula or equation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "mathematical facet" . af-r:AFR_0001101 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:altLabel "quantity facet" ; skos:changeNote "2019-07-04 Changed pref label to be more precise. [Allotrope]", "2020-12-01 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A facet that is part of a quantification of a quality, aggregate or process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "A quantification facet is usually a quantity value or a categorization into some group. It is described by a numeric value together with a unit or a categorical value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "quantification facet" . af-r:AFR_0001103 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000991 ; skos:altLabel "capability (proposition)" ; skos:changeNote "2020-12-01 Changed label and definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A capability is a proposition that is about a function, role or quality realized under given conditions. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "capability" . af-r:AFR_0001104 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000986 ; skos:definition "A scalar double datum is a scalar floating point number datum having a IEEE double precision datum (xsd:double). [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "scalar double datum" . af-r:AFR_0001117 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:definition "Measurement metadata is a facet that is part of a information content entity about a measurement that is about the context of the measurement, but not directly about the measurement result or a measurement parameter. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "measurement metadata" . af-r:AFR_0001142 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "pH (datum)", "pondus hydrogenii" ; skos:definition "pH (datum) is a quantity facet that quantifies the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution, defined as the decadic logarithm of the reciprocal activity of hydrogen ions. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "pH" . af-r:AFR_0001157 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "PAC, 1990, 62, 2167 (Glossary of atmospheric chemistry terms (Recommendations 1990))", "PAC, 1996, 68, 2223 (Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "absorbance (datum)" ; skos:definition "Absorbance is a quantity facet that quantifies the absorbance as logarithm to the base 10 (linear absorbance) of the incident (prior to absorption) spectral radiant power, divided by the transmitted spectral radiant power. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "absorbance" . af-r:AFR_0001158 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000937 ; skos:definition "The acquisition time is the time when a signal is captured. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "acquisition time" . af-r:AFR_0001159 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "wavelength (datum)" ; skos:definition "A wavelength is a facet that quantifies a wavelength of electromagnetic radiation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "wavelength" . af-r:AFR_0001165 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:altLabel "peak area (relative)" ; skos:definition "A peak facet that denotes the area of the peak relative to some other peak or summation of peaks. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "relative peak area" . af-r:AFR_0001167 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000590 ; skos:definition "A peak name is a written name that denotes some peak. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak name" . af-r:AFR_0001168 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000928 ; skos:definition "A peak index is an index that denotes a peak in a list of peaks. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak index" . af-r:AFR_0001171 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:definition "A peak facet that quantitates the amount of analyte attributed to the peak based on a calibration curve, response factor or other quantitative formula. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak analyte amount" . af-r:AFR_0001172 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:definition "A peak facet that denotes the amount of analyte ascribed to a the peak relative to the amount of some other analyte or summation of analytes. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "relative peak analyte amount" . af-r:AFR_0001173 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:definition "A peak facet that indicates whether the response curve of the peak is above or below the signal baseline. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak polarity" . af-r:AFR_0001178 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:definition "A peak facet that denotes the first value of the abscissa that belongs to the peak. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak start" . af-r:AFR_0001179 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:definition "A peak facet that denotes the first value of the ordinate that belongs to the peak. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak value at start" . af-r:AFR_0001180 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:definition "A peak facet that denotes the last value of the abscissa that belongs to the peak. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak end" . af-r:AFR_0001181 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:definition "A peak facet that denotes the last value of the ordinate that belongs to the peak. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak value at end" . af-r:AFR_0001182 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:definition "A peak facet that describes the peak start boundary with respect to the signal, integration determined signal baseline or a neighboring peak. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak baseline start code" . af-r:AFR_0001183 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:definition "A peak facet that describes the peak end boundary with respect to the signal, integration determined signal baseline or a neighboring peak. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak baseline end code" . af-r:AFR_0001184 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:definition "A peak facet that denotes the ordinate value of the baseline of a peak at the peak start time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "baseline value at start of peak" . af-r:AFR_0001185 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:definition "A peak facet that denotes the ordinate value of the baseline of a peak at the peak end time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "baseline value at end of peak" . af-r:AFR_0001186 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000186 ; skos:definition "A peak point is a data point that is a member of a peak. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak point" . af-r:AFR_0001189 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001186 ; skos:definition "The peak start point is the data point of the peak with the smallest abscissa value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak start point" . af-r:AFR_0001190 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001186 ; skos:definition "The peak start point is the data point of the peak with the largest abscissa value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak end point" . af-r:AFR_0001191 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001202 ; skos:definition "The peak maximum point is the data point of the peak with the largest ordinate value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak maximum point" . af-r:AFR_0001192 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000161 ; skos:altLabel "tuple element", "tuple object" ; skos:definition "A tuple item is an object in a tuple. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "tuple item" . af-r:AFR_0001195 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:definition "A peak facet that ratios the peak height value with background level of noise. It is an indication of the sensitivity of a particular method toward the analyte that the peak represents. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "signal-to-noise ratio" . af-r:AFR_0001196 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001195 ; skos:definition "A signal-to-noise ratio calculated using the Root Mean Square noise method. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "signal-to-noise ratio (RMS)" . af-r:AFR_0001197 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001195 ; skos:altLabel "signal-to-noise (peak-to-peak, EP 2.2.46)", "signal-to-noise (peak-to-peak, JP-G20)", "signal-to-noise (peak-to-peak, USP 621)" ; skos:definition "A signal-to-noise ratio calculated using the peak-to-peak noise method. This includes JP-G20 (measured over optimally 20 X peak width at half height but at least 5 times the peak width at half height), EP 2.2.46 (measured over at least 5 times the peak width at half height), USP 621 (measured over at least 5 times the peak width at half height). [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "signal-to-noise ratio (peak-to-peak)" . af-r:AFR_0001198 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001195 ; skos:definition "A signal-to-noise ratio calculated using the ASTM E1657-98 method. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "signal-to-noise ratio (ASTM E1657-98)" . af-r:AFR_0001199 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000947 ; skos:definition "A peak facet that measures the degree of separation between the peak and another specified peak. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak resolution" . af-r:AFR_0001201 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001202 ; skos:definition "The peak minimum point is the data point of the peak with the smallest ordinate value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak minimum point" . af-r:AFR_0001202 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001186 ; skos:definition "The peak extremum point is the data point of the peak with the largest or smallest ordinate value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak extremum point" . af-r:AFR_0001209 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001852 ; skos:altLabel "population", "population (statistics)" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Moved under statistical facet. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "In statistics, a population is a set of similar items or events which is of interest for some question or experiment. A statistical population can be a group of existing objects or a hypothetical and potentially infinite group of objects conceived as a generalization from experience. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "statistical population" . af-r:AFR_0001210 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001852 ; skos:altLabel "statistical sample" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Moved under statistical facet. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A statistical sample set is a description of a subset of the statistical population, that is chosen to represent the population in a statistical analysis. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "statistical sample set" . af-r:AFR_0001211 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000166 ; skos:definition "A partition is a collection that is an aggregate part of a larger collection. Each member of the partition is also a member of the larger collection. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "partition" . af-r:AFR_0001212 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001852 ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Moved under statistical facet. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A descriptive statistic is a summary statistic that quantitatively describes or summarizes features of a collection of information. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "descriptive statistic" . af-r:AFR_0001213 dct:subject ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:altLabel "aggregate facet", "summary facet" ; skos:definition "A summary datum is a facet of a collection that is about summary information about features of the members of the collection, such as descriptive statistics in order to communicate the largest amount of information as simply as possible. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "maximum height of a peak - peak is a collection of peak points, peak height is a facet of each peak point." ; skos:prefLabel "summary datum" . af-r:AFR_0001216 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:replaces af-e:AFE_0001866 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:definition "The position is the location of a physical entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "Geolocation expressed as geographic coordinates", "Position expressed with respect to a given coordinate system at some time t.", "Position of a vial on a tray expressed as indexed number." ; skos:prefLabel "position" . af-r:AFR_0001217 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000186 ; skos:changeNote "2018-07-23 Replaced deprecated af-p:AFP_0001083", "2019-08-19 Changed definition. [Allotrope]", "2019-08-19 Moved under data point. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A calibration point is a single calibration result at a specific test point (one or more reference values). [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "In pH calibration a point with a set pH and buffer solution." ; skos:prefLabel "calibration point" . af-r:AFR_0001218 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:altLabel "composition", "formulation" ; skos:definition "The formulation of a material is a data object that describes its composition of ingredients. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "formulation description" . af-r:AFR_0001219 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:altLabel "blank reading" ; skos:changeNote "2020-12-11 Add label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "An information content entity that describes the background (offset) component of a signal not due to the analyte (peak) of interest. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "baseline" . af-r:AFR_0001243 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001505 ; skos:altLabel "control parameter" ; skos:definition "A control setting is a setting that controls how a process is executed by some system. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "control setting" . af-r:AFR_0001245 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001505 ; skos:altLabel "alert parameter" ; skos:definition "An alert setting is a setting that specifies conditions and situations that trigger alerts during the operation of a device. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "maximum environment humidity", "maximum pressure of the fluid for a plumbing system", "minimum environment temperature for operation" ; skos:prefLabel "alert setting" . af-r:AFR_0001257 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001054 ; skos:altLabel "formula", "function", "function (mathematics)" ; skos:changeNote "2018-12-19 Added alt label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A function is a process or a relation that associates each element x of a set X, the domain of the function, to a single element y of another set Y (possibly the same set), the codomain of the function. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "function (math)" . af-r:AFR_0001258 af-x:AFX_0002811 af-x:AFX_0000333 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000028 ; skos:altLabel "equipment manufacturer", "manufacturer" ; skos:definition "A product manufacturer is a symbol that denotes the organizational entity manufacturing some entity with a product role (economic). [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "product manufacturer" . af-r:AFR_0001259 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000129 ; skos:definition "A firmware version is a version number that identifies the firmware of a device. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "firmware version" . af-r:AFR_0001260 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000010 ; skos:definition "In electronic systems and computing, firmware is \"the combination of a hardware device, e.g. an integrated circuit, and computer instructions and data that reside as read only software on that device\". As a result, firmware usually cannot be modified during normal operation of the device. Typical examples of devices containing firmware are embedded systems (such as traffic lights, consumer appliances, and digital watches), computers, computer peripherals, mobile phones, and digital cameras. The firmware contained in these devices provides the control program for the device. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "firmware" . af-r:AFR_0001262 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000160 ; skos:definition "In computer science, a queue is a particular kind of abstract data type or collection in which the entities in the collection are kept in order and the principal (or only) operations on the collection are the addition of entities to the rear terminal position, known as enqueue, and removal of entities from the front terminal position, known as dequeue. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "queue" . af-r:AFR_0001263 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000945 ; skos:altLabel "measurement queue" ; skos:definition "A list used to sequence objects and to line up requests for a resource. [NCI]" ; skos:prefLabel "request queue" . af-r:AFR_0001264 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001075 ; skos:definition "The peak width determined at the baseline level. The peak tangents are drawn from the turning points of the leading and trailing edges. Then the points of intersection with the baseline are calculated. The distance between the two points of intersection is the baseline level width. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak width at baseline" . af-r:AFR_0001265 af-x:AFX_0002811 af-x:AFX_0000577 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001075 ; skos:definition "The peak width calculated at five percent of its peak height. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak width at 5% of height" . af-r:AFR_0001266 af-x:AFX_0002811 af-x:AFX_0000578 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001075 ; skos:definition "The peak width calculated at half of the peak height. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "peak width at half height" . af-r:AFR_0001276 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:altLabel "norm" ; skos:definition "A standard is a norm or requirement that is established for technical systems. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "standard" . af-r:AFR_0001277 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:altLabel "classification facet", "type datum", "type facet" ; skos:changeNote "2020-12-01 Add alt labels. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A classification datum is a facet that classifies some entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "classification datum" . af-r:AFR_0001285 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:definition "A type specification is a specification of a collection of things by the members of that collection being classified as instance of a class or concept, often with additional constraints. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "a SHACL node shape.", "the humans that live in Berlin." ; skos:prefLabel "type specification" . af-r:AFR_0001286 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:altLabel "attribute specification", "characteristic specification", "feature specification" ; skos:definition "A property specification is a specification about a feature, property, attribute or characteristic. The specification defines constraints on it, such as being an instance of a specific class. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "a SHACL property shape" ; skos:prefLabel "property specification" . af-r:AFR_0001288 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000986 ; skos:definition "A scalar double datum is a scalar floating point number datum having a IEEE single precision datum (xsd:float). [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "scalar float datum" . af-r:AFR_0001494 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000991 ; skos:definition "A decision is a proposition that is a choice made from a set of alternative propositions. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "decision" . af-r:AFR_0001495 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000964 ; skos:altLabel "decimal vector" ; skos:definition "A number vector datum is a vector datum that has only decimal scalar components. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "vector decimal datum" . af-r:AFR_0001496 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000964 ; skos:altLabel "floating point vector" ; skos:definition "A number vector datum is a vector datum that has only floating point scalar components. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "vector floating point number datum" . af-r:AFR_0001497 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001496 ; skos:altLabel "float vector" ; skos:definition "A number vector datum is a vector datum that has only IEEE single precision floating point scalar components. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "vector float datum" . af-r:AFR_0001498 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001496 ; skos:altLabel "double vector" ; skos:definition "A number vector datum is a vector datum that has only IEEE double precision floating point scalar components. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "vector double datum" . af-r:AFR_0001501 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:altLabel "method", "plan", "procedure", "recipe" ; skos:changeNote "2020-05-11 Added alt labels method and procedure. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A directive information entity with action specifications and objective specifications as parts that, when concretized, is realized in a process in which the bearer tries to achieve the objectives by taking the actions specified. [IAO]" ; skos:example "To lose weight, go running daily for at least 30 minutes. To isolate plasma from blood, centrifuge tubes at 1100-1300 rpm for 15 minutes. [IAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "plan specification" . af-r:AFR_0001503 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:replaces af-p:AFP_0002613 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000942 ; skos:altLabel "begin", "begin command", "start" ; skos:definition "A start command is a process command that orders the procedural element to begin executing the normal RUNNING logic. This command is only valid when the procedural element is in the IDLE state. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "start command" . af-r:AFR_0001505 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:definition "A setting is a specification about a configuration of some controllable system or a situation occurring in a system that triggers a reaction. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "A maximum pressure in a plumbing system that triggers a warning.", "A temperature that is that target temperature setting of a thermostat." ; skos:prefLabel "setting" . af-r:AFR_0001508 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001501 ; skos:altLabel "sampling method", "statistical specification" ; skos:definition "A statistics method is a specification (method) for sampling a population, quantification of qualities of the samples and applying statistics on the quantified qualities to produce summary information on the population. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "statistical method" . af-r:AFR_0001510 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000961 ; skos:altLabel "boolean", "boolean datum", "boolean value" ; skos:definition "A scalar datum that has a boolean value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "scalar boolean datum" . af-r:AFR_0001511 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000961 ; skos:altLabel "scalar text datum", "string", "string datum", "string value" ; skos:definition "A scalar datum that has a textual value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "scalar string datum" . af-r:AFR_0001512 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000961 ; skos:altLabel "scalar datetime datum", "timestamp", "timestamp datum", "timestamp value" ; skos:definition "A scalar datum that has a timestamp (xsd:dateTime) literal value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "scalar timestamp datum" . af-r:AFR_0001513 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000961 ; skos:altLabel "URI", "URI datum", "URI value" ; skos:definition "A scalar datum that has a URI as value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "The URI value is here a literal represented by xsd:anyURI datatype. It is not an RDF resource reference. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "scalar URI datum" . af-r:AFR_0001514 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000962 ; skos:altLabel "boolean vector", "boolean vector datum", "boolean vector value" ; skos:definition "A vector boolean datum is a vector datum that has only boolean scalar components. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "vector boolean datum" . af-r:AFR_0001515 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000962 ; skos:altLabel "string vector", "string vector datum" ; skos:definition "A vector boolean datum is a vector datum that has only string scalar components. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "vector string datum" . af-r:AFR_0001516 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000962 ; skos:altLabel "datetime vector", "datetime vector datum", "timestamp vector", "timestamp vector datum", "vector datetime datum" ; skos:definition "A vector boolean datum is a vector datum that has only timestamp scalar components. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "vector timestamp datum" . af-r:AFR_0001517 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000962 ; skos:altLabel "URI vector", "URI vector datum" ; skos:definition "A vector URI datum is a vector datum that has only URI scalar components. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "vector URI datum" . af-r:AFR_0001518 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000186 ; skos:altLabel "baseline data point" ; skos:definition "A baseline point is a data point that is member of a baseline. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "baseline point" . af-r:AFR_0001519 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001518 ; skos:definition "The baseline start point is the data point of the baseline with the smallest abscissa value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "baseline start point" . af-r:AFR_0001520 af-x:AFX_0002798 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001518 ; skos:definition "The baseline start point is the data point of the baseline with the largest abscissa value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "baseline end point" . af-r:AFR_0001521 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:definition "A baseline facet is a facet that is part of a baseline. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "baseline facet" . af-r:AFR_0001522 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001521 ; skos:definition "A baseline facet that denotes the first value of the abscissa that belongs to the baseline. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "baseline start" . af-r:AFR_0001523 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001521 ; skos:definition "A baseline facet that denotes the last value of the abscissa that belongs to the baseline. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "baseline end" . af-r:AFR_0001524 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001521 ; skos:definition "A baseline facet that denotes the first value of the ordinate that belongs to the baseline. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "baseline value at start" . af-r:AFR_0001525 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001521 ; skos:definition "A baseline facet that denotes the last value of the ordinate that belongs to the baseline. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "baseline value at end" . af-r:AFR_0001532 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:definition "A value specification is a specification about constraints on the values of parameters or properties. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "The value can be an explicit value, a range of allowed values and the specification can have also pre conditions when the value specification applies. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "value specification" . af-r:AFR_0001544 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:altLabel "status specification" ; skos:definition "A state specification is a specification about a state that will be realized in some possible future occurrence. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "A specification about a device running, or pausing." ; skos:prefLabel "state specification" . af-r:AFR_0001546 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000981 ; skos:definition "A trigger specification that specifies a trigger that triggers after a certain period of time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "time trigger specification" . af-r:AFR_0001547 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:definition "An event specification is a specification about a point in time when a specific situation is realized or at process boundary. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "event specification" . af-r:AFR_0001552 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:altLabel "concept coordination", "coordination", "term coordination" ; skos:definition "A class coordination is a facet of a definition of a class that expresses some differentia. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "class coordination" . af-r:AFR_0001554 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001547 ; skos:definition "An end event specification is an event specification that is about the end of some process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "end event specification" . af-r:AFR_0001555 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001547 ; skos:definition "A start event specification is an event specification that is about the start of some process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "start event specification" . af-r:AFR_0001557 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000938 ; skos:definition "A parallel procedure specification is a procedure specification having a set of activity specifications, that are to be realized in parallel. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "parallel procedure specification" . af-r:AFR_0001558 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:definition "A flow specification is a specification on how material or information is transferred or exchanged between subsequent activities. It links activity specifications using the direction contextual roles 'to role' and 'from role'. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "flow specification" . af-r:AFR_0001559 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001558 ; skos:definition "A material flow specification is a flow specification about material transfers between processes. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "A material produced in a preparation activity is consumed in the next step. A procedure specification of this process contains a material flow specification linking the preparation activity with the consumption activity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "material flow specification" . af-r:AFR_0001560 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001558 ; skos:altLabel "information flow specification" ; skos:definition "A data flow specification is a flow specification about how information is exchanged between processes. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "data flow specification" . af-r:AFR_0001561 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000991 ; skos:definition "A definition is a proposition that succinctly characterizes an entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "definition" . af-r:AFR_0001583 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001101 ; skos:definition "A quality quantification facet is a quantification facet that is a data output of some measurement and quantifies some measured quality. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "quality quantification facet" . af-r:AFR_0001584 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "temperature (datum)" ; skos:definition "A temperature (datum) is a quantity facet that quantifies some temperature. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "temperature" . af-r:AFR_0001586 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "osmolality (datum)" ; skos:definition "A osmolality (datum) is a quantity facet that quantifies some osmolality. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "osmolality" . af-r:AFR_0001587 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "PAC, 1996, 68, 957. (Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "conductivity", "conductivity (datum)", "electric conductivity (datum)" ; skos:definition "Electrical conductivity is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the reciprocal of resistivity in a conductor. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "electric conductivity" . af-r:AFR_0001588 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "intensity (datum)", "relative response function", "signal intensity" ; skos:definition "Intensity (datum) is a quantity facet that quantifies the relative magnitude of a signal. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "intensity" . af-r:AFR_0001592 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001159 ; skos:altLabel "wavenumber datum" ; skos:definition "Wavenumber (datum) is a quantity facet that is the reciprocal of the wavelength or the number of waves per unit length along the direction of propagation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "wavenumber" . af-r:AFR_0001599 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:definition "An interferogram is a data distribution function of interference between a reference wave and an experimental wave produced by an interferometer. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "interferogram" . af-r:AFR_0001600 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001599 ; skos:definition "A Raman interferogram is an interferogram produced by FT Raman spectroscopy. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "Raman interferogram" . af-r:AFR_0001604 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000590 ; skos:altLabel "substance name" ; skos:definition "The analyte name is a name of a material that has the role of an analyte in an analysis assay. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "analyte name" . af-r:AFR_0001606 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000590 ; skos:altLabel "plan specification name", "recipe name" ; skos:definition "A method name is a name that denotes a plan specification (method). [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "method name" . af-r:AFR_0001619 dct:source "International Vocabulary of Metrology – Basic and General Concepts and Associated Terms (VIM 3rd edition) JCGM 200:2012" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000922 ; skos:definition "Resolution is a description of the smallest change in a quality being measured by a sensor (measurement instrument, detector) that causes a perceptible change in the corresponding indication. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "resolution" . af-r:AFR_0001622 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000980 ; skos:definition "An inclusive gateway is a transition specification that has multiple activity successors. The process forks into each succeeding activity of the inclusive gateway where the guard condition is true. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "inclusive gateway" . af-r:AFR_0001623 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000980 ; skos:definition "An exclusive gateway is a transition specification that has multiple conditional activity successors and an optional default transition. The guard conditions on the successors are checked and at most one of them must be true at the runtime. If no guard condition is met then the optional default transition is done or the process terminates. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "exclusive gateway" . af-r:AFR_0001625 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000953 ; skos:altLabel "time offset" ; skos:definition "A delay is a process property that describes a difference in time between a process boundary and some other point in time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "delay" . af-r:AFR_0001626 dct:replaces af-p:AFP_0001299 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000942 ; skos:altLabel "end", "end command", "stop" ; skos:definition "A stop command is a process command that orders the procedural element to execute the stopping logic. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "This command is valid when the procedural element is in the running, pausing, paused, holding, held, or restarting state. [ISA-88]" ; skos:prefLabel "stop command" . af-r:AFR_0001627 dct:replaces af-p:AFP_0002013 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000942 ; skos:altLabel "pause", "wait", "wait command" ; skos:definition "A pause command is a process command that orders the procedural element to pause at the next programmed pause transition within its sequencing logic and await a resume command before proceeding. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "This command is only valid in the running state. [ISA-88]" ; skos:prefLabel "pause command" . af-r:AFR_0001628 dct:replaces af-p:AFP_0002614 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000942 ; skos:altLabel "restart" ; skos:definition "A restart command is a process command that orders the procedural element to execute the restarting logic to safely return to the running state. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "This command is only valid when the procedural element is in the held state. [ISA-88]" ; skos:prefLabel "restart command" . af-r:AFR_0001629 dct:replaces af-p:AFP_0002615 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000942 ; skos:altLabel "abort" ; skos:definition "An abort command is a process command that orders the procedural element to execute an aborting logic. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "The command is valid in every state except for idle, completed, aborting and aborted. [ISA-88]" ; skos:prefLabel "abort command" . af-r:AFR_0001630 dct:replaces af-p:AFP_0002617 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000942 ; skos:altLabel "hold" ; skos:definition "A hold command is a process command that orders the procedural element to execute the holding logic. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "This command is valid when the procedural element is in the running, pausing, paused or restarting state. [ISA-88]" ; skos:prefLabel "hold command" . af-r:AFR_0001631 dct:replaces af-p:AFP_0002616 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000942 ; skos:altLabel "reset" ; skos:definition "A reset command is a process command that causes a transition to the idle state. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "This command is valid from the complete, aborted, and stopped states. [ISA-88]" ; skos:prefLabel "reset command" . af-r:AFR_0001632 dct:replaces af-p:AFP_0002618 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000942 ; skos:altLabel "resume" ; skos:definition "A resume command is a process command that orders a procedural element that has paused at a programmed transition as the result of either a pause command or a single step mode to resume execution. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "This command is only valid when the procedural element is in the paused state. [ISA-88]" ; skos:prefLabel "resume command" . af-r:AFR_0001635 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000941 ; skos:altLabel "set command" ; skos:definition "A control command is an action specification that specifies a setting to be set by a controlling process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "control command" . af-r:AFR_0001636 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:definition "A part specification is a specification about parthood. Targets of this specifications are parts of some whole. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "part specification" . af-r:AFR_0001637 dct:replaces af-r:AFR_0002032 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001636 ; skos:definition "An ingredient specification is a part specification about ingredients in a portion of mixed materials. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "ingredient specification" . af-r:AFR_0001638 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001636 ; skos:altLabel "item specification" ; skos:definition "A member specification is a part specification about members of a collection or an object aggregate. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "member specification" . af-r:AFR_0001639 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001636 ; skos:definition "A component specification is a part specification about the components of a system. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "component specification" . af-r:AFR_0001640 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001636 ; skos:definition "A grain specification is a part specification about the granular parts of a whole. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "grain specification" . af-r:AFR_0001641 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001636 ; skos:definition "A facet specification is a part specifications about some facet of an information content entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "facet specification" . af-r:AFR_0001643 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000090 ; skos:definition "A condition that is fulfilled if a given value falls into a given range of values. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "value in range condition" . af-r:AFR_0001644 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000090 ; skos:altLabel "flag", "flag (condition)", "switch" ; skos:changeNote "2020-12-04 Changed pref label and definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A condition that is fulfilled if a given boolean value is equal to the specified boolean value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "boolean condition" . af-r:AFR_0001647 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000021 ; skos:altLabel "accepted deviation", "allowed deviation", "tolerance" ; skos:definition "Range of values of allowed deviation for a given value. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "Tolerance range of +/- 1 °C of a temperature value." ; skos:prefLabel "tolerance range" . af-r:AFR_0001657 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000090 ; skos:altLabel "status condition" ; skos:definition "A condition that is fulfilled if a specified situation occurs. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "state condition" . af-r:AFR_0001661 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002036 ; skos:altLabel "density", "mass concentration (datum)" ; skos:changeNote "2020-05-11 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A mass concentration (datum) is a quantification facet that quantifies a concentration defined as the mass of a constituent divided by the volume of the mixture. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "mass concentration" . af-r:AFR_0001663 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001054 ; skos:altLabel "formula", "formula (mathematics)" ; skos:definition "A formula is a notation of a term, fact, rule or function expressed in terms of mathematical symbols. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "formula (math)" . af-r:AFR_0001664 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "diagnostic profile" ; skos:definition "A diagnostic trace is a data distribution function that records the output of some diagnostic monitoring process over time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "diagnostic trace" . af-r:AFR_0001665 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "polarity (datum)" ; skos:definition "Polarity is a quality quantification facet that describes the positive or negative direction of an electrical, acoustical or magnetic force relative to a reference state. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "polarity" . af-r:AFR_0001667 a af-r:AFR_0001669, owl:NamedIndividual ; skos:altLabel "positive" ; skos:definition "Positive polarity is the code that indicates a positive direction of polarity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:notation "positive" ; skos:prefLabel "positive polarity" . af-r:AFR_0001668 a af-r:AFR_0001669, owl:NamedIndividual ; skos:altLabel "negative" ; skos:definition "Negative polarity is the code that indicates a negative direction of polarity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:notation "negative" ; skos:prefLabel "negative polarity" . af-r:AFR_0001669 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000050 ; skos:definition "A polarity code is a code that indicates a polarity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "polarity code" . af-r:AFR_0001680 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000590 ; skos:definition "A brand name is a marketed name given by a maker of a product to a product or class of products, especially a trademark. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "brand name" . af-r:AFR_0001681 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000017 ; skos:definition "The part number is a model number of a class of device parts, specified by the device manufacturer. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "part number" . af-r:AFR_0001695 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000898 ; skos:definition "A step interpolation algorithm is an interpolation algorithm where two subsequent points are interpolated by a step function that switches from the first ordinate value to the second ordinate value at the center of the abscissa values. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "step interpolation algorithm" . af-r:AFR_0001700 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000129 ; skos:altLabel "firmware version" ; skos:definition "A version number that identifies software. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "software version" . af-r:AFR_0001732 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000954 ; skos:definition "A frequency is a rate that quantifies the number of occurrences of some discrete event in a given amount of time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "frequency" . af-r:AFR_0001816 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001101 ; skos:definition "A process quantification facet is a quantification facet that is the output of some measurement over a process or temporal region. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "process quantification facet" . af-r:AFR_0001817 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002109 ; skos:definition "Length is a quality quantification facet the quantifies the distance between two points in space. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "length" . af-r:AFR_0001818 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001852 ; skos:definition "A correlation coefficient is a numerical measure of some type of correlation, meaning a statistical relationship between two variables. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "correlation coefficient" . af-r:AFR_0001836 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000991 ; skos:altLabel "evaluation", "rating" ; skos:definition "An assessment is a proposition about the judgment on a situation after considering the information known about it. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "assessment" . af-r:AFR_0001843 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "volume (datum)" ; skos:definition "A volume datum is a quality quantification facet that quantifies some amount of 3-dimensional space an entity occupies. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "volume" . af-r:AFR_0001844 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "mass (datum)" ; skos:definition "A mass datum is a quality quantification facet that quantifies some amount of matter. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "mass" . af-r:AFR_0001852 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001100 ; skos:definition "A statistical facet is a mathematical facet that is part of some statistics. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "statistical facet" . af-r:AFR_0001856 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "2020-07-27 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]", "current", "current (datum)", "electric current (datum)" ; skos:definition "Current is a quality quantification datum that quantifies the ability to conduct an electrical charge. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "electric current" . af-r:AFR_0001871 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000991 ; skos:definition "A qualification is a proposition that an entity meets the requirements of a specific right or objective. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "qualification" . af-r:AFR_0001872 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000991 ; skos:definition "A requirement is a proposition that states a set of conditions that have to be fulfilled to achieve some specific objective. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "requirement" ; skos:scopeNote "The goal can be stated in a prescriptive (laws) or directive (plans) way. [Allotrope]" . af-r:AFR_0001880 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "energy" ; skos:changeNote "2020-12-17 Added scope to prefLabel in order to separate from existing duplicate label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Energy amount is a quantification of the energy quality of a material or the amount of energy. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "energy (datum)" ; skos:scopeNote "Energy is a material entity in BFO, so the energy quantification is about is amount quality. Material (matter) can bear energy, in this case it is the quantification of the energy quality." . af-r:AFR_0001881 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "flow rate (datum)" ; skos:definition "Flow rate is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the motion of material through a surface per time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "flow rate" . af-r:AFR_0001907 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001276 ; skos:altLabel "UNC", "uniform naming convention" ; skos:definition "The universal naming convention is a specification for the syntax of an identifier for a location of a network resource, such as a shared file, directory or printer in Microsoft Windows. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "universal naming convention" . af-r:AFR_0001916 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "voltage (datum)" ; skos:definition "Voltage is a quality quantification facet which quantifies the difference in electric potential energy between two points per unit electric charge. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "voltage" . af-r:AFR_0001917 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "power (datum)" ; skos:definition "Power is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the rate of doing work. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "power" . af-r:AFR_0001918 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "pressure (datum)" ; skos:definition "Pressure is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the mount of force exerted per unit area. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "pressure" . af-r:AFR_0001926 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000590 ; skos:definition "A file name is a name that denotes a file in a file system. It is a local identifier in the scope of the folder the file is located. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "file name" . af-r:AFR_0001929 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001276 ; skos:altLabel "POSIX", "Portable Operating System Interface" ; skos:definition "POSIX is a family of standards specified by the IEEE Computer Society for maintaining compatibility between operating systems. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "POSIX standard" . af-r:AFR_0001963 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:definition "A signature is facet that is a proof of identity and intent of a signer towards some information. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "signature" . af-r:AFR_0001968 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-c:AFC_0000090 ; skos:altLabel "default", "fallback", "fallback condition" ; skos:definition "A default condition is a condition that is member of a set of conditions that is always true if all others conditions in the collections are false. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "A default value in a conditional parameter specification. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "default condition" ; skos:scopeNote "There must be no more than one default condition in any collection of conditions." . af-r:AFR_0001969 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source , "PAC, 1996, 68, 957. (Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "electric conductance (datum)" ; skos:definition "Electric conductance is the quality quantification facet that quantifies the reciprocal of a the resistance in a conductor. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "electric conductance" . af-r:AFR_0001970 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "PAC, 1996, 68, 957. (Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "electric resistivity (datum)", "resistivity", "resistivity (datum)" ; skos:definition "Electric resistivity is the is the quality quantification facet that quantifies the electric field strength divided by the current density when there is no electromotive force in a conductor. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "electric resistivity" . af-r:AFR_0001971 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source , "PAC, 1996, 68, 957. (Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "electric resistance (datum)", "resistance", "resistance (datum)" ; skos:definition "Electric resistance is the quality quantification facet that quantifies the electric potential difference divided by the electric current when there is no electromotive force in a conductor. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "electric resistance" . af-r:AFR_0001973 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:definition "A location specification is a specification that specifies the location of something. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "location specification" ; skos:scopeNote "A location can be a site, a spatial region or a container, anything that is the object of 'ro:located in'. [Allotrope]" . af-r:AFR_0001985 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002150 ; skos:definition "Weight loss is a mass facet that quantifies the difference in weight of a material before and after heating or drying. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "weight loss" . af-r:AFR_0001991 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001836 ; skos:definition "A conformance assessment is an assessment about whether two sources of data conform. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "conformance assessment" . af-r:AFR_0002006 dct:source , "Green Book, 2nd ed.: IUPAC Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry. Second Edition, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1993." ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002036 ; skos:altLabel "amount concentration", "amount concentration (datum)", "molar concentration (datum)", "molar concentration result", "molarity", "molarity (datum)", "substance concentration", "substance concentration (datum)" ; skos:definition "A molar concentration (datum) is a quantification facet that quantifies a concentration defined as the amount of substance of a constituent divided by the volume of the mixture. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "molar concentration" . af-r:AFR_0002017 af-x:AFX_0002808 sio:SIO_001167 ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000991 ; skos:altLabel "remark" ; skos:definition "A comment is a remark often related to an added piece of information, or an observation or statement. [SIO]" ; skos:prefLabel "comment" . af-r:AFR_0002021 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "Green Book, 2nd ed., p. 48", "PAC, 1990, 62, 2167. (Glossary of atmospheric chemistry terms (Recommendations 1990)) on page 2187", "PAC, 1996, 68, 957. (Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996)) on page 972" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "enthalpy (datum)" ; skos:definition "Enthalpy (datum) is a quantification datum that quantifies the internal energy of a system plus the product of pressure and volume. Its change in a system is equal to the heat brought to the system at constant pressure. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "enthalpy" . af-r:AFR_0002022 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "heat capacity (datum)" ; skos:definition "Heat capacity is a quantification facet that quantifies the amount of heat to be supplied to a given mass of a material to produce a unit change in its temperature. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "heat capacity" . af-r:AFR_0002023 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:definition "A state facet is a facet that is about some state at a certain time. A state is a process during which some characteristic remains constant. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "opening state with states opened or closed" ; skos:prefLabel "state facet" ; skos:scopeNote "States that are not likely to change such as qualities are not described by state facets. Being of a certain mass is a state, but a facet that describes this would usually be usually considered a quantification facet instead of a state facet. [Allotrope]" . af-r:AFR_0002027 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002109 ; skos:altLabel "particle size (datum)" ; skos:definition "Particle size (datum) is a size datum that quantifies the dimensions of an individual particle. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "particle size" . af-r:AFR_0002031 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001636 ; skos:definition "A content specification is a part specification that specifies a contained portion of material of a container. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "content specification" . af-r:AFR_0002036 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "concentration (datum)" ; skos:definition "A concentration (datum) is a quantification facet that quantifies a quality inhering in a substance by virtue of the amount of the bearer's there is mixed with another substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "concentration" . af-r:AFR_0002050 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000951 ; skos:definition "Elapsed time is a duration measured from a specific reference time point or timebase. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "elapsed time" . af-r:AFR_0002069 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000304 ; skos:definition "A calibration certificate is a certificate about a piece of equipment used in a measurement. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "calibration certificate" . af-r:AFR_0002072 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "heat transfer coefficient (datum)", "heat transfer coefficient result" ; skos:definition "A heat transfer coefficient is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the proportionality constant between the heat flux and the thermodynamic driving force for the flow of heat. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "heat transfer coefficient" . af-r:AFR_0002074 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "angular velocity (datum)", "angular velocity result" ; skos:definition "A angular velocity datum is quality quantification facet that quantifies how fast an object rotates or revolves relative to another point. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "angular velocity" . af-r:AFR_0002076 af-x:AFX_0002808 , ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "area (datum)", "area result" ; skos:definition "An area (datum) is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the two-dimensional extend of an object. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "area" . af-r:AFR_0002095 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000937 ; skos:definition "Data processing time is the time when a data processing starts. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "data processing time" . af-r:AFR_0002099 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "mass fraction (datum)", "mass fraction result", "w/w %", "w/w%", "weight-weight %" ; skos:definition "The mass fraction (datum) is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the fraction pertaining the mass of a constituent divided by the total mass of all constituents in the mixture. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "mass fraction" . af-r:AFR_0002103 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001599 ; skos:altLabel "IR interferogram" ; skos:definition "An infrared interferogram is an interferogram produced by FT infrared spectroscopy. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "infrared interferogram" . af-r:AFR_0002107 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001817 ; skos:altLabel "diameter (datum)" ; skos:definition "Diameter is a length which is equal to the length of any straight line segment that passes through the center of a circle and whose endpoints are on the circular boundary. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "diameter" . af-r:AFR_0002108 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002107 ; skos:altLabel "inner diameter (datum)" ; skos:definition "Inner diameter is the diameter quantified at the inside. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "inner diameter" . af-r:AFR_0002109 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "size" ; skos:definition "Size is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the spatial extend of an entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "size (datum)" . af-r:AFR_0002110 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002036 ; skos:definition "A volume concentration (datum) is a quantification facet that quantifies a concentration defined as the volume of a constituent divided by the volume of the mixture. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "volume concentration" . af-r:AFR_0002111 dct:source "\"Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996)\", Lehmann, H.P.;Fuentes-arderiu, X.;Bertello, L.F., Pure and Applied Chemistry 1996, 68(4), 957", "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the \"Gold Book\"). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997)" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "charge" ; skos:definition "Electric charge is the quality quantification facet that quantifies the integral of electric current over time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "electric charge" . af-r:AFR_0002115 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001844 ; skos:definition "A reference material weight is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the mass of a material with the role of reference material in the analysis. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "reference material weight" . af-r:AFR_0002119 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001918 ; skos:altLabel "saturation pressure", "saturation pressure result", "saturation vapor pressure (datum)", "saturation vapor pressure result" ; skos:definition "A saturation pressure (datum) is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the saturation vapor pressure of a substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "saturation vapor pressure" . af-r:AFR_0002120 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "PAC, 1972, 31, 577. (Manual of Symbols and Terminology for Physicochemical Quantities and Units, Appendix II: Definitions, Terminology and Symbols in Colloid and Surface Chemistry)" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:definition "When the area of the interface between two phases is proportional to the mass of one of the phases (e.g. for a solid adsorbent, for an emulsion or for an aerosol), the specific surface area (a, s or preferably as) is defined as the surface area divided by the mass of the relevant phase. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "specific surface area" . af-r:AFR_0002121 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001100 ; skos:definition "A y-intercept is the point where the graph of a function or relation intersects the y-axis of a coordinate system. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "y-intercept" . af-r:AFR_0002124 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000937 ; skos:definition "A measurement end time is the date/time of the end of the measurement process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "measurement end time" . af-r:AFR_0002128 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002050 ; skos:definition "An equilibration time is an elapsed time required to reach an equilibrium state after a perturbation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "equilibration time" . af-r:AFR_0002138 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001843 ; skos:definition "A dilution volume is a volume of diluent used in a dilution. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "dilution volume" . af-r:AFR_0002149 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001584 ; skos:altLabel "2020-12-01 Changed labels. [Allotrope]", "2020-12-01 Moved under temperature datum. [Allotrope]", "sample temperature (datum)", "sample temperature result" ; skos:definition "A sample temperature result is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the temperature of the sample. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sample temperature" . af-r:AFR_0002150 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001844 ; skos:definition "A mass change is a mass facet that quantifies the change in initial mass. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "mass change" . af-r:AFR_0002151 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000954 ; skos:definition "A mass change rate is a rate that quantifies the change in initial mass per unit time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "mass change rate" . af-r:AFR_0002157 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001584 ; skos:definition "An ambient temperature is a quantity facet that quantifies the temperature of the surrounding atmosphere. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "ambient temperature" . af-r:AFR_0002163 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "enthalpy of fusion (datum)", "enthalpy of melting", "enthalpy of melting (datum)", "heat of fusion" ; skos:definition "The enthalpy of fusion datum is quantification of the amount of energy (enthalpy) that must be added to a solid substance, to transform a quantity of that substance into a liquid. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "enthalpy of fusion" . af-r:AFR_0002164 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002163 ; skos:altLabel "specific entropy of fusion (datum)", "specific heat of fusion" ; skos:definition "The specific enthalpy of fusion datum is the enthalpy of fusion referenced to a unit mass of substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "specific enthalpy of fusion" . af-r:AFR_0002165 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002163 ; skos:altLabel "molar entropy of fusion (datum)", "molar heat of fusion" ; skos:definition "The specific enthalpy of fusion datum is the enthalpy of fusion referenced to a unit amount of substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "molar enthalpy of fusion" . af-r:AFR_0002166 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "enthalpy of vaporization (datum)", "heat of vaporization" ; skos:definition "The enthalpy of vaporization datum is quantification of the amount of energy (enthalpy) that must be added to a liquid substance, to transform a quantity of that substance into a gas. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "enthalpy of vaporization" . af-r:AFR_0002167 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002166 ; skos:altLabel "specific enthalpy of vaporization (datum)", "specific heat of vaporization" ; skos:definition "The specific enthalpy of vaporization datum is the enthalpy of vaporization referenced to a unit mass of substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "specific enthalpy of vaporization" . af-r:AFR_0002168 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002166 ; skos:altLabel "molar enthalpy of vaporization (datum)", "molar heat of vaporization" ; skos:definition "The molar enthalpy of vaporization datum is the enthalpy of vaporization referenced to a unit amount of substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "molar enthalpy of vaporization" . af-r:AFR_0002169 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "enthalpy of sublimation (datum)", "heat of sublimation" ; skos:definition "The enthalpy of sublimation datum is quantification of the amount of energy (enthalpy) that must be added to a solid substance, to transform a quantity of that substance into a gas. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "enthalpy of sublimation" . af-r:AFR_0002170 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002169 ; skos:altLabel "specific enthalpy of sublimation (datum)", "specific heat of sublimation" ; skos:definition "The specific enthalpy of sublimation datum is the enthalpy of sublimation referenced to a unit mass of substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "specific enthalpy of sublimation" . af-r:AFR_0002171 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002169 ; skos:altLabel "molar enthalpy of sublimation (datum)", "molar heat of sublimation" ; skos:definition "The molar enthalpy of sublimation datum is the enthalpy of sublimation referenced to a unit amount of substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "molar enthalpy of sublimation" . af-r:AFR_0002176 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001917 ; skos:definition "Heat flow is a quantification of the heat transferred per time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "heat flow" . af-r:AFR_0002178 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002203 ; skos:definition "A standard nominal value is a nominal value for a measurement assigned to a standard material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "standard nominal value" . af-r:AFR_0002179 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002203 ; skos:definition "A standard measured value is an assay result that is a measure of the standard material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "standard measured value" . af-r:AFR_0002192 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001212 ; skos:definition "The standard deviation is a measure of the amount of variation or dispersion of a set of values. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "standard deviation" . af-r:AFR_0002194 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001852 ; skos:definition "A cumulative distribution percentage is a statistical facet that describes the percentage of population members meeting a given condition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "cumulative distribution percentage" . af-r:AFR_0002195 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001212 ; skos:definition "A bin upper limit is a statistical facet that quantifies the upper limit that population members meet within a distribution. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "bin upper limit" . af-r:AFR_0002196 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001277 ; skos:definition "A distribution modality is a classification datum that indicates the number of peaks contained in the classified distribution. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "distribution modality" . af-r:AFR_0002198 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001918 ; skos:altLabel "partial pressure (datum)", "partial pressure result" ; skos:changeNote "2020-12-01 Changed labels and definition. [Allotrope]", "2020-12-01 Moved under pressure (datum). [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A partial pressure (datum) is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the notional pressure of a gas in a mixture of gases, if it alone occupied the entire volume of the original mixture at the same temperature. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "partial pressure" . af-r:AFR_0002203 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:definition "A standard facet is a facet that part of some standard or is about some standard material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "standard facet" . af-r:AFR_0002205 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001277 ; skos:definition "A distribution type is a classification datum for distributions where the ordinate is expressed based on selected category. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "distribution type" . af-r:AFR_0002207 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "index of refraction", "refraction index", "refractive index (datum)" ; skos:definition "Refraction index is a quality quantification facet, that quantifies how fast light travels through a material. It is defined as n = c/v, where c is the speed of light in vacuum and v is the phase velocity of light in the medium. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "refractive index" . af-r:AFR_0002231 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0002274 ; skos:definition "A plate well count is a count that quantifies the number of plate well positions present on a well plate. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "plate well count" . af-r:AFR_0002232 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001843 ; skos:definition "A well volume is a volume (datum) that quantifies how much volume of material that can be put into each well in a well plate. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "well volume" . af-r:AFR_0002260 dct:license ; dct:rights ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:definition "A reflectance is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the fraction of incident radiation reflected by a surface or discontinuity. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "reflectance" . af-r:AFR_0002261 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "PAC, 1996, 68, 2223 (Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996))", "PAC, 1996, 68, 957 (Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:definition "A transmittance is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the ratio of the transmitted radiant power (P_λ) to that incident on the sample (P0_λ): T = P_λ/ P0_λ. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "transmittance" . af-r:AFR_0002274 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:definition "A position count is a spatial quantification facet that quantifies the number of distinct spatial locations. The spatial locations are defined by some pattern or morphology. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "position count" . af-r:AFR_0002277 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001243 ; skos:altLabel "automation enabled", "automation enabled setting", "automation flag", "automation switch" ; skos:definition "An automation flag is a flag that controls whether a process involves an automation system (true) participant alone or involves a human participant (false). [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "manual vs. automatic baseline determination [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "automation setting" ; skos:scopeNote "The automation can refer to subprocesses such as consuming of input, or the production of output or full automation. [Allotrope]" . af-r:AFR_0002280 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001243 ; skos:altLabel "enabled flag", "enabled flag setting" ; skos:definition "An enabled flag setting is control setting that controls whether a process is running in a specific situation controlled by the setting. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "enabled setting" . af-r:AFR_0002294 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001844 ; skos:altLabel "molecular mass (datum)", "molecular mass result" ; skos:definition "A molecular mass is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the mass of a molecule. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "molecular mass" . af-r:AFR_0002301 af-x:AFX_0002808 , ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "relative permittivity (datum)", "relative permittivity result" ; skos:definition "A relative permittivity result is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the the ability of a medium composed of molecules of a given type to transmit an electric field. [CHEMINF]" ; skos:note "Relative permittivity is a chemical substance quality that reflects the ability of a medium composed of molecules of a given type to transmit an electric field." ; skos:prefLabel "relative permittivity" . af-r:AFR_0002330 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001060 ; skos:altLabel "NIR spectra", "NIR spectrum", "near infra-red spectra", "near infra-red spectrum", "near infrared (NIR) spectra", "near infrared (NIR) spectrum", "near infrared spectra" ; skos:definition "A plot of absorbance or transmittance versus wavelength obtained by measuring the amount of radiation absorbed by a sample as a function of the wavelength of incident radiation from the near infrared region (0.8-2 µm). [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "near infrared spectrum" . af-r:AFR_0002371 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "purity (datum)", "purity result" ; skos:definition "A purity (datum) is a quality quantification facet that quantifies the purity of a portion of material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "purity" . af-r:AFR_0002394 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "IUPAC Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry, 1993" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "angle of optical rotation (datum)", "angle of optical rotation result", "circular birefringence (datum)", "circular birefringence result", "polarization rotation (datum)", "polarization rotation result" ; skos:definition "An angle of optical rotation result is a quality quantification facet quantifying the angle through which plane polarized light is rotated clockwise, as seen when facing the light source, in passing through an optically active medium. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "angle of optical rotation" . af-r:AFR_0002395 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001583 ; skos:altLabel "specific optical rotation", "specific rotation result" ; skos:definition "A specific rotation result is is a quality quantification facet quantifying the change in orientation of monochromatic plane-polarized light, per unit distance–concentration product, as the light passes through a sample of a compound in solution. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "specific rotation" . af-r:AFR_0002409 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001844 ; skos:altLabel "molar mass (datum)", "molar mass result" ; skos:definition "Molar mass is a mass that quantifies the mass of a homogeneous substance containing 6.02 x 10^23 atoms or molecules. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "molar mass" . af-rl:AFRL_0000003 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000293 ; skos:altLabel "analyst" ; skos:definition "Analyst is the role of a person which is an agent in the process of examination. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "analyst role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000004 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:altLabel "conditional role" ; skos:definition "Condition role is a contextual role of an information object that specifies a prerequisite. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "condition role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000005 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000296 ; skos:altLabel "controller" ; skos:definition "Controller role is a controlling role of some material entity that is controlling some other object or a process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "controller role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000006 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000264 ; skos:definition "Denominator is the conceptual role of a scalar that indicates the number of equal parts into which the unit is divided. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "denominator" . af-rl:AFRL_0000007 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000060 ; skos:definition "An identifier role is the contextual role of an information content entity that identifies another entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "identifier role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000009 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000264 ; skos:altLabel "interpolation" ; skos:definition "An interpolation is the contextual role of a quantity or number that has been the result of an interpolation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "interpolation role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000012 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000060 ; skos:definition "Name role is a contextual role of an information content entity that refers to an entity by a non-identifying designation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "name role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000013 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000053 ; skos:altLabel "nominal value" ; skos:changeNote "2018-07-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A nominal value is a contextual role of an information content entity that states an asserted value, that is assumed to be true. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "nominal datum" . af-rl:AFRL_0000014 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000264 ; skos:definition "Numerator is the conceptual role of a scalar that indicates the number which is to be divided into equal parts. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "numerator" . af-rl:AFRL_0000015 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000064 ; skos:altLabel "objective" ; skos:definition "Objective role is the contextual role of an information object that describes an intent or purpose which is a situation at the process end point. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "objective role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000019 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000044 ; skos:altLabel "parameter", "parameter (process)", "process parameter" ; skos:changeNote "2018-12-19 Added alt labels. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Parameter role is a data input role that is about some useful or critical characteristic of a particular system, for the purpose of identification, controlling, or evaluating the performance, status or conditions in the process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "parameter role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000020 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000289 ; skos:altLabel "material cleaned", "part cleaned", "part cleaned role" ; skos:changeNote "2019-10-02 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Material that is undergoing a cleaning process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "material cleaned role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000022 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:altLabel "reference" ; skos:definition "A role inhered by a participant that is a reference for qualitative or quantitative comparison in relation to other entities. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "measuring standard" ; skos:prefLabel "reference role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000026 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000288 ; skos:altLabel "selected object", "selected component" ; skos:changeNote "2018-07-23 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A selected object is the selection role of the object that is selected from the selection target. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "selected object role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000028 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000064 ; skos:altLabel "setting role", "setting value" ; skos:changeNote "2018-07-31 Changed definition and pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Setting datum is the contextual role of an information object that specifies some device or process setting. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "setting datum" . af-rl:AFRL_0000029 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000073 ; skos:definition "A snapshot is the contextual role of an information object that is about a point in time within the bounds of a process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "snapshot" . af-rl:AFRL_0000030 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000290 ; skos:altLabel "specification subject", "specification target" ; skos:definition "A specification target is the role of a material entity that participates in a specifying process and is what the resulting specification is about. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "specification target role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000033 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000073 ; skos:definition "Temporal mean is the contextual role of a quantity (quantity value or count) that describes a arithmetic mean of a quantity over time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "temporal mean" . af-rl:AFRL_0000034 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000073 ; skos:definition "Time segment is a contextual role of some information object that is about a temporal part in the context of representation of a process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "time segment" . af-rl:AFRL_0000035 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000369 ; skos:altLabel "sample" ; skos:definition "A sample role is a type of role whose bearer is a material entity that is the output of a sampling. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sample role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000039 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:definition "A contextual role that describes the way information is participating in some process from a causal dependency perspective. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "processing role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000040 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:definition "The role of some datum forming the maximum or minimum value in a range or collection of values. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "bound role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000041 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000040 ; skos:definition "The role of a datum that is smaller than all data in an ordered range or collection. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "lower bound" . af-rl:AFRL_0000042 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000040 ; skos:definition "The role of a datum that is greater than all data in an ordered range or collection. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "upper bound" . af-rl:AFRL_0000043 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000039 ; skos:altLabel "data output", "result" ; skos:definition "Data output role is a type of contextual role of an information artifact that is the output of a process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "data output role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000044 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000039 ; skos:altLabel "data input" ; skos:definition "Data input role is a type of contextual role of an information artifact that is the input of a process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "data input role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000047 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:definition "An aggregation role is a contextual role of an information entity that is participant of an aggregation process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "aggregation role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000048 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000047 ; skos:definition "Aggregate role is the contextual role of an information content entity that is a collection of others. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "aggregate role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000049 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000047 ; skos:definition "Member role is the contextual role of an information object that is member of some collection. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "member role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000053 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:altLabel "description", "description role" ; skos:definition "A role of an information content entity that is meant to describe an object. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "descriptive purpose" . af-rl:AFRL_0000054 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000053 ; skos:definition "A description of the cause-consequence relation of processes. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "causal role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000055 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000054 ; skos:definition "Cause is the causal role of an information content entity that is about something causally dependent for another thing. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "cause" . af-rl:AFRL_0000056 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000054 ; skos:altLabel "effect" ; skos:definition "Consequence is the causal role of an information content entity that is about something causally resultant from another thing. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "consequence" . af-rl:AFRL_0000057 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000094 ; skos:definition "An invariant is the contextual role of an information object that is about a situation that does not change during the whole process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "invariant" . af-rl:AFRL_0000058 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000092 ; skos:definition "A post condition is the temporal contextual role of an information content entity that is about the situation, that is a condition so that a process can end or achieve its goal. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "post condition" . af-rl:AFRL_0000059 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000093 ; skos:definition "A precondition is the temporal contextual role of an information content entity that is about the situation, that is a condition so that a process can start. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "precondition" . af-rl:AFRL_0000060 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:altLabel "designative role" ; skos:definition "A designative purpose is a type of contextual role of information artifacts that denote an entity in order to describe its characteristics. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "designative purpose" . af-rl:AFRL_0000062 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000060 ; skos:definition "An index role is a contextual role of an information object that denotes to another object that is part of an aggregation and it is the data output of some indexing process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "index role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000064 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:altLabel "directive", "directive role", "specification", "specification datum", "specification role", "specified datum", "specified value" ; skos:changeNote "2018-07-31 Changed definition and pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A directive purpose or specification role is a type of contextual role of information content entities that are about an entity with a purpose to give directions. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "directive purpose" . af-rl:AFRL_0000072 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:definition "A contextual role of information that describes some social rules that are imposed on the use of some entity, that a member of the social community has to follow. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "prescriptive purpose" . af-rl:AFRL_0000073 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:definition "A contextual role of information that is dependent on some temporal region or process boundary. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "temporal role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000074 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000053 ; skos:altLabel "exception" ; skos:definition "A contextual role of information the describes an unexpected, unusual or unintended situation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "exception role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000075 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000277 ; skos:changeNote "2018-12-19 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A variable is the contextual role of some data that is part of some other data that is varied in a mathematical function or during data processing. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "variable" . af-rl:AFRL_0000077 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000075 ; skos:definition "A dependent variable is a contextual role of an information artifact that represents the outputs or outcomes whose variation is being studied. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "dependent variable" . af-rl:AFRL_0000078 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000075 ; skos:definition "An independent variable is a contextual role of an information artifact that represents inputs or causes for variation of a dependent variable. In the experimental setting, the independent variable is controlled by the experimenter. Models and experiments test or determine the effects that the independent variables have on the dependent variables. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "independent variable" . af-rl:AFRL_0000080 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000053 ; skos:altLabel "actual value", "observed value" ; skos:changeNote "2018-07-19 Changed pref label and definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A actual value is the contextual role of an information content entity that is the direct or indirect output of some observation and describes some quality. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "actual datum" . af-rl:AFRL_0000087 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000119 ; skos:definition "The role inhered in a material entity that sends the transferred object in a transfer process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sender role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000088 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000119 ; skos:definition "The role inhered in a material entity that receives the transferred object in a transfer process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "receiver role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000090 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000119 ; skos:altLabel "medium" ; skos:definition "A transfer medium is the role of a material that carries the transferred flow. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "transfer medium role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000092 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000029 ; skos:definition "At end is the contextual role of an information content entity that is about the end of a process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "at end" . af-rl:AFRL_0000093 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000029 ; skos:definition "At start is the contextual role of an information content entity that is about the start of a process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "at start" . af-rl:AFRL_0000094 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000073 ; skos:definition "During is the contextual role of an information object that is about something within a temporal range of a process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "during" . af-rl:AFRL_0000097 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000291 ; skos:altLabel "detection stimulant" ; skos:definition "A role inhered when the presence of the bearer indicates the presence of the detection target in a detection process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "detection stimulant role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000119 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:altLabel "transfer role" ; skos:definition "A role that is realized in some transfer process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "transferring role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000120 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000121 ; skos:definition "Storage medium is the role of a material or site where something is stored. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "storage medium role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000121 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "A role that is realized in some storing process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "storage role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000124 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000288 ; skos:altLabel "selection population", "selection set", "selection target" ; skos:definition "The selection target is the role of a participant in a selection process from which partitions are selected. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "selection target role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000127 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000293 ; skos:altLabel "analyte" ; skos:definition "The component of a system to be analyzed. [CHMO]" ; skos:prefLabel "analyte role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000149 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000295 ; skos:definition "The role of a material that is the flow by which means a linking process is established. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "linking medium role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000154 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000053 ; skos:altLabel "calculated value" ; skos:changeNote "2018-07-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A datum that is the result of some calculation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "calculated datum" . af-rl:AFRL_0000155 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000157 ; skos:definition "A derived measure is a measure that is the outcome of some indirect measurement. The derived value is derived from base measures by calculations following a formula or algorithm. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "derived measure" . af-rl:AFRL_0000156 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000157 ; skos:definition "A base measure is a measure that is the direct output of some measurement process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "base measure" . af-rl:AFRL_0000157 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000080 ; skos:altLabel "measured value" ; skos:definition "A measure is an actual value that is the direct or indirect outcome of some measurement and refers to some metric. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "measure" . af-rl:AFRL_0000166 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000030 ; skos:definition "A contextual role is a representation of a specific interpretation of the information content object or of the circumstances that the information content object is referencing to. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "objective of a specification", "parameter of a calculation", "result of a measurement" ; skos:prefLabel "contextual role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000169 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000049 ; skos:definition "Indexed member is the member role that has an index facet. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "indexed member" . af-rl:AFRL_0000170 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000049 ; skos:definition "Ordered member is a member role that has an ordering within the collection. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "ordered member" . af-rl:AFRL_0000171 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000035 ; skos:altLabel "experiment sample" ; skos:definition "An experiment sample is a role that is played by a material object of interest in an assay used to obtain generalizable information about the sample source. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "experiment sample role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000211 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000484 ; skos:altLabel "coated material", "substrate", "substrate role" ; skos:definition "A coated material is a coating role of a material whose surface is being coated by another material which it covers. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "coated material role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000212 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000484 ; skos:altLabel "coating", "coating medium", "coating medium role" ; skos:definition "A coating role is the role of a material that coats another material (the substrate). [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "coating role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000213 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000294 ; skos:altLabel "measurand" ; skos:definition "A measurand role is a measurement role of a material entity that is being measured. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "measurand role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000216 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000344 ; skos:altLabel "additive" ; skos:definition "Additive is a role of material that is added to a mixture in order to achieve a supportive purpose. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "additive role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000217 af-x:AFX_0002798 false ; af-x:AFX_0002809 chebi:_35223 ; dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "PAC, 1996, 68, 155 (Glossary of terms used in chemical kinetics, including reaction dynamics.)" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf obi:_0000086 ; skos:altLabel "catalyst" ; skos:definition "A catalyst role is a reagent role of a substance that increases the rate of a reaction without modifying the overall standard Gibbs energy change in the reaction; the process is called catalysis. The catalyst is both a reactant and product of the reaction. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "catalyst role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000221 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:altLabel "debris" ; skos:definition "Debris is a role of material to be waste. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "debris role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000223 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "PAC, 1972, 31, 577 (Manual of Symbols and Terminology for Physicochemical Quantities and Units, Appendix II: Definitions, Terminology and Symbols in Colloid and Surface Chemistry) on page 612" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000289 ; skos:altLabel "detergent" ; skos:definition "A detergent role is a cleaning role of a surface active agent (or a mixture containing one of more surface active agents) having cleaning properties in dilute solution. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "detergent role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000224 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000298 ; skos:altLabel "diluent" ; skos:definition "Diluent is a role of material used to lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture of another ingredient. [NCI]" ; skos:prefLabel "diluent role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000225 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000273 ; skos:altLabel "dispersant" ; skos:definition "A dispersant is either a non-surface active polymer or a surface-active substance added to a suspension, usually a colloid, to improve the separation of particles and to prevent settling or clumping. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "dispersant role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000226 af-x:AFX_0002809 chebi:_75324 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000345 ; skos:altLabel "excipient" ; skos:definition "Excipient is a role of a generally pharmacologically inactive substance that is formulated with the active ingredient of a medication. [ChEBI]" ; skos:prefLabel "excipient role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000228 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000362 ; skos:altLabel "filtrate" ; skos:definition "Filtrate is a role of liquid outcome of a filtration process that is commonly the mechanical or physical operation which is used for the separation of solids from fluids (liquids or gases) by interposing a medium through which only the fluid can pass. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "filtrate role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000229 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf obi:_0000086 ; skos:altLabel "intermedate reagent role", "intermediate", "intermediate reagent role", "intermediate role", "reaction intermediate" ; skos:definition "Intermediate role is a role of material that is formed from reactants (or preceding intermediates) and reacts further to give the directly observed products of a chemical reaction. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "reaction intermediate role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000230 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:altLabel "marker" ; skos:definition "A marker is a role of material to allow for identification of an object of interest. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "marker role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000231 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf obi:_0000086 ; skos:altLabel "reactant", "starting material" ; skos:definition "Reactant role is a role of a chemical entity that is present at the start of a reaction. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "reactant role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000232 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "PAC, 1972, 31, 577 (Manual of Symbols and Terminology for Physicochemical Quantities and Units, Appendix II: Definitions, Terminology and Symbols in Colloid and Surface Chemistry) on page 608" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000362 ; skos:altLabel "retentate" ; skos:definition "The retentate role is the role of the material that is retained by a filtration process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "retentate role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000233 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000022 ; skos:altLabel "standard", "standard role" ; skos:definition "Standard material role is a role of material that is set up and established by authority as a reference material for the measure of quantity, weight, extent, value, or quality. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "standard material role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000234 dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "IUPAC Compendium on Analytical Nomenclature, Definitive Rules 1997, 3rd Edition, IUPAC Orange Book, prepared for publication by J. Inczedy, T. Lengyel, and A.M. Ure, Blackwell Science, 1998" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:altLabel "titrant" ; skos:definition "Titrant is a role of a solution containing the active agent with which a titration is made. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "titrant role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000244 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000289 ; skos:altLabel "detergent", "detergent role", "washing agent", "washing agent role" ; skos:definition "Cleaning agent role is a role of material used for cleaning something. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "cleaning agent role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000247 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000262 ; skos:altLabel "origin", "origin role" ; skos:changeNote "2018-08-10 Changed labels [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Origin is the contextual role of an information object that is about the spatio-temporal location at the beginning of a process that changes it. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "origin datum" . af-rl:AFRL_0000248 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Class ; owl:intersectionOf (af-rl:AFRL_0000166 af-rl:AFRL_0000314 ) ] ; skos:altLabel "relative datum", "relative value" ; skos:changeNote "2020-03-16 Changed pref label and definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A relative datum role is the contextual role of a datum that is about a quantity or number that is the result of a ratio or difference calculation or an assertion of magnitude relative to a reference entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "relative datum role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000249 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000344 ; skos:altLabel "ingredient" ; skos:definition "Ingredient is a role of material that is used in a material combining process to produce a new material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "ingredient role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000250 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000264 ; skos:definition "The sum is the contextual role of numerical data that results from the addition of two or more numbers, amounts, or items. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sum" . af-rl:AFRL_0000251 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000060 ; skos:definition "A version role is the contextual role of an information content entity that denotes a specific variant in the history. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "version role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000252 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000035 ; skos:altLabel "validation", "validation sample" ; skos:definition "An validation sample role is a sample role of a material sample that is used for validation purposes. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "validation sample role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000253 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000035 ; skos:altLabel "control", "control sample" ; skos:definition "An control sample role is a sample role of a material that does contain a known amount of analyte for control purposes. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "control sample role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000254 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000035 ; skos:altLabel "calibration sample" ; skos:definition "An calibration sample role is a sample role of a material that does contain a known amount of substance for calibration purposes. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "calibration sample role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000255 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000035 ; skos:altLabel "standard", "standard sample" ; skos:definition "An standard sample role is a sample role of a material sample that does contain a known amount of standard material. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "standard sample role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000256 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000035 ; skos:altLabel "unknown", "unknown sample" ; skos:definition "An unknown sample role is a sample role of a material of an unknown substance, or that does contain an unknown amount of analyte. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "unknown sample role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000257 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000253 ; skos:altLabel "quality control", "quality control sample" ; skos:definition "An quality control sample role is a control sample role of a material that is used for purposes of quality control. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "quality control sample role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000258 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000035 ; skos:altLabel "reference", "reference sample" ; skos:definition "An reference sample role is a sample role of a material that does contain a known amount of analyte. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "reference sample role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000259 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000035 ; skos:altLabel "blank", "blank sample", "blank sample role" ; skos:definition "An blank role is a sample role of a material that does not contain any analyte. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "blank role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000260 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000035 ; skos:altLabel "spike", "spike role", "spike sample" ; skos:definition "A spiked sample role is a sample role of a material that does contain a spike substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "spiked sample role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000261 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000035 ; skos:altLabel "unspiked", "unspiked sample" ; skos:definition "An unspiked sample role is a sample role of a material sample that does not contain a spike substance. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "unspiked sample role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000262 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:definition "Spatio-temporal role is a type of contextual role of an information artifact that denotes an entity in a spatio-temporal context. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "spatio-temporal role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000263 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000262 ; skos:altLabel "destination", "destination role" ; skos:changeNote "2018-08-10 Changed labels [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Destination is the contextual role of an information object that is about the spatio-temporal location at the end of a process that changes it. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "destination datum" . af-rl:AFRL_0000264 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000277 ; skos:altLabel "expression role", "term", "term role" ; skos:definition "A role of a mathematical information object as component of a mathematical formula. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "term mathematical role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000269 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000274 ; skos:altLabel "solvent" ; skos:definition "Solvent is the role of a potion of liquid material when it dissolves a solute in order to produce a solution. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "solvent role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000270 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000274 ; skos:altLabel "dissolved compound", "dissolved substance", "solute", "solvated compound" ; skos:definition "Solute is the role a portion of material when it is dissolved within a solution. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "solute role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000271 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000273 ; skos:altLabel "discontinuous phase", "dispersed phase" ; skos:definition """The dispersed phase role is the dispersion role of a portion of material in a dispersion, that is distributed in the form of discrete discontinuities (particles, droplets or bubbles), in a second immiscible phase that is continuous. [NIST]""" ; skos:prefLabel "dispersed phase role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000272 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000273 ; skos:altLabel "continuous medium", "continuous medium role", "continuous phase" ; skos:definition """The continuous phase role is the dispersion role of a portion of material constituting the medium, a phase that exhibits continuity throughout the dispersion. [NIST]""" ; skos:prefLabel "continuous phase role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000273 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "The role of a portion of material that participates in a dispersion process to form a colloid. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "dispersion role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000274 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "The role of a portion of material that participates in a dissolution process to form a solution. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "dissolution role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000277 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:definition "A contextual role that describes an interpretation in a mathematical model. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "coordinate", "variable" ; skos:prefLabel "mathematical role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000278 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000281 ; skos:altLabel "abscissa" ; skos:definition "The x-coordinate is the Cartesian coordinate in the first dimension of a 2- or 3-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "x-coordinate" . af-rl:AFRL_0000279 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000281 ; skos:altLabel "ordinate" ; skos:definition "The y-coordinate is the Cartesian coordinate in the second dimension of a 2- or 3-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "y-coordinate" . af-rl:AFRL_0000280 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000277 ; skos:definition "The contextual role of a scalar as component of a vector or tuple in a coordinate system specifying a point in space. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "coordinate" . af-rl:AFRL_0000281 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000280 ; skos:definition "A Cartesian coordinate is a coordinate in a Cartesian coordinate system, that specifies each point uniquely in an n-dimensional Euclidean space . These coordinates are equal, up to sign, to distances from the point to n mutually perpendicular hyperplanes. [Allotrope, Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "Cartesian coordinate" . af-rl:AFRL_0000285 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000314 ; skos:altLabel "reference purpose", "reference role" ; skos:definition "A reference datum is the contextual role of some information content entity that is referenced in the context of another information content entity for the purpose of comparison. It describes or denotes an object that has the role of a reference role. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "reference datum" . af-rl:AFRL_0000286 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000073 ; skos:altLabel "temporal reference" ; skos:definition "The role of some data piece of information that acts as reference for stating relative time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "temporal reference role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000287 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:altLabel "operator" ; skos:definition "Operator is the role of a person which controls or uses a device in an agent role. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "operator role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000288 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "A role which is played by a participant in a selection process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "selection role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000289 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "The role of a participant of a cleaning process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "cleaning role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000290 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:altLabel "about role", "information subject role", "information target role" ; skos:changeNote "2018-08-03 Change labels [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A role of an entity in some information producing process that produces information about this entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "subject role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000291 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "The role of a participant in a detecting process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "detection role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000292 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000291 ; skos:altLabel "detection target" ; skos:definition "The role inhered by being the objective of a detecting activity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "detection target role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000293 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "A role of a participant in an analysis assay. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "analysis role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000294 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "A role of a participant in a measurement. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "measurement role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000295 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "A role of a participant in a linking process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "linking role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000296 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "A role of a participant in a controlling process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "controlling role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000297 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000296 ; skos:altLabel "control target", "control target role", "controlled object" ; skos:definition "Controlled object is the role of a material entity that is being controlled by a controller in a controlling process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "controlled object role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000298 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "The role of a portion of material that participates in a dilution process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "dilution role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000299 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000043 ; skos:altLabel "result" ; skos:definition "Result role is a data output role that applies to new information produced by a process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "result role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000312 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000248 ; skos:altLabel "ratio datum", "ratio value" ; skos:changeNote "2020-03-16 Changed pref label and definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A ratio datum role is a relative datum role that expresses the relative magnitude as a ratio of the magnitude of the subject to that of the reference entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "ratio datum role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000313 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000248 ; skos:altLabel "difference datum", "difference value" ; skos:changeNote "2020-03-16 Changed pref label and definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A difference datum role is a relative datum role that expresses the relative magnitude as a difference or interval of the magnitude of the subject to that of the reference entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "difference datum role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000314 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:definition "A relation role is a contextual role of an information content entity that is about a relation of the subject of the information content entity to another entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "relation role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000316 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000170 ; skos:altLabel "first" ; skos:definition "A first member is an ordered member that has no predecessor in the aggregate. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "first member" . af-rl:AFRL_0000317 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000170 ; skos:altLabel "last" ; skos:definition "A last member is an ordered member that has no successor in the aggregate. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "last member" . af-rl:AFRL_0000319 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000277 ; skos:definition "A statistical role is a contextual role of data in statistics. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "statistical role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000320 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000328 ; skos:altLabel "arithmetic mean", "average", "average role", "mean", "mean role" ; skos:changeNote "2020-09-18 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "The arithmetic mean is a statistical datum role of a datum that is the sum of a collection of numbers divided by the number of numbers in the collection. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "arithmetic mean role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000321 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000328 ; skos:altLabel "median" ; skos:changeNote "2020-09-18 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "The median role is a statistical datum role that denotes the value separating the higher half of a data sample, a population, or a probability distribution, from the lower half. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "median role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000322 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000328 ; skos:altLabel "skewness" ; skos:changeNote "2020-09-18 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Skewness role is a statistical datum role of a datum that is a measure of the asymmetry of the probability distribution of a real-valued random variable about its mean. The skewness value can be positive or negative, or undefined. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "skewness role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000323 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000328 ; skos:altLabel "variance" ; skos:changeNote "2020-09-18 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "The variance role is a statistical datum role of a datum that denotes the expectation of the squared deviation of a random variable from its mean. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "variance role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000324 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000319 ; skos:definition "A statistical sample role is the contextual role of a subset of a statistical population that is chosen to represent the population in a statistical analysis. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "statistical sample role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000325 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000319 ; skos:altLabel "population", "population role", "statistical population" ; skos:definition "A statistical population role is the statistical role of a set of similar items or events which is of interest for some question or experiment (the statistical population). A statistical population can be a group of existing entities or a hypothetical and potentially infinite group of entities conceived as a generalization from experience. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:example "the class of living cells is the population role in the 'average living cell diameter' result datum of a cell counter result" ; skos:prefLabel "statistical population role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000326 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000319 ; skos:altLabel "aleatory variable", "random quantity", "stochastic variable" ; skos:definition "In probability and statistics, a random variable, random quantity, aleatory variable, or stochastic variable is a variable whose possible values are outcomes of a random phenomenon. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "random variable" . af-rl:AFRL_0000328 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000319 ; skos:altLabel "statistic", "statistical result" ; skos:definition "A statistic datum is the summary output of descriptive statistics on a statistical population. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "statistic datum role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000330 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000064 ; skos:altLabel "trigger value" ; skos:definition "An trigger datum is the role of a datum that specifies some situation about a system or environment participating in a process that should trigger the start of another process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "trigger datum" . af-rl:AFRL_0000332 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:definition "An survival range is the contextual role of an description or specification of about an environment in which the operation of a system can or should operate without damaging the system. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "survival range" . af-rl:AFRL_0000333 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000330 ; skos:altLabel "alert value" ; skos:definition "An alert datum is a trigger datum that specifies a trigger that initiates a notification process that warns about an unintended situation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "alert datum" . af-rl:AFRL_0000336 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000277 ; skos:altLabel "domain", "domain (mathematics)" ; skos:changeNote "2018-12-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A domain is the mathematical role of the set a function is applied on. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "domain (math)" . af-rl:AFRL_0000337 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000277 ; skos:altLabel "codomain", "codomain (mathematics)" ; skos:changeNote "2018-12-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A codomain is the mathematical role of the set a function maps to. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "codomain (math)" . af-rl:AFRL_0000340 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000291 ; skos:altLabel "detector" ; skos:definition "The detector role is a detection role of a material entity that is detecting some other entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "detector role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000344 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "A synthesis role is a role of a material that is participating in a synthesis (material conversion) process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "synthesis role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000345 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000344 ; skos:definition "A formulation role is a role of a material that is participating in a formulation process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "formulation role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000347 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000271 ; skos:definition "Particulate phase role is the role of the particles dispersed in a gel, sol or aerosol. [NIST, Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "particulate phase" . af-rl:AFRL_0000351 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000345 ; skos:altLabel "API", "active pharmaceutical ingredient", "drug substance", "drug substance role" ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-22 Add alt labels. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "The role of a material in a drug product that is biologically active when interacting with other components of the drug product, other potential drug products, or the chemistry of the body into which the drug will be applied. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "active pharmaceutical ingredient role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000352 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000035 ; skos:altLabel "specimen" ; skos:definition "Specimen role is the sample role of a prepared fraction of a portion of material that is analyzed in a particular experiment. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "specimen role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000359 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000344 ; skos:altLabel "by-product" ; skos:definition "A material role of an expected but not desired product of a synthesis. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "the leaving group in a de-protection step." ; skos:prefLabel "by-product role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000360 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000344 ; skos:altLabel "chemical product", "product" ; skos:definition "A role of a material that is intended and desired to be produced in a synthesis. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "product role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000361 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000360 ; skos:altLabel "batch", "lot", "lot role" ; skos:definition "Batch role is a product role of a portion of material that is intended to have uniform character and quality, within specified limits, and is produced according to a single manufacturing order during the same cycle of manufacture. [Allotrope, CFR21]" ; skos:prefLabel "batch role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000362 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "A filtration role is a role of a material in a filtration process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "filtration role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000363 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000244 ; skos:altLabel "flush", "rinse", "rinse solution", "rinsing agent", "rinsing role", "rinsing solution" ; skos:changeNote "2019-09-20 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "The rinse solution role is a cleaning agent role of a fluid used to flush something in order to remove contaminants. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "rinse solution role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000364 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000344 ; skos:altLabel "impurity" ; skos:definition "A material role for any component of material that is not part of the defined product at the particular stage of manufacture or storage. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "For example a starting material is not an impurity at the start of a reaction but it is an impurity after the final purification step." ; skos:prefLabel "impurity role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000365 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000364 ; skos:altLabel "degradation product" ; skos:definition "A degradation product is an impurity resulting from a chemical change in the drug substance brought about during manufacture and/or storage of the new drug product by the effect of, for example, light, temperature, pH, water, or by reaction with an excipient and/or the immediate container closure system. [ICH-Q3B]" ; skos:prefLabel "degradation product role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000366 af-x:AFX_0002798 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Class ; owl:intersectionOf (af-rl:AFRL_0000365 af-rl:AFRL_0000427 ) ] ; skos:altLabel "unidentified degradation product" ; skos:definition "A degradation product role for which a structural characterization has not been achieved and that is defined solely by qualitative analytical properties (e.g., chromatographic retention time). [ICH-Q3A]" ; skos:prefLabel "unidentified degradation product role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000367 af-x:AFX_0002798 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Class ; owl:intersectionOf (af-rl:AFRL_0000365 af-rl:AFRL_0000428 ) ] ; skos:altLabel "unspecified degradation product" ; skos:definition "A degradation product role that is limited by a general acceptance criterion, but not individually listed with its own specific acceptance criterion, in the new drug product specification. [ICH-Q3A]" ; skos:prefLabel "unspecified degradation product role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000368 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:altLabel "classification role" ; skos:definition "A contextual role of information that classifies some of some entity into a category, class or schema. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "classification purpose" . af-rl:AFRL_0000369 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "A sampling role is a role of an object aggregate or a member of that aggregate that participates in a sampling process on the aggregate. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sampling role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000370 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000369 ; skos:altLabel "population" ; skos:definition "The population role is the sampling role of the object aggregate that is object of the sampling. [Allotrope]" ; skos:note "The statistical population contextual role is the related contextual role of an information object describing the population." ; skos:prefLabel "population role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000371 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000369 ; skos:altLabel "sample set" ; skos:definition "The sample set role is the role of the partition of the population object aggregate that was selected in the sampling process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sample set role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000373 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:definition "A spatial role is the contextual role of some information context object that is about spatial location, orientation, or relative positioning. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "left, right, above, below, inside, outside, parallel" ; skos:prefLabel "spatial role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000404 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000434 ; skos:definition "An approver is the role of an organizational entity that approves something. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "approver" . af-rl:AFRL_0000405 af-x:AFX_0002808 , ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "A researcher is the role of an organizational entity that researches something. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "researcher" . af-rl:AFRL_0000406 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000405 ; skos:definition "An investigator is a researcher that is doing an investigation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "investigator" . af-rl:AFRL_0000407 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "A reviewer is the role of an agent that reviews some information. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "reviewer" . af-rl:AFRL_0000409 af-x:AFX_0002808 ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000435 ; skos:altLabel "signatory" ; skos:definition "A signer is the role of the agent in a signing process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "signer" . af-rl:AFRL_0000410 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "A calibration role is role of a material entity that participates in a calibration process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "calibration role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000411 dct:source , "ISO Guide 30", "http://www.citac.cc/CITAC_EURACHEM_GUIDE.pdf" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000410 ; skos:altLabel "calibration material", "calibration material role", "reference material", "standard", "standard material", "standard material role" ; skos:definition "A reference material role is the role of a material used in a calibration whose qualities are sufficiently homogenous and well established to be used as reference. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "reference material role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000420 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000231 ; skos:definition "A role for a material used in the synthesis of a new drug substance that is incorporated as an element into the structure of an intermediate and/or of the new drug substance. [ICH-Q3A]" ; skos:note "Starting materials are normally commercially available and of defined chemical and physical properties and structure. [ICH-Q3A]" ; skos:prefLabel "starting material role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000421 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf obi:_0000086 ; skos:definition "A reagent role of the material with the least mole quantity in a chemical process and as such limits the amount of product that can be formed. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "limiting reagent role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000422 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000364 ; skos:altLabel "enantiomere", "enantiomeric impurity" ; skos:definition "An enantiomeric impurity is the impurity role of a compound with the same molecular formula as the drug substance that differs in the spatial arrangement of atoms within the molecule and is a non-superimposable mirror image. [ICH-Q3A]" ; skos:prefLabel "enantiomeric impurity role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000423 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000364 ; skos:altLabel "contaminant", "contaminant role", "extraneous contaminant" ; skos:definition "An extraneous contaminant role is an impurity role arising from any source extraneous to the manufacturing process. [ICH-Q3A]" ; skos:prefLabel "extraneous contaminant role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000424 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000364 ; skos:altLabel "identified impurity" ; skos:definition "An impurity for which a structural characterization has been achieved. [ICH-Q3A]" ; skos:prefLabel "identified impurity role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000425 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000364 ; skos:altLabel "potential impurity" ; skos:definition "An impurity role for a material that theoretically can arise during manufacture or storage. It may or may not actually appear in the new drug substance. [ICH-Q3A]" ; skos:prefLabel "potential impurity role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000426 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000364 ; skos:altLabel "specified impurity" ; skos:definition "An impurity that is individually listed and limited with aspecific acceptance criterion in the new drug substance specification. A specified impurity can be either identified or unidentified. [ICH-Q3A]" ; skos:prefLabel "specified impurity role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000427 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000364 ; skos:altLabel "unidentified impurity" ; skos:definition "An impurity for which a structural characterization has not been achieved and that is defined solely by qualitative analytical properties (e.g., chromatographic retention time). [ICH-Q3A]" ; skos:prefLabel "unidentified impurity role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000428 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000364 ; skos:altLabel "unspecified impurity" ; skos:definition "An impurity role that is limited by a general acceptance criterion, but not individually listed with its own specific acceptance criterion, in the new drug substance specification. [ICH-Q3A]" ; skos:prefLabel "unspecified impurity role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000429 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000365 ; skos:altLabel "identified degradation product" ; skos:definition "A degradation product role for which a structural characterization has been achieved. [ICH-Q3A]" ; skos:prefLabel "identified degradation product role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000430 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000365 ; skos:altLabel "specified degradation product" ; skos:definition "A degradation product role that is individually listed and limited with a specific acceptance criterion in the new drug product specification. A specified degradation product can be either identified or unidentified. [ICH-Q3A]" ; skos:prefLabel "specified degradation product role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000432 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000293 ; skos:altLabel "internal standard", "surrogate internal standard" ; skos:definition "Internal standard role is the analysis role of a chemical substance that is added in a constant amount to samples, the blank and calibration standards in a chemical analysis. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "internal standard role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000434 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "An approving role is a role that is realized in some approving process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "approving role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000435 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "A signing role is a role that is realized in some signing activity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "signing role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000436 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000435 ; skos:definition "The signed object is the bearer of the information content entity that is signed. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "The paper where the signature was written on." ; skos:prefLabel "signed object" . af-rl:AFRL_0000437 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:definition "A signing contextual role is a contextual role of information content entities that are participants in a signing process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "signing contextual role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000438 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000437 ; skos:altLabel "signature" ; skos:definition "A signature role is the role of an information object that is associated with some information and provides a proof of identity and intent of the signer. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "signature role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000439 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000437 ; skos:altLabel "signed content" ; skos:definition "Signed content role is the signing contextual role of the information content entity that is being signed. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "A contract signed.", "An approval signed." ; skos:note "The signed content role is the role of the information. The physical bearer of that information has the role of a signed object." ; skos:prefLabel "signed content role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000441 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000449 ; skos:definition "A submitter role is the role of a material entity that plays the sender of the submitted entity in a submitting process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "submitter" . af-rl:AFRL_0000442 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000047 ; skos:altLabel "summary datum" ; skos:definition "An aggregated datum is the role of an information object that is about aggregated or summary information on the aggregate, such as statistics, count or sums of member data. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "aggregated datum" . af-rl:AFRL_0000443 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000264 ; skos:altLabel "product", "product (mathematics)" ; skos:definition "The product is the contextual role of numerical data that results from the multiplication of two or more numbers, amounts, or items. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "product (math)" . af-rl:AFRL_0000444 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000047 ; skos:altLabel "aggregated feature role" ; skos:definition "The aggregated feature is the role of a description or classification of a property, characteristic or facet of the members of the aggregate that is common to each member and is used to make aggregated data about the aggregate. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "the diameter quality is the aggregated feature in the 'average living cell diameter' result datum of a cell counter result" ; skos:note "If the members of the aggregates are proxies for other information objects, then the aggregated feature is a feature of the information objects the proxies point to." ; skos:prefLabel "aggregated feature" . af-rl:AFRL_0000446 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000039 ; skos:altLabel "software agent" ; skos:definition "A software agent is the contextual role of software in the context of a process where a system executes that software and causally is an agent in the process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "software agent role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000449 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "A submission role is a role that is realized in a submitting process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "submission role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000450 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:definition "A metadata role is a contextual role of an information content entity that is not a parameter or result of a process but describes the context of the process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "metadata role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000451 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000119 ; skos:altLabel "destination", "destination site" ; skos:definition "Destination role is the transferring role of a site of the transferred object at the end of the transferring process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "destination role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000452 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000119 ; skos:altLabel "origin", "origin site" ; skos:definition "Origin role is the transferring role of a site of the transferred object at the start of the transferring process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "origin role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000453 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000119 ; skos:definition "Transferred object is the role of a material that is being transferred from the sender to the receiver. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "transferred object" . af-rl:AFRL_0000454 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000453 ; skos:altLabel "received object" ; skos:definition "Sent object is the role of a transferred object at the start of the transferring process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "received object role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000455 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000453 ; skos:altLabel "sent object" ; skos:definition "Sent object is the role of a transferred object at the start of the transferring process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "sent object role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000457 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000471 ; skos:definition "A predecessor role is an ordering role that applies if the information object or the entity it is about is before another one in a sequence. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "predecessor role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000458 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000471 ; skos:definition "A successor role is an ordering role that applies if the information object or the entity it is about is after another one in a sequence. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "successor role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000461 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000472 ; skos:definition "A triggered event is a contextual role of an event specification that when realized is the cause of a trigger. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "triggering event" . af-rl:AFRL_0000462 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000472 ; skos:definition "A triggered event is a contextual role of an event specification that when realized is the consequence of a trigger. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "triggered event" . af-rl:AFRL_0000463 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:definition "A direction role is a contextual role of some information content entity indicating a direction in a relation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "direction role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000464 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000463 ; skos:altLabel "destination", "destination role", "target", "target role", "to" ; skos:definition "A to role is a direction role indicating that something is going into an target direction. [Allotrope]" ; skos:editorialNote "This is an abstraction of direction, for spatio-temporal role use af-rl:destination datum. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "to role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000465 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000463 ; skos:altLabel "from", "origin", "origin role", "source", "source role" ; skos:definition "A from role is a direction role indicating that something is coming from a source. [Allotrope]" ; skos:editorialNote "This is an abstraction of direction, for spatio-temporal role use af-rl:origin datum. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "A specification of a material that is a material output of a process has the contextual role of from role in the material flow specification. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "from role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000466 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:altLabel "defining role", "definition role" ; skos:definition "Defining purpose is the contextual role of some information that has the purpose to define an entity. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "defining purpose" . af-rl:AFRL_0000471 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:definition "An ordering role is a contextual role of an information content entity in the scope of some sequence. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "ordering role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000472 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:definition "A workflow role is a contextual role of a part of a procedure specification. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "workflow role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000473 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000458 ; skos:definition "An default transition is a successor role in the scope of an exclusive gateway that specifies the succeeding activity if no guard conditions on the gateway are met. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "default transition" . af-rl:AFRL_0000474 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000053 ; skos:definition "An expected datum is a descriptive datum that describes a information that was predicted or assumed to be the outcome of some process . [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "expected datum" . af-rl:AFRL_0000475 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000472 ; skos:altLabel "sequential role" ; skos:definition "A workflow role of a single step in a sequentially executed procedure. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "A single data acquisition of a data acquisition profile." ; skos:prefLabel "sequential" . af-rl:AFRL_0000476 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000472 ; skos:altLabel "loop", "recurring" ; skos:definition "A single step that can be repeated multiple times during a procedure. [Allotrope]" ; skos:example "A single data acquisition that is repeated multiple times with the same settings during a data acquisition profile." ; skos:prefLabel "repeatable" . af-rl:AFRL_0000477 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000053 ; skos:altLabel "calibrated result" ; skos:definition "A calibrated datum is the contextual role of a datum that is the output of some process that applies a calibration function to a measured datum. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "calibrated datum" . af-rl:AFRL_0000478 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000277 ; skos:altLabel "parameter", "parameter (mathematics)" ; skos:definition "A parameter is the contextual role of a datum that is not explicitly varied in a mathematical function or during data processing. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "parameter (math)" . af-rl:AFRL_0000479 af-x:AFX_0002808 chebi:_63248 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000231 ; skos:altLabel "oxidant", "oxidizer", "oxidizer role", "oxidizing agent" ; skos:definition "An oxidant role is a chemical reactant role whereby the substance removes electrons from another reactant in a redox reaction. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "oxidant role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000480 af-x:AFX_0002808 chebi:_33292 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000231 ; skos:altLabel "fuel" ; skos:definition "A fuel role is a chemical reactant role whereby an energy-rich substance is transformed with release of usable energy. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "fuel role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000481 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000216 ; skos:altLabel "make-up" ; skos:definition "A make-up role is a the additive role of a fluid to adjust total flow rate into a device in order to maximize its efficiency. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "make-up role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000484 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:altLabel "coating role" ; skos:definition "A coating process role is a role of a material that participates in a coating activity or the state of being coated. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "coating process role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000487 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000121 ; skos:altLabel "stored object" ; skos:definition "A stored object is the storage role of an material entity that is being stored in a storage medium. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "stored object role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000488 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000410 ; skos:altLabel "calibrated instrument", "unit under test", "unit under test role" ; skos:definition "A calibrated instrument role is the role of a measurement device that is the target of a calibration. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "calibrated instrument role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000489 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000298 ; skos:definition "Diluted material is the dilution role of a material that is being diluted in the dilution process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "diluted material role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000505 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "A changing role is a role realized in some cooling process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "cooling role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000506 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000505 ; skos:altLabel "coolant", "cooling medium", "heat transfer fluid" ; skos:definition "A role of a material that acts as a heat sink as it undergoes a phase change. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "coolant role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000509 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:altLabel "nebulizer support", "nebulizing support", "nebulizing support role" ; skos:definition "Nebulizer support role is a support role in converting liquid into aerosol mist. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "nebulizer support role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000510 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000511 ; skos:altLabel "drying additive" ; skos:definition "A drying additive role is the role of a material in a drying process that supports the drying process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "drying additive role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000511 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000023 ; skos:definition "A drying role role is a role realized in some drying process. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "drying role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000512 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000511 ; skos:altLabel "drying agent", "drying agent role", "drying medium" ; skos:definition "A drying medium role is a drying role of a material that takes or transports the solvent from the material being dried. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "drying medium role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000513 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000511 ; skos:altLabel "dried material", "dried material role", "material dried" ; skos:definition "Material dried role is the drying role of the material being dried. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "material dried role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000519 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000004 ; skos:altLabel "default", "default condition", "default role", "fallback", "fallback condition", "fallback condition role", "fallback role" ; skos:definition "A default condition role is the condition role of an item in a collection of information content entities that applies (is true) if no other items apply (are false). [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "default condition role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000520 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000064 ; skos:altLabel "default", "fallback", "fallback role" ; skos:definition "A default role is a directive purpose that assigns a specification to be applied to a context if no other specification is asserted in that context. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "default role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000527 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000328 ; skos:altLabel "standard deviation" ; skos:definition "Standard deviation role is a statistical datum role of a datum that is a measure of the amount of variation or dispersion of a set of values. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "standard deviation role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000539 dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000328 ; skos:altLabel "coefficient of variation" ; skos:definition "Relative standard deviation role is a statistical datum role of a datum that is a standardized measure of dispersion of a probability distribution or frequency distribution. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "relative standard deviation role" . af-rl:AFRL_0000544 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000166 ; skos:definition "An information product role is a contextual role of some information content entity that is produced for the purpose of sale. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "information product role" . af-sp:AFSP_0000002 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000029 ; skos:altLabel "bench" ; skos:definition "A bench (site) is site in a workspace or laboratory where work is being done. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "bench (site)" . af-sp:AFSP_0000003 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000029 ; skos:altLabel "building", "building site" ; skos:definition "A building (site) is a site located in a structure with a roof and walls. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "building (site)" . af-sp:AFSP_0000004 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000029 ; skos:definition "A room is a site that is a part or division of a building enclosed by walls, floor, and ceiling. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "room" . af-sp:AFSP_0000006 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000029 ; skos:definition "A campus is a site that is the grounds of a school, hospital, or other institution. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "campus" . dct:contributor ; dct:description "Allotrope Foundation Taxonomy of universals (REC/2021/03)" ; dct:issued "2021-03-29T12:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ; dct:license , ; dct:modified "2021-03-29T12:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ; dct:publisher ; dct:rights , ; dct:title "Allotrope Foundation Taxonomy (AFT)" ; void:feature ; a owl:Ontology ; owl:imports , , ; owl:priorVersion ; owl:versionIRI ; owl:versionInfo "REC/2021/03" . dct:description """ These taxonomies contain material or may constitute derivative works of material which may be subject to copyright by one of the following organizations. By using these taxonomies, you agree to the following terms and conditions applicable to its contents: ****************************************************************************** Attribution Notice for National Center for Biomedical Ontology materials. This work contains material from the Cell Ontology and Clinical Measurement Ontology, available here: http://bioportal.bioontology.org/. ****************************************************************************** Attribution Notice for ChEBI This work contains material from the European Bioinformatics Institute’s ChEBI database. ****************************************************************************** Attribution Notice for Quantities Units Dimensions Data Types (http://www.qudt.org/) This work contains content from www.qudt.org and is used pursuant to a Creative Commons License available here: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/us/legalcode. The original work may have been modified. ****************************************************************************** Copyright and Attribution Notice for Dublin Core Metadata Initiative Document This work contains material from the following DCMI document used pursuant to a creative commons license available here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This material may have been modified or changed. Timestamped URL: http://dublincore.org/documents/2012/06/14/dcmi-terms/ Date Issued: 2012-06-14 Document Status: This is a DCMI Recommendation. Copyright © 1995-2015 DCMI. All Rights Reserved. DCMI liability, trademark/service mark, document use and software licensing rules apply. ****************************************************************************** """ ; dct:title "Derivative works attribution" ; a owl:NamedIndividual . dct:description "Copyright © 2015-2020 Allotrope Foundation" ; dct:rightsHolder ; dct:title "Copyright © 2015-2020 Allotrope Foundation" ; a dct:RightsStatement, owl:NamedIndividual . dct:description """This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. THESE MATERIALS ARE PROVIDED \"AS IS\" AND ALLOTROPE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Copyright © 2015-2020 Allotrope Foundation """ ; dct:rightsHolder ; dct:title "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License" ; a owl:NamedIndividual . dct:description "Copyright (c) 2019 International Union of Pure Applied Chemistry" ; a dct:RightsStatement, owl:NamedIndividual . dct:description "Reproduced by permission of International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry" ; a dct:LicenseDocument, owl:NamedIndividual . caro:_0000006 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000877 ; skos:definition "A part of a multicellular organism that is a material with granularity above the level of a protein complex. Or, a substance produced by a multicellular organism with granularity above the level of a protein complex. [Allotrope, CARO]" ; skos:prefLabel "material anatomical entity" . envo:_00002005 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000877 ; skos:definition "The mixture of gases (roughly (by molar content/volume: 78% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.038% carbon dioxide, trace amounts of other gases, and a variable amount (average around 1%) of water vapor) that surrounds the planet Earth. [ENVO]" ; skos:prefLabel "air" . iao:_0000005 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:altLabel "goal specification" ; skos:definition "A directive information entity that describes an intended process endpoint. When part of a plan specification the concretization is realized in a planned process in which the bearer tries to effect the world so that the process endpoint is achieved. [IAO]" ; skos:example "In the protocol of a ChIP assay the objective specification says to identify protein and DNA interaction." ; skos:prefLabel "objective specification" . iao:_0000009 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000028 ; skos:definition "A label is a symbol that is part of some other datum and is used to either partially define the denotation of that datum or to provide a means for identifying the datum as a member of the set of data with the same label [IAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "datum label" . iao:_0000010 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001501 ; skos:definition "Software is a plan specification composed of a series of instructions that can be interpreted by or directly executed by a processing unit. [IAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "software" . iao:_0000017 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000028 ; skos:altLabel "equipment model number", "instrument model number", "part number" ; skos:changeNote "2019-09-19 Add alt label part number. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A model number is an information content entity specifically borne by catalogs, design specifications, advertising materials, inventory systems and similar that is about manufactured objects of the same class. The model number is an alternative term for the class. [IAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "model number" . iao:_0000028 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:definition "An information content entity that is a mark(s) or character(s) used as a conventional representation of another entity. [IAO]" ; skos:example "a serial number such as \"12324X\"", "a stop sign", "a written proper name such as \"OBI\"" ; skos:prefLabel "symbol" . iao:_0000030 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000031 ; skos:altLabel "information object" ; skos:prefLabel "information content entity" . iao:_0000037 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "dot plot" ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000038 ; skos:definition "A dot plot is a report graph which is a graphical representation of data where each data point is represented by a single dot placed on coordinates corresponding to data point values in particular dimensions. [IAO]" ; skos:example "Dot plot of SSC-H and FSC-H." ; skos:prefLabel "dot plot" . iao:_0000038 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000309 ; skos:altLabel "two-dimensional graph" ; skos:definition "A diagram that presents one or more tuples of information by mapping those tuples in to a two dimensional space in a non arbitrary way. [IAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "graph" . iao:_0000064 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001501 ; skos:definition "A plan specification which describes the inputs and output of mathematical functions as well as workflow of execution for achieving an predefined objective. Algorithms are realized usually by means of implementation as computer programs for execution by automata. [IAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "algorithm" . iao:_0000088 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000310 ; skos:definition "A report is a document assembled by an author for the purpose of providing information for the audience. A report is the output of a documenting process and has the objective to be consumed by a specific audience. Topic of the report is on something that has completed. A report is not a single figure. [IAO]" ; skos:example "case report (not patient record)", "grant progress report", "journal article", "patent application" ; skos:prefLabel "report" . iao:_0000098 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000957 ; skos:definition "A data format specification is the information content borne by the document published defining the specification. [IAO]" ; skos:example "The ISO document specifying what encompasses an XML document; The instructions in a XSD file [IAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "data format specification" . iao:_0000101 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000308 ; skos:definition "An image is an affine projection to a two dimensional surface, of measurements of some quality of an entity or entities repeated at regular intervals across a spatial range, where the measurements are represented as color and luminosity on the projected on surface. [IAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "image" . iao:_0000129 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000028 ; skos:definition "A version number is an information content entity which is a sequence of characters borne by part of each of a class of manufactured products or its packaging and indicates its order within a set of other products having the same name. [IAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "version number" . iao:_0000131 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000028 ; skos:definition "A serial number is an information content entity which is a unique sequence of characters borne by part of manufactured product or its packaging that is assigned to each individual in some class of products, and so can serve as a way to identify an individual product within the class. Serial numbers can be encoded in a variety of other information objects, such as bar codes, numerals, or patterns of dots. [IAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "serial number" . iao:_0000132 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000028 ; skos:altLabel "batch number" ; skos:definition "A lot number is an information content entity which is an identical sequence of character borne by part of manufactured product or its packaging for each instances of a product class in a discrete batch of an item. [IAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "lot number" . iao:_0000300 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000992 ; skos:definition "A textual entity is a part of a manifestation (FRBR sense), a generically dependent continuant whose concretizations are patterns of glyphs intended to be interpreted as words, formulas, etc." ; skos:prefLabel "textual entity" . iao:_0000304 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000923 ; skos:definition "A textual entity that describes a figure [IAO]" ; skos:example "Figure 1: A system diagram describing the modules of the Hanalyzer. Reading methods (green) take external sources of knowledge (blue) and extract information from them, either by parsing structured data or biomedical language processing to extract information from unstructured data. Reading modules are responsible for tracking the provenance of all knowledge. Reasoning methods (yellow) enrich the knowledge that results from reading by, for example, noting two genes that are annotated to the same ontology term or database entry. All knowledge sources, read or reasoned, are assigned a reliability score, and all are combined using that score into a knowledge network (orange) that represents the integration of all sorts of relationship between a pair of genes and a combined reliability score. A data network (also orange) is created from experimental results to be analyzed. The reporting modules (pink) integrate the data and knowledge networks, producing visualizations that can be queried with the associated drill-down tool." ; skos:prefLabel "caption" . iao:_0000306 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000300 ; skos:definition "A textual entity that contains a two-dimensional arrangement of texts repeated at regular intervals across a spatial range, such that the spatial relationships among the constituent texts expresses propositions [IAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "table" . iao:_0000308 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000992 ; skos:definition "An information content entity consisting of a two dimensional arrangement of information content entities such that the arrangement itself is about something. [IAO]" ; skos:example "Any picture, diagram or table" ; skos:prefLabel "figure" . iao:_0000309 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000308 ; skos:definition "A figure that expresses one or more propositions. [IAO]" ; skos:example "A molecular structure ribbon cartoon showing helices, turns and sheets and their relations to each other in space." ; skos:prefLabel "diagram" . iao:_0000310 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000992 ; skos:definition "A collection of information content entities intended to be understood together as a whole [IAO]" ; skos:example "A journal article, patent application, laboratory notebook, or a book" ; skos:prefLabel "document" . iao:_0000573 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000038 ; skos:definition "A line graph is a type of graph created by connecting a series of data points together with a line. [IAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "line graph" . iao:_0000577 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000028 ; skos:definition "A symbol that is part of a CRID and that is sufficient to look up a record from the CRID's registry. [IAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "centrally registered identifier symbol" . iao:_0000578 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0000917 ; skos:definition "An information content entity that consists of a CRID symbol and additional information about the CRID registry to which it belongs. [IAO]" ; skos:example "The sentence \"The article has Pubmed ID 12345.\" contains a CRID that has two parts: one part is the CRID symbol, which is '12345'; the other part denotes the CRID registry, which is Pubmed." ; skos:prefLabel "centrally registered identifier" . iao:_0000579 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-r:AFR_0001059 ; skos:definition "A CRID registry is a dataset of CRID records, each consisting of a CRID symbol and additional information which was recorded in the dataset through a assigning a centrally registered identifier process. [IAO]" ; skos:example "PubMed is a CRID registry. It has a dataset of PubMed identifiers associated with journal articles. " ; skos:prefLabel "centrally registered identifier registry" . iao:_0000590 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf iao:_0000028 ; skos:definition "A textual entity that denotes a particular in reality. [IAO]" ; skos:prefLabel "written name" . ncbi:_9606 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf obi:_0100026 ; skos:altLabel "homo sapiens", "human being", "man" ; skos:definition "A member of the the species Homo sapiens. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "human" . af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-e:AFE_0002099 ; skos:altLabel "dosage form", "dose form", "drug dose form", "pharmaceutical dose form", "pharmaceutical formulation" ; skos:definition "The form in which active and/or inert ingredient(s) are physically presented. [NCI]" ; skos:prefLabel "pharmaceutical dosage form" . obi:_0000086 af-x:AFX_0002809 chebi:_33893 ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-rl:AFRL_0000249 ; skos:altLabel "reagent" ; skos:definition "A role inhering in a biological or chemical entity that is intended to be applied in a scientific technique to participate (or have molecular components that participate) in a chemical reaction that facilitates the generation of data about some entity distinct from the bearer, or the generation of some specified material output distinct from the bearer. [OBI]" ; skos:prefLabel "reagent role" . obi:_0000260 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000017 ; skos:definition "A plan is a realizable entity that is the inheres in a bearer who is committed to realizing it as a planned process. [OBI]" ; skos:prefLabel "plan" . obi:_0100026 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-m:AFM_0000877 ; skos:definition "A material entity that is an individual living system, such as animal, plant, bacteria or virus, that is capable of replicating or reproducing, growth and maintenance in the right environment. An organism may be unicellular or made up, like humans, of many billions of cells divided into specialized tissues and organs. [OBI]" ; skos:editorialNote "OBI doesn't take position as to when an organism starts or ends being an organism - e.g. sperm, foetus. This issue is outside the scope of OBI [OBI]", "subclasses should be imported from the NCBI taxonomy [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "organism" . obi:_0200072 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-p:AFP_0003598 ; skos:definition "Curve fitting is a data transformation that is the process of constructing a curve, or mathematical function, that has the best fit to a series of data points, possibly subject to constraints. [Wikipedia]" ; skos:prefLabel "curve fitting" . pato:_0000008 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001906 ; skos:altLabel "velocity" ; skos:definition "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's scalar absolute value of the rate of change of the bearer's position. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "speed" . pato:_0000018 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001300 ; skos:definition "A luminous flux quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's emitting longer wavelength light following the absorption of shorter wavelength radiation; fluorescence is common with aromatic compounds with several rings joined together. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "fluorescence" . pato:_0000025 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000141 ; skos:altLabel "compositionality", "content", "structure" ; skos:definition "A single physical entity inhering in an bearer by virtue of the bearer's quantities or relative ratios of subparts. [PATO]" ; skos:example "calcium composition (which may inhere in bone)", "haemoglobin composition (which may inhere in blood)." ; skos:prefLabel "composition" . pato:_0000033 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; dct:source "Green Book, 2nd ed.: IUPAC Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry. Second Edition, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1993." ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000250 ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]", "2019-08-29 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Concentration is a molecular quality inhering in a substance by virtue of the amount of the bearer's there is mixed with another substance. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "concentration (quality)" . pato:_0000051 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:definition "A quality of a single physical entity inhering in the bearer by virtue of the bearer's size or shape or structure. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "morphology" . pato:_0000052 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000051 ; skos:altLabel "shape" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A morphological quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's ratios of distances between its features (points, edges, surfaces and also holes etc). [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "shape (quality)" . pato:_0000117 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000051 ; skos:altLabel "dimension", "extend", "size" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A morphology quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's physical magnitude. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "size (quality)" . pato:_0000122 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001708 ; skos:altLabel "length" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A 1-D extent quality which is equal to the distance between two points. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "length (quality)" . pato:_0000125 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000210 ; skos:altLabel "mass" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]", "2019-09-09 Changed pref label for uniqueness. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A physical quality that inheres in a bearer by virtue of the proportion of the bearer's amount of matter. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "mass (quality)" . pato:_0000141 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000051 ; skos:altLabel "conformation", "relational structural quality" ; skos:changeNote "2018-12-05 Generalized definition [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A morphology quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's relative position, shape, arrangements and connectivity of an material entity's various parts; the pattern underlying its form. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "structure" . pato:_0000146 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000056 ; skos:altLabel "temperature" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A physical quality of the thermal energy of a system. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "temperature (quality)" . pato:_0000169 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001995 ; skos:altLabel "viability" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "An organismal quality inhering in a bearer or a population by virtue of the bearer's disposition to survive and develop normally or the number of surviving individuals in a given population. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "viability (quality)" . pato:_0000719 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000169 ; skos:definition "A viability quality inhering in a bearer or a population by virtue of the bearer's ability to survive or the long term survival ability of a given population. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "viable" . pato:_0000915 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001708 ; skos:altLabel "thickness" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A 1-D extent quality which is equal to the dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "thickness (quality)" . pato:_0000918 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001710 ; skos:altLabel "volume" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A 3-D extent quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's amount of 3-dimensional space it occupies." ; skos:prefLabel "volume (quality)" . pato:_0000970 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000141 ; skos:definition "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's disposition to being permeated or pervaded by a gas or liquid (as by osmosis or diffusion). [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "permeability" . pato:_0000973 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000970 ; skos:definition "A permeability quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's disposition to admit the passage of gas or liquid through pores or interstices. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "porosity" . pato:_0000984 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000973 ; skos:altLabel "porous" ; skos:definition "A porosity quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being capable of admitting the passage of gas or liquid through pores or interstices. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "fully porous" . pato:_0000985 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000973 ; skos:definition "A porosity quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being incapable of admitting the passage of gas or liquid through pores or interstices. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "non-porous" . pato:_0001019 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000210 ; skos:altLabel "density" ; skos:definition "A physical quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of some influence is exerted by the bearer's mass per unit size." ; skos:prefLabel "mass density" . pato:_0001024 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:altLabel "Power is a physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's rate of doing work. [PATO]", "power" ; skos:prefLabel "power (quality)" . pato:_0001025 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000210 ; skos:altLabel "pressure" ; skos:changeNote "2019-09-20 Changed pref label for uniqueness. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A physical quality that inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's amount of force per unit area it exerts." ; skos:prefLabel "pressure (quality)" . pato:_0001035 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000210 ; skos:altLabel "force amplitude" ; skos:definition "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's rate of change of momentum. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "force" . pato:_0001159 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000033 ; skos:definition "A concentration that is relatively high. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "concentrated" . pato:_0001161 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000033 ; skos:definition "A concentration which is relatively low. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "diluted" . pato:_0001230 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000210 ; skos:definition "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's power or force." ; skos:prefLabel "strength" . pato:_0001242 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:altLabel "wavelength" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A physical quality which is equal to the distance between repeating units of a wave pattern. [PATO]" ; skos:editorialNote "2019-07-04 Quality can be either acoustic. electromagnetic or radiation. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "wavelength (quality)" . pato:_0001291 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:altLabel "EM radiation quality" ; skos:definition "A physical quality that inheres in an bearer by virtue of how that bearer interacts with electromagnetic radiation. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "electromagnetic radiation quality" . pato:_0001300 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001291 ; skos:definition "An EM radiation quality in which the EM radiation is within the fiat range of the spectrum visible deemed to be light. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "optical quality" . pato:_0001323 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001709 ; skos:altLabel "area" ; skos:definition "An area is a 2-D extent quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's two dimensional extent. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "area (quality)" . pato:_0001334 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000122 ; skos:altLabel "diameter" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A length quality which is equal to the length of any straight line segment that passes through the center of a circle and whose endpoints are on the circular boundary. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "diameter (quality)" . pato:_0001413 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0002242 ; skos:changeNote "2020-06-22 Changed labels. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the rate of the bearer's angular movement about an axis; the angle rotated in a given time. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "angular velocity (quality)" . pato:_0001421 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000169 ; skos:definition "A viability quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's condition before death. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "alive" . pato:_0001422 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000169 ; skos:definition "A viability quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the cessation of the bearer's life. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "dead" . pato:_0001574 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001906 ; skos:altLabel "flow rate" ; skos:changeNote "2019-09-20 Changed definition. [Allotrope]", "2019-09-20 Changed pref label for uniqueness. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's motion through a surface per time. [Allotrope]" ; skos:prefLabel "flow rate (quality)" . pato:_0001585 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:definition "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's disposition to transmit of an entity through a medium. [PATO]" ; skos:example "Examples could be heat or electricity or sound." ; skos:prefLabel "conductivity" . pato:_0001595 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001708 ; skos:altLabel "depth" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A 1-D extent quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's downward or backward or inward dimenision. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "depth (quality)" . pato:_0001681 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; dct:source ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000125 ; skos:altLabel "molar mass" ; skos:definition "A physical quality that inheres in a homogeneous substance containing 6.02 x 10^23 atoms or molecules. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "molar mass (quality)" . pato:_0001708 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000117 ; skos:altLabel "1-D size" ; skos:definition "A size quality inhering in an bearer by virtue of the bearer's extension in one dimension. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "1-D extent" . pato:_0001709 a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000117 ; skos:altLabel "2-D size" ; skos:definition "A 2-D extend is a size quality inhering in an bearer by virtue of the bearer's extension in two dimensions. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "2-D extent" . pato:_0001710 af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000117 ; skos:altLabel "3D size" ; skos:definition "A size quality inhering in an bearer by virtue of the bearer's extension in three dimensions. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "3-D extent" . pato:_0001757 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; dct:license ; dct:rights ; dct:source "PAC, 1996, 68, 957. (Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996))" ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000065, pato:_0001585 ; skos:altLabel "conductivity", "conductivty (quality)" ; skos:changeNote "2020-01-23 Moved under electical quality and changed definition to IUPAC. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "Electrical conductivity is the quality inhered in a conductor that is the reciprocal of resistivity. [IUPAC]" ; skos:prefLabel "electrical conductivity (quality)" . pato:_0001770 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000169 ; skos:definition "A viability quality inhering in a population by virtue of some of it's members' ability to survive. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "semi-viable" . pato:_0001842 af-x:AFX_0002808 sio:CHEMINF_000442 ; af-x:AFX_0002818 true ; af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000250 ; skos:altLabel "pH" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]", "2019-08-29 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A concentration quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's containing acid (hydrogen ions). [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "pH (quality)" . pato:_0001906 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000210 ; skos:definition "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's participation in movement. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "movement quality" . pato:_0001995 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf bfo:_0000019 ; skos:definition "A quality that inheres in an entire organism or part of an organism. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "organismal quality" . pato:_0002027 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf af-q:AFQ_0000250 ; skos:altLabel "osmolality" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]", "2019-08-29 Changed definition. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A concentration quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's amount of osmoles of solute per kilogram of solvent. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "osmolality (quality)" . pato:_0002242 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001906 ; skos:definition "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's rate of change of the position. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "velocity" . pato:_0002243 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001574 ; skos:altLabel "fluid flow rate", "volume flow rate", "volumetric flow rate" ; skos:changeNote "2019-09-20 Changed pref label for uniqueness. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A physical quality inhering in a fluid (liquid or gas) by virtue of the amount of fluid which passes through a given surface per unit time. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "fluid flow rate (quality)" . pato:_0002244 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0001574 ; skos:altLabel "mass flow rate" ; skos:changeNote "2019-09-20 Changed pref label for uniqueness. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A flow rate quality inhering in a substance by virtue of the mass of substance which passes through a given surface per unit time. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "mass flow rate (quality)" . pato:_0002390 af-x:AFX_0002865 ; a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf pato:_0000122 ; skos:altLabel "radius" ; skos:changeNote "2019-08-19 Changed pref label. [Allotrope]" ; skos:definition "A length quality which is equal to the length of any straight line segment that passes from the center of a circle to any endpoint on the circular boundary. The radius is half of the diameter. [PATO]" ; skos:prefLabel "radius (quality)" . a owl:AnnotationProperty . dct:LicenseDocument a owl:Class . dct:RightsStatement a owl:Class . void:feature a owl:AnnotationProperty . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Organization ; foaf:name "Allotrope Foundation" . a owl:NamedIndividual, foaf:Organization . xsd:date a rdfs:Datatype . skos:notation a owl:DatatypeProperty . foaf:Organization a owl:Class . foaf:name a owl:DatatypeProperty .