@base . @prefix rdf: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix dbpprop: . @prefix dcterms: . @prefix dctype: . @prefix foaf: . @prefix gcis: <#> . @prefix org: . @prefix owl: . @prefix prov: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix skos: . @prefix sweet: . @prefix xsd: . <> dcterms:contributor gcis:anusha_akkiraju, gcis:brian_duggan, gcis:chengcong_du, gcis:jin_guang_zheng, gcis:jun_xu, gcis:justin_c_goldstein, gcis:linyun_fu, gcis:patrick_west, gcis:steve_aulenbach ; dcterms:creator gcis:curt_tilmes, gcis:peter_fox, gcis:robert_e_wolfe, gcis:stephan_zednik, gcis:xiaogang_ma ; dcterms:date "2015-11-03"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:title "GCIS Ontology" ; a owl:Ontology ; rdfs:comment "An ontology designed for the Global Change Information System (GCIS) of the U.S. Global Change Research Program (USGCRP, http://www.globalchange.gov). The ontology is available at: https://data.globalchange.gov/gcis.owl. The ontology uses the namespace prefix gcis." ; rdfs:label "GCIS Ontology" ; owl:versionIRI <2.0/gcis> ; owl:versionInfo "2.0" ; skos:historyNote "This ontology was originally developed by the USGCRP in support of the Third National Climate Assessment. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute participation in the initial phase of this activity was funded through the GCIS-IMSAP project (2012-2013) at the Tetherless World Constellation. More details of that project are accessible at: http://tw.rpi.edu/web/project/gcis-imsap." . gcis:AcademicArticle a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A scholarly article, typically published in a journal." ; rdfs:label "Academic Article" ; rdfs:subClassOf gcis:Publication, bibo:AcademicArticle, prov:Entity . gcis:Agent a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "Someone or something that bears some form of responsibility for an activity taking place, for the existence of an entity, or for another agent's activity." ; rdfs:label "Agent" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Agent, foaf:Agent . gcis:Algorithm a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A process or a set of rules to be followed in calculations or other problem-solving operations." ; rdfs:label "Algorithm" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:Array a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A collection of numbers, signs or values arranged in rows and columns." ; rdfs:label "Array" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:Book a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A written or printed work of fiction or nonfiction, usually on sheets of paper fastened or bound together within covers." ; rdfs:label "Book" ; rdfs:subClassOf gcis:Publication, bibo:Book, prov:Entity . gcis:Calibration a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A comparison between measurements: comparing a measurement to an observed measurement or to a measurement that is deemed accurate." ; rdfs:label "Calibration" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:Chapter a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "One of the main divisions of a relatively lengthy piece of writing, such as a book, that is usually numbered and/or titled." ; rdfs:label "Chapter" ; rdfs:subClassOf gcis:Publication, bibo:Chapter . gcis:ChapterWriting a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "An activity that writes chapters." ; rdfs:label "Chapter Writing" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Activity . gcis:Committee a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A group of people officially delegated to perform a function, such as investigating, considering, reporting, or acting on a matter." ; rdfs:label "Committee" ; rdfs:subClassOf gcis:Group . gcis:ConfidenceAssertion a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "The confidence assertion of a traceable account." ; rdfs:label "Confidence Assertion" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity ; owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ; owl:oneOf (gcis:VeryHigh gcis:High gcis:Medium gcis:Low ) ] . gcis:ConfidenceLevel a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A parameter used to indicate the reliability of traceable accounts." ; rdfs:label " Level" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:CryptographicHash a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A cryptographic hash value computed for the purpose of authentication or verification of a digital entity" ; rdfs:label "Cryptographic Hash" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:Dataset a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "Any organized collection of data or information that has a common theme. Examples include lists, tables, and databases, etc." ; rdfs:label "Dataset" ; rdfs:subClassOf dctype:Dataset, prov:Entity . gcis:DatasetCapture a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "An activity that captures datasets." ; rdfs:label "Dataset Capture" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Activity . gcis:Expedition a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "An organized journey with a particular purpose." ; rdfs:label "Expedition" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:Experiment a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A scientific test which is conducted to ascertain the response to an external event/stimulus." ; rdfs:label "Experiment" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:Figure a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A graphical/visual item in a publication that normally is referred to by a number and that has a caption." ; rdfs:label "Figure" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:FigureCompiling a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "An activity that compiles figures." ; rdfs:label "Figure Compiling" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Activity . gcis:Finding a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A significant point or central theme of a investigation." ; rdfs:label "Finding" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:FindingNumber a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "A finding may be numbered sequentially." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Finding ; rdfs:label "finding number" ; rdfs:range xsd:string . gcis:Group a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A number of individual agents that are connected." ; rdfs:label "Group" ; rdfs:subClassOf gcis:Agent, foaf:Group . gcis:High a gcis:ConfidenceLevel ; rdfs:comment "Moderate evidence (several sources, some consistency, methods vary and/or documentation limited, etc.), medium consensus." ; rdfs:label "High" . gcis:Image a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A copy of something in the form of a visual representation. Examples include images and photographs of physical objects, paintings, prints, drawings, other images and graphics, animations and moving pictures, film, diagrams, maps, musical notation, etc." ; rdfs:label "Image" ; rdfs:subClassOf gcis:Publication, bibo:Image, prov:Entity . gcis:ImageCreation a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "An activity that creates images." ; rdfs:label "Image Creation" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Activity . gcis:Indicator a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "Indicators are observations or calculations that can be used to track conditions and trends" ; rdfs:label "Indicator" ; rdfs:subClassOf gcis:Report . gcis:Instrument a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A physical instantiation of a tool or device used for a particular task, especially for scientific work." ; rdfs:label "Instrument" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:InstrumentType a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A type of tool or device used for a particular task, especially for scientific work." ; rdfs:label "InstrumentType" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:Journal a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A periodical of scholarly journal Articles." ; rdfs:label "Journal" ; rdfs:subClassOf gcis:Publication, bibo:Journal, prov:Entity . gcis:Location a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A geographic place such as a city or non-geographic place such as a directory, row, or column." ; rdfs:label "Location" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Location . gcis:Low a gcis:ConfidenceLevel ; rdfs:comment "Inconclusive evidence (limited sources, extrapolations, inconsistent findings, poor documentation and/or methods not tested, etc.), disagreement or lack of opinions among experts." ; rdfs:label "Low" . gcis:Measuring a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "The act or the process of finding the size, quantity or degree of something." ; rdfs:label "Measuring" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Activity . gcis:Medium a gcis:ConfidenceLevel ; rdfs:comment "Suggestive evidence (a few sources, limited consistency, models incomplete, methods emerging, etc.), competing schools of thought." ; rdfs:label "Medium" . gcis:Mission a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "An official job with which individual(s) and/or groups are tasked." ; rdfs:label "Mission" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:Model a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A simplified description or particular design, especially a mathematical one, of a system or process, to assist calculations and predictions." ; rdfs:label "Model" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:ModelRunOutput a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "Results generated by running a model." ; rdfs:label "Model Run Output" ; rdfs:subClassOf gcis:Dataset, prov:Entity . gcis:ObservationSystem a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "One or more sensing elements that directly or indirectly collect observations of the Earth, measure environmental parameters, or survey biological or other Earth resources (land surface, biosphere, solid Earth, atmosphere, and oceans). Sensing elements may be deployed as individual sensors or in constellations or networks and may include instrumentation or human elements." ; rdfs:label "Observation System" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:Organization a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "An instititution such as an agency, a company, a society, a university, etc." ; rdfs:label "Organization" ; rdfs:subClassOf gcis:Agent, org:Organization, prov:Organization, foaf:Organization . gcis:Person a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A human as an individual." ; rdfs:label "Person" ; rdfs:subClassOf gcis:Agent, prov:Person, foaf:Person . gcis:Platform a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A scientific data collection entity to which other entities - particuarly instruments, sensors and other platforms - can be attached." ; rdfs:label "Platform" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:Program a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A plan of things that will be done or included in the development of something." ; rdfs:label "Program" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:Project a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A piece of planned work that is designed to achieve a particular aim." ; rdfs:label "Project" ; rdfs:subClassOf gcis:Agent . gcis:Publication a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A distinct work with intent to communicate information that has been made available" ; rdfs:label "Publication" ; rdfs:subClassOf bibo:Document, prov:Entity . gcis:PublicationPreparation a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A activity that prepares publications." ; rdfs:label "Publication Preparation" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Activity . gcis:Region a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A spatial area defined by a common characteristic (e.g. coastal, southwest, rural communities, etc.)." ; rdfs:label "Region" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:Report a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "An account given of a particular matter, especially in the form of an official document, after thorough investigation or consideration by an appointed person or body." ; rdfs:label "Report" ; rdfs:subClassOf gcis:Publication, bibo:Report, prov:Entity . gcis:ReportGeneration a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "An activity that generates reports." ; rdfs:label "Report Generation" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Activity . gcis:Scenario a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "Sets of assumptions used to help understand potential future conditions such as population growth, land use, and sea level rise. Scenarios are neither predictions nor forecasts. Scenarios are commonly used for planning purposes." ; rdfs:label "Scenario" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:Sensor a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "Sensing is a process that results in the estimation, or calculation, of the value of a phenomenon. An entity that can follow a sensing method and thus observe some property of a feature of interest. Sensors may be physical devices, computational methods, a laboratory setup with a person following a method, or any other thing that can follow a sensing method to observe a property." ; rdfs:label "Sensor" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:Software a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "The programs, etc. used to operate a computer." ; rdfs:label "Software" ; rdfs:subClassOf dctype:Software, prov:Entity . gcis:SoftwareAgent a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A software agent is a running software system." ; rdfs:label "Software Agent" ; rdfs:subClassOf gcis:Agent, prov:SoftwareAgent . gcis:SpatialExtent a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A spatial region defined by a bounding box." ; rdfs:label "Spatial Extent" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:SpatialResolution a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "The detail with which a map or image depicts the location and shape of geographic features. The finer the map scale, the higher the possible resolution. As scale decreases from fine to coarse, resolution diminishes and feature boundaries must be smoothed, simplified, or not shown at all; for example, small areas may have to be represented as points." ; rdfs:label "Spatial Resolution" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:Table a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "Facts or or numbers arranged in a special order, usually in rows and columns." ; rdfs:label "Table" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:TableCompiling a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "An activity that compiles tables." ; rdfs:label "Table Compiling" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Activity . gcis:TemporalExtent a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "An interval of time defined by its start and end dates or datetimes." ; rdfs:label "Temporal Extent" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:TemporalResolution a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "The precision or frequency of a measurement with respect to time. Often there is a tradeoff between temporal resolution of a measurement and its spatial resolution." ; rdfs:label "Temporal Resolution" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:TemporalUnit a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A collection of temporal units used for measuring time." ; rdfs:label "Temporal Unit" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity ; owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ; owl:oneOf (gcis:unitSecond gcis:unitMinute gcis:unitHour gcis:unitDay gcis:unitWeek gcis:unitMonth gcis:unitYear ) ] . gcis:TraceableAccount a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A description of the evaluation of the type, amount, quality, and consistency of evidence and the degree of agreement, which together form the basis for a given finding." ; rdfs:label "Traceable Account" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity ; skos:editoralNote "comment content is from: http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/supporting-material/uncertainty-guidance-note.pdf" . gcis:UnitType a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A type that allows only one value." ; rdfs:label "Unit Type" ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity . gcis:VeryHigh a gcis:ConfidenceLevel ; rdfs:comment "Strong evidence (established theory, multiple sources, consistent results, well documented and accepted methods, etc.), high consensus." ; rdfs:label "Very High" . gcis:Webpage a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A web page is an online document available (at least initially) on the World Wide Web. A web page is written first and foremost to appear on the web, as distinct from other online resources such as books, manuscripts or audio documents which use the web primarily as a distribution mechanism alongside other more traditional methods such as print." ; rdfs:label "Webpage" ; rdfs:subClassOf gcis:Publication, bibo:Webpage, prov:Entity . gcis:anusha_akkiraju a foaf:Person ; foaf:mbox ; foaf:name "Anusha Akkiraju" . gcis:assessmentOfConfidenceBasedOnEvidence a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "A finding contains a description of the level of confidence which the authors have in it." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Finding ; rdfs:label "assessment of confidence based on evidence" ; rdfs:range xsd:string . gcis:atLocation a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "Something is at a geographic or non-geographic place." ; rdfs:label "at location" ; rdfs:range gcis:Location ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:atLocation ; skos:editorialNote "The domain of gcis:atLocation covers various classes, so it is left as undefined." . gcis:brian_duggan a foaf:Person ; foaf:mbox ; foaf:name "Brian Duggan" . gcis:byteSize a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "The size of a dataset in bytes." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Dataset ; rdfs:label "byte size" ; rdfs:range xsd:string . gcis:chapterNumber a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "A chapter may have a sequential number." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Chapter ; rdfs:label "chapter number" ; rdfs:range xsd:integer . gcis:chengcong_du a foaf:Person ; foaf:mbox ; foaf:name "Chengcong Du" . gcis:computingEnvironmentsUsed a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "Description of the computing environment(s) associated with an activity" ; rdfs:domain prov:Activity ; rdfs:label "computing environments used" ; rdfs:range xsd:string . gcis:confidence a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A finding has a confidence assertion." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Finding ; rdfs:label "has confidence" ; rdfs:range gcis:ConfidenceAssertion . gcis:contactPoint a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "The point of contact for a dataset." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Dataset ; rdfs:label "contact point" ; rdfs:range gcis:Agent . gcis:contributedModel a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A project contributed to the creation of one or more models." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Project ; rdfs:label "contributed model" ; rdfs:range gcis:Model ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:contributed . gcis:cryptographicHash a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A cryptographic hash value computed for this digital entity" ; rdfs:domain prov:Entity ; rdfs:label "cryptographic hash" ; rdfs:range gcis:CryptographicHash . gcis:curt_tilmes a foaf:Person ; foaf:mbox ; foaf:name "Curt Tilmes" . gcis:dataCenter a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A dataset is curated at a data center." ; rdfs:label "data center" ; rdfs:range gcis:Group, gcis:Organization ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:wasAttributedTo . gcis:derivedFromScenario a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A model run output was derived from one or more scenarios that was used in the model run." ; rdfs:domain gcis:ModelRunOutput ; rdfs:label "derived from scenario" ; rdfs:range gcis:Scenario ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:wasDerivedFrom . gcis:derivedModelRunOutputs a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "Outputs of a model run based on this scenario." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Scenario ; rdfs:label "derived model run outputs" ; rdfs:range gcis:ModelRunOutput ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:hadDerivation ; owl:inverseOf gcis:derivedFromScenario . gcis:describesScenario a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A resource may describe one or more scenarios." ; rdfs:label "describes scenario" ; rdfs:range gcis:Scenario ; owl:inverseOf gcis:scenarioDescribedIn . gcis:descriptionOfEvidenceBase a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "A finding contains additional information about the quality of the information used in reaching the Finding." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Finding ; rdfs:label "description of evidence base" ; rdfs:range xsd:string . gcis:descriptionOfOutputFiles a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "Narrative description of one or more files generated by an activity" ; rdfs:domain prov:Activity ; rdfs:label "description of output files" ; rdfs:range xsd:string . gcis:eastBoundLongitude a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "The value of east bound longitude." ; rdfs:domain gcis:SpatialExtents ; rdfs:label "east bound longitude" ; rdfs:range xsd:float . gcis:endDate a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "The end date of a temporalExtent" ; rdfs:domain gcis:TemporalExtents ; rdfs:label "end date" ; rdfs:range xsd:date . gcis:endedAt a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "The end date/time of a temporal extent." ; rdfs:domain gcis:TemporalExtents ; rdfs:label "ended at" ; rdfs:range xsd:dateTime . gcis:equivalentScale a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "The equivalent scale of a graph." ; rdfs:domain gcis:SpatialResolution ; rdfs:label "equivalent scale" ; rdfs:range xsd:string . gcis:extentTypeCode a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "The extent type code of a spatial extent." ; rdfs:domain gcis:SpatialExtents ; rdfs:label "extent type code" ; rdfs:range xsd:string . gcis:figureNumber a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "A figure may be numbered sequentially." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Figure ; rdfs:label "figure number" ; rdfs:range xsd:string . gcis:findingProcess a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "A finding contains a description of the process used in order to reach it." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Finding ; rdfs:label "finding process" ; rdfs:range xsd:string . gcis:findingStatement a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "The text of the Finding of a Highly Influential Scientific Assessment." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Finding ; rdfs:label "key finding" ; rdfs:range xsd:string . gcis:hasArray a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A table contains one more arrays." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Table ; rdfs:label "has array" ; rdfs:range gcis:Array ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:hasPart . gcis:hasAuthor a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A resource may have one or more authors." ; rdfs:label "has author" ; rdfs:range gcis:Agent ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:wasAttributedTo . gcis:hasCaption a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "A figure or table has a caption that explains or describes it." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Figure, gcis:Table ; rdfs:label "has caption" ; rdfs:range xsd:string ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:description . gcis:hasChapter a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A publication may have a number of chapters." ; rdfs:label "has chapter" ; rdfs:range gcis:Chapter ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:hasPart . gcis:hasCommittee a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A report such as the National Climate Assessment may have a committee that is in charge of the writing and reviewing of that report." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Report ; rdfs:label "has committee" ; rdfs:range gcis:Committee ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:wasAttributedTo . gcis:hasFigure a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A publication contains one or more graphical components which most times but not necessarily are numbered and contain titles and captions ." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Publication ; rdfs:label "has figure" ; rdfs:range gcis:Figure ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:hasPart . gcis:hasFinding a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A publication may contain findings." ; rdfs:label "has finding" ; rdfs:range gcis:Finding ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:hasPart . gcis:hasFundingAgency a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A project, software, instrument, etc. may be funded by an agent." ; rdfs:label "has funding agency" ; rdfs:range gcis:Agent ; skos:editorialNote "The domain of gcis:hasFundingAgency covers various classes, so it is left as undefined." . gcis:hasGoverningOrganization a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "An organization is responsible for a project." ; rdfs:label "has governing organization" ; rdfs:range gcis:Organization . gcis:hasImage a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A figure contains a graphical component." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Figure, gcis:Image ; rdfs:label "has image" ; rdfs:range gcis:Image ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:hasPart . gcis:hasInputDataset a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "An activity may have input datasets." ; rdfs:label "has input dataset" ; rdfs:range gcis:Dataset ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:used . gcis:hasInstrument a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A platform has one or more instruments." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Platform ; rdfs:label "has instrument" ; rdfs:range gcis:Instrument . gcis:hasMember a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "An agent has some members." ; rdfs:label "has member" ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:hadDelegate . gcis:hasPublisher a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A publication has a publisher that produced it and made it available to the public." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Publication ; rdfs:label "has publisher" ; rdfs:range gcis:Agent ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:wasAttributedTo . gcis:hasSensingElement a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "An observation system may consist of one or more sensing elements such as individual sensors, instruments, platforms and humans." ; rdfs:domain gcis:ObservationSystem ; rdfs:label "has sensing element" ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:hasPart . gcis:hasSensor a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "An instrument may have one or more sensors." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Instrument ; rdfs:label "has sensor" ; rdfs:range gcis:Sensor ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:hasPart . gcis:hasSpatialResolution a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "Description of the smallest quantity that is discernable in a geographic feature." ; rdfs:label "has spatial resolution" ; rdfs:range gcis:SpatialResolution . gcis:hasSubOrganization a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "Represents hierarchical containment of Organizations or OrganizationalUnits; indicates an organization which is a sub-part or child of this organization." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Organization ; rdfs:label "has sub-organization" ; rdfs:range gcis:Organization ; rdfs:subPropertyOf org:hasSubOrganization, prov:hadDelegate ; owl:inverseOf gcis:subOrganizationOf . gcis:hasTable a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A publication may contain tables." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Publication ; rdfs:label "has table" ; rdfs:range gcis:Table ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:hasPart . gcis:hasTemporalResolution a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "The frequency of an observation." ; rdfs:label "has temporal resolution" ; rdfs:range gcis:TemporalResolution . gcis:hasTemporalUnit a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A temporal resolution has one or more temporal units." ; rdfs:domain gcis:TemporalResolution ; rdfs:label "has temporal unit" ; rdfs:range gcis:TemporalUnit . gcis:hasTraceableAccount a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A finding may have a traceable account." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Finding ; rdfs:label "has traceable account" ; rdfs:range gcis:TraceableAccount . gcis:hasURL a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "A resource may have a digital home accessible at a given address on the World Wide Web." ; rdfs:label "has URL" ; rdfs:range xsd:anyURI . gcis:hashFunction a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "The function used to compute a hash value." ; rdfs:domain gcis:CryptographicHash ; rdfs:label "hash function" . gcis:implementedIn a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "An algorithm is implemented in a software system." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Algorithm ; rdfs:label "implemented in" ; rdfs:range gcis:Software . gcis:implements a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A software system implements one or more algorithms." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Software ; rdfs:label "implements" ; rdfs:range gcis:Algorithm . gcis:inInstrument a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A sensor may be deployed in one or more instruments." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Sensor ; rdfs:label "in instrument" ; rdfs:range gcis:Instrument ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:isPartOf . gcis:inPlatform a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "An instrument is deployed on a platform." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Instrument ; rdfs:label "in platform" ; rdfs:range gcis:Platform . gcis:instrumentType a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A specific type of instrument" ; rdfs:domain gcis:Instrument ; rdfs:label "instrument type" ; rdfs:range gcis:InstrumentType . gcis:isArrayOf a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "An array appears in one or more tables." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Array ; rdfs:label "is array of" ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:isPartOf ; owl:inverseOf gcis:hasArray . gcis:isAuthorOf a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "An agent can be the author of one or more publications." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Agent ; rdfs:label "is author of" ; rdfs:range gcis:Publication ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:contributed ; owl:inverseOf gcis:hasAuthor . gcis:isChapterOf a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A chapter is in a publication." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Chapter ; rdfs:label "is chapter of" ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:isPartOf ; owl:inverseOf gcis:hasChapter . gcis:isFigureOf a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A figure appears in a publication." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Figure ; rdfs:label "is figure of" ; rdfs:range gcis:Publication ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:isPartOf ; owl:inverseOf gcis:hasFigure . gcis:isFindingOf a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A finding is described and emphasized in a publication." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Finding ; rdfs:label "is finding of" ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:isPartOf ; owl:inverseOf gcis:hasFinding . gcis:isImageOf a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "An image appears in one or more figures." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Image ; rdfs:label "is image of" ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:isPartOf ; owl:inverseOf gcis:hasImage . gcis:isMemberOf a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "The relationship that an agent belongs to another agent." ; rdfs:label "is member of" ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:actedOnBehalfOf ; owl:inverseOf gcis:hasMember . gcis:isPublisherOf a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "An agent can be the publisher of one or more publications." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Agent ; rdfs:label "is publisher of" ; rdfs:range gcis:Publication ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:contributed ; owl:inverseOf gcis:hasPublisher . gcis:isSupportedBy a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A finding may be supported by or depicted in a few resources, such as data, figures, models, and software, etc." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Finding ; rdfs:label "is supported by" . gcis:isTableOf a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A table appears in a publication." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Table ; rdfs:label "is table of" ; rdfs:range gcis:Publication ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:isPartOf ; owl:inverseOf gcis:hasTable . gcis:isTraceableAccountOf a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A traceable account supports a finding." ; rdfs:domain gcis:TraceableAccount ; rdfs:label "is traceable account of" ; rdfs:range gcis:Finding ; owl:inverseOf gcis:hasTraceableAccount . gcis:jin_guang_zheng a foaf:Person ; foaf:mbox ; foaf:name "Jin Guang Zheng" . gcis:jun_xu a foaf:Person ; foaf:mbox ; foaf:name "Jun Xu" . gcis:justin_c_goldstein a foaf:Person ; foaf:mbox ; foaf:name "Justin C. Goldstein" . gcis:linyun_fu a foaf:Person ; foaf:mbox ; foaf:name "Linyun Fu" . gcis:newInformationAndRemainingUncertainties a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "A finding contains a description of the new science developments over a specified timerange, which also includes information about remaining sources of Scientific uncertainty." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Finding ; rdfs:label "new information and remaining uncertainties" ; rdfs:range xsd:string . gcis:northBoundLatitude a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "The value of north bound latitude." ; rdfs:domain gcis:SpatialExtents ; rdfs:label "north bound latitude" ; rdfs:range xsd:float . gcis:patrick_west a foaf:Person ; foaf:mbox ; foaf:name "Patrick West" . gcis:peter_fox a foaf:Person ; foaf:mbox ; foaf:name "Peter Fox" . gcis:publicationStatus a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "The status of the publication of a document." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Publication ; rdfs:label "publication status" ; rdfs:range xsd:string . gcis:recommendedCitation a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "when citing this resource please use this recommended citation" ; rdfs:domain prov:Entity ; rdfs:label "recommended citation" ; rdfs:range xsd:string . gcis:relatedProject a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "An entity ascribed to a project through an unspecified activity" ; rdfs:domain prov:Entity ; rdfs:label "related project" ; rdfs:range gcis:Project ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:wasAttributedTo . gcis:resolution a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "The degree of fineness with which an image can be recorded or produced." ; rdfs:domain gcis:SpatialResolution ; rdfs:label "resolution" ; rdfs:range xsd:string . gcis:robert_e_wolfe a foaf:Person ; foaf:mbox ; foaf:name "Robert E. Wolfe" . gcis:scenarioDescribedIn a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A scenario is described in a resource." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Scenario ; rdfs:label "is described in" . gcis:sourceAlgorithm a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A dataset may be based on one or more algorithms." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Dataset ; rdfs:label "source algorithm" ; rdfs:range gcis:Algorithm . gcis:sourceDataset a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A figure, table, publication, etc. may be based on one or more datasets." ; rdfs:label "source dataset" ; rdfs:range gcis:Dataset ; skos:editorialNote "The domain of gcis:sourceDataset covers various classes, so it is left as undefined." . gcis:sourceInstrument a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A dataset was collected by using one or more instruments." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Dataset ; rdfs:label "source instrument" ; rdfs:range gcis:Instrument . gcis:sourceModel a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A dataset was generated by using one or more models." ; rdfs:label "source model" ; rdfs:range gcis:Model . gcis:southBoundLatitude a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "the value of south bound latitude." ; rdfs:domain gcis:SpatialExtents ; rdfs:label "south bound latitude" ; rdfs:range xsd:float . gcis:startDate a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "The start date of a temporal extent" ; rdfs:domain gcis:TemporalExtents ; rdfs:label "start date" ; rdfs:range xsd:date . gcis:startedAt a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "The start date/time of a temporal extent." ; rdfs:domain gcis:TemporalExtents ; rdfs:label "started at" ; rdfs:range xsd:dateTime . gcis:stephan_zednik a foaf:Person ; foaf:mbox ; foaf:name "Stephan Zednik" . gcis:steve_aulenbach a foaf:Person ; foaf:mbox ; foaf:name "Steve Aulenbach" . gcis:subOrganizationOf a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "An Organization is a component of another organization." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Organization ; rdfs:label "sub-organization of" ; rdfs:range gcis:Organization ; rdfs:subPropertyOf org:subOrganizationOf, prov:actedOnBehalfOf . gcis:subject a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A publication, figure, message, dataset, etc. may use one or more concepts as subject." ; rdfs:label "subject" ; rdfs:range skos:Concept ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:subject . gcis:tableNumber a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "The number of a table in a publication." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Table ; rdfs:label "table number" ; rdfs:range xsd:string . gcis:targetSensor a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A calibration is applied to its target sensors." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Calibration ; rdfs:label "target sensor" ; rdfs:range gcis:Sensor . gcis:unitDay a gcis:UnitType ; rdfs:comment "A day is 24 hours." ; rdfs:label "Unit Day" . gcis:unitHour a gcis:UnitType ; rdfs:comment "An hour is 60 minutes." ; rdfs:label "Unit Hour" . gcis:unitMinute a gcis:UnitType ; rdfs:comment "A minute is 60 seconds." ; rdfs:label "Unit Minute" . gcis:unitMonth a gcis:UnitType ; rdfs:comment "A month is 28 to 31 days." ; rdfs:label "Unit Month" . gcis:unitSecond a gcis:UnitType ; rdfs:comment "Second is a basic temporal unit." ; rdfs:label "Unit Second" . gcis:unitWeek a gcis:UnitType ; rdfs:comment "A week is seven days." ; rdfs:label "Unit Week" . gcis:unitYear a gcis:UnitType ; rdfs:comment "A year is 12 months." ; rdfs:label "Unit Year" . gcis:used a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "An activity uses entities when the activity is being undertaken." ; rdfs:label "used" ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:used . gcis:version a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "version" ; rdfs:subPropertyOf dbpprop:version . gcis:wasCapturedBy a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A dataset was captured by an activity of dataset capturing." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Dataset ; rdfs:label "was captured by" ; rdfs:range gcis:DatasetCapture ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:wasGeneratedBy . gcis:wasCompiledBy a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A figure was compiled by an activity of figure compiling." ; rdfs:label "was compiled by" ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:wasGeneratedBy . gcis:wasPreparedBy a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A publication was prepared by an activity of publication preparation." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Publication ; rdfs:label "was prepared by" ; rdfs:range gcis:PublicationPreparation ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:wasGeneratedBy . gcis:wasProducedBy a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A report was produced by an activity of report producing." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Report ; rdfs:label "was produced by" ; rdfs:range gcis:ReportGeneration ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:wasGeneratedBy . gcis:wasWrittenBy a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A chapter was writen by an activity of chapter writing." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Chapter ; rdfs:label "was written by" ; rdfs:range gcis:ChapterWriting ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:wasGeneratedBy . gcis:westBoundLongitude a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:comment "The value of west bound longitude." ; rdfs:domain gcis:SpatialExtents ; rdfs:label "west bound longitude" ; rdfs:range xsd:float . gcis:worksAt a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A person works at an organization." ; rdfs:domain gcis:Person ; rdfs:label "works at" ; rdfs:range gcis:Group, gcis:Organization ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:actedOnBehalfOf . gcis:xiaogang_ma a foaf:Person ; foaf:mbox ; foaf:name "Xiaogang Ma" .